Foreign-Russian Bilingualism in the School System of The Kabardino-Balkarian Republic

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Abstract

The article is devoted to the formation of foreign-Russian bilingualism in the education system of Kabardino-Balkaria. The relevance of the problem under consideration is due to the social need for regional bilingualism in a multi-national, multilingual, multicultural republic, which is the CBD, the stable mass character of bilingualism in which is predetermined by the coexistence, cofunctioning of Russian, Kabardian and Balkar languages. The purpose is to consider some trends in the development of bilingualism in the region, since education is the most significant and massively organized sphere of communication that influences the formation of a bilingual personality in a multiethnic and multicultural environment. The paper uses the method of retrospective analysis. Based on the study of the results of all-Union population censuses, which made it possible to trace the dynamics of the formation of foreign-Russian bilingualism, as well as legal and local acts of the Soviet and postSoviet periods that influenced the language situation, the features of the interaction of the Russian language and the languages of the titular peoples of the republic, the factors of the dominance of the Russian language in all functional areas.

About the authors

Svetlana Konakbievna Bashieva

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekova

Email: bfo-pdo@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6562-9879

Doctor in Philology, Professor of the Department of Russian language and General linguistics

173, Str. Chernyshevskyi, Nalchik, 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Russian Federation

Zalina Ruslanovna Dokhova

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekova

Email: dohovaz@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8940-2134

Candidate in Philology, Associate Professor of the Department of Russian language and General linguistics

173, Str. Chernyshevskyi, Nalchik, 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Russian Federation

Marina Chashifovna Shogenova

Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh.M. Berbekova

Author for correspondence.
Email: shog-marina@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4873-7795

Candidate in Philology, Associate Professor of the Department of Russian language and General linguistics

173, Str. Chernyshevskyi, Nalchik, 360004, Kabardino-Balkarian Republic, Russian Federation

References

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Copyright (c) 2022 Bashieva S.K., Dokhova Z.R., Shogenova M.C.

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