Political Parties and mass consciousness in the course of Russian revolution (based on materials of Samarskaya, Saratovskaya and Simbirskaya regions in 1905-1907 and 1917 years)

This article is devoted to the analysis of the interaction between political Parties and mass consciousness in the course of revolutionary developments in 1905-1907 and 1917 years in Samarskaya, Saratovskaya and Simbirskaya regions. The mass consciousness was a peculiar sociocultural basis of the Revolutionary process determining parameters and vector of its development. The fate of political parties in Russian Revolution, as a result of this revolution, depended on degree of accordance suggesting their ideas, slogans, models of behavior with the world outlook imperatives, emotions and mood of Russian national masses.