Languages of Minority Ethnic Groups of Southern Siberia: Status-Discursive Representation in the Socio-Cultural Context

Cover Page

Cite item

Abstract

The paper presents a comprehensive analysis of the status-discursive representation of the indigenous languages on the example of the Republics of Southern Siberia with the involvement of empirical sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic material. The presence of zones of social consensus in the conditions of the trilingual communicative space of the republics, which is organized according to a single model “two state languages (Russian and titular) + language/languages of the respective indigenous ethnic groups”, is revealed. They are due to the common legal support of indigenous nations and their languages in the international and Russian official discourse, as well as the positive perception of minority ethnic groups in associative portrayal by speakers of the respective republican state languages. The prospects for minimizing the exclusion zones of contacting peoples refer to the inclusion of measures of more active support of the indigenous idioms in the relevant legal acts of the republican level. Certain zones of problematizing of socio-cultural mutual understanding in the Altai Republic are associated with a higher level of adherence of the Chelkans to their native idiom compared to loyalty to the second state language of their republic (Altai), which may be due to the actualization of their need for a correlation of ethnic and linguistic status, which is absent among Shors and Tuvan Todzhans.

About the authors

Tamara G. Borgoiakova

Katanov Khakass State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: tamarabee@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9958-9086

Doctor of Philology, Professor, Head of the Research Institute of Humanities and Sayan-Altai Turkology, Professor of the Department of Foreign Linguistics and Theory of Language

92, Lenina st., Abakan, 655017, Russian Federation

Aurika V. Guseinova

Katanov Khakass State University

Email: aurika_guseynova@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9708-114X

Candidate of Philology, Senior Researcher of the Research Institute of Humanities and Sayan-Altai Turkology

92, Lenina st., Abakan, 655017, Russian Federation

Karina A. Pokoiakova

Katanov Khakass State University

Email: karina_p.84@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6318-9435

Candidate of Philology, Senior Researcher of the Research Institute of Humanities and Sayan-Altai Turkology

92, Lenina st., Abakan, 655017, Russian Federation

References

  1. Moseley, Ch. Introduction to UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger. Available at: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000379853/PDF/379853eng.pdf.multi. Access date: 10.01.2022
  2. Smirnova, N.M. 2014. “Kontsept intersub»yektivnosti v strukturakh mezhdistsiplinarnogo sinteza”. Filosofiya nauki. Epistemologiya v mezhdistsiplinarnykh issledovaniyakh 9: 145—163. Print. (In Russ.)
  3. A Global Action Plan of the International Decade of Indigenous Languages. Available at: https://en.unesco.org/idil2022-2032/globalactionplan. Access date: 25.01.2022.
  4. Solntsev, V.M., Mikhal’chenko, V.Yu. 2003. Vvedeniye. In Pis’mennyye yazyki mira: Yazyki Rossiyskoy Federatsii. Moscow: Academia. Pp. IX—XXVIII. Print. (In Russ.)
  5. Borgoiakova, T.G. 2018. “Yаzyki korennykh narodov CSHA: terminologicheskiye i zakonodatel’nyye aspekty”. Filologicheskiye nauki. Nauchnyye doklady vysshey shkoly 6: 36—42. Print. (In Russ.) doi: 10.20339/PhS.6-18.036.
  6. Bol’shaya Rossiyskaya Entsiklopediya. Web. (In Russ.). Available at: https://bigenc.ru. Access date: 28.01.22.
  7. Krasnaya kniga yazykov narodov Rossii: Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar’-spravochnik. Ed. by V.P. Neroznak. Moscow, 1994. 119 p. Print. (In Russ.)
  8. Gosudarstvennyye i titul’nyye yazyki Rossii. Entsiklopedicheskiy slovar’-spravochnik. 2002. Ed. by V.P. Neroznak. Moscow: Academia. 616 p. Print. (In Russ.)
  9. UNESCO Interactive Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger. Available at: http://www.unesco. org/languages-atlas/index.php?hl=en&page=atlasm. Access date: 27.01.22.
  10. Selyutina, I.Ya. 2014. “Tyurkskiye yazyki Severnogo Altaya v usloviyakh globalizatsii”. In Yazykovaya politika i yazykovyye konflikty v sovremennom mire Proceedings. Moscow, 16— 19 September, 2014. Ed. by. A.N. Bitkeyeva, V.Yu. Mikhal’chenko. Moscow: Tezaurus — Yazyki narodov mira publ. Pp. 498—506. Print. (In Russ.)
  11. Nikolayev, V.V., Samushkina, Ye.V. 2021. “Etnoyazykovyye protsessy u kumandintsev, tubalarov i chelkantsev v XIX — nachale XXI veka”. Tomskiy zhurnal lingvisticheskikh i antropologicheskikh issledovaniy 3 (33): 139—157. Print. (In Russ.) doi: 10.23951/2307-6119-2021-3-139-157
  12. Fedina, N.N., Shirobokova, N.N. 2019. Foneticheskiye i morfologicheskiye osobennosti chalkanskogo yazyka. Ed. by I. Ya. Selyutina. Novosibirsk: Akademizdat publ. 188 p. Print. (In Russ.)
  13. Borgoiakova, T.G. Guseinova, A.V. 2020. “Shorskiy yazyk v s. Matur Tashtypskogo rayona Respubliki Khakasiya (po itogam sotsiolingvisticheskogo oprosa)”. Kazanskaya nauka 11: 132— 135. Print (In Russ.)

Copyright (c) 2022 Borgoiakova T.G., Guseinova A.V., Pokoiakova K.A.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies