Patriotic Organizations in the National Republics of the Siberian Federal District: Between National and Ethnic Identity

Cover Page

Cite item

Abstract

As a response to the special military operation, the discourse on the “colonial” nature of the Russian Federation and the prominent local identity among students in the national-territorial regions of the SFD, such as the Republics of Altai, Khakassia and Tuva, have amplified. This poses the question of the formation of a civic identity and patriotic feelings among young people as the basis for legitimizing political institutions and structures. Important mechanisms for the consolidation and mobilization of patriotic-minded youth are patriotic organizations. As a result of content analysis of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation’s information portal, social network pages of patriotic organizations (n = 121) and expert polls of leaders and members of organizations (n = 85), the authors have identified several categories of patriotic activities, which are aimed at the formation of a civic identity and patriotic feelings among young people in the mentioned regions. It was found that in all the regions studied, organizations of a military-patriotic and military-historical orientation, focused on forming a national identity, predominate. The ethnic component in the activity of patriotic organizations is more present in Khakassia and Tuva, however, in general share of patriotic organizations its representation is insignificant. The processes of standardization and unification of methods of work, formats of events and governing structures of these organizations, associated with the majority of youth patriotic organizations coming under the patronage of the federal movement “Yunarmia”, on the one hand, level out local and ethnic identities, and on the other hand, contribute to the formation of a statist model of patriotism among youth.

About the authors

Dmitry A. Kazantsev

Altai State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: dimkazanchev@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7287-6413

Senior Lecturer, Department of Philosophy and Political Science

Barnaul, Russian Federation

Tatyana A. Aseeva

Altai State University

Email: Tatulyasolar@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8654-3337

Associate Professor, Department of Philosophy and Political Science

Barnaul, Russian Federation

Dmitry A. Kachusov

Altai State University

Email: dmitrij.kachusov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8143-6214

Senior Lecturer, Department of Philosophy and Political Science, Postgraduate Student

Barnaul, Russian Federation

References

  1. Borisova, O.V. (2021). Civic identification of the population in the border regions of the Russian Federation. Social integration and development of ethnocultures in the Eurasian space, 2(10), 291–294. (In Russian).
  2. Cowan, J. (2021). The constitutive rhetoric of late nationalism: Imagined communities after the digital revolution. Rhetoric Review, 40:2, 183–197. https://doi.org/10.1080/07350198.2021.188 3833
  3. Danakari, R.A. (2019). Patriotism and friendship of peoples as the basic determinants of the Russian civilization. Science Journal of Volgograd State University. History. Area Studies. International Relations. 24, 5, 193–204. https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2019.5.1 (In Russian).
  4. Dapyldai, A.B. (2017). Formation of patriotiс feeling of school students in teaching geographical study of local lore in Tuva. International Journal of Experimental Education, 4(1), 13−15. (In Russian).
  5. Erez, L., & Laborde, C. (2020). Cosmopolitan Patriotism as a Civic Ideal American Journal of Political Science, 64, 191−203. https://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12483
  6. Gubenko, M.S., & Kovalev, A.S. (2019). Place and role of youth patriotic organizations in the system of military political work. Bulletin of the Adjunct, 1(3), 4−13. (In Russian).
  7. Ilisoi, D., Nagy, D., Constantinescu, C.G., & Lesenciuc, A. (2011). Patriotism — an absolute value? Redefining community in intercultural context, (11), 172−178.
  8. Karnyshev, A.D. (2017). Some features of the attitude to patriotism and cosmopolitanismin various countries and Russian regions. The bulletin of Irkutsk state university. Series Political science and religion studies, 20, 17−25.
  9. Kazantsev, D.A., & Kachusov, D.A. (2021). Regional identity in the students’ consciousness in Siberian federal district. Caspian region: politics, economics, culture, (1), 90−100. https://doi.org/10.21672/1818-510X-2021-66-1-090-100 (In Russian).
  10. Kukushkina, A.G., Yolkin, S.M., Ivanov, E.V., & Alexandrovich, T.V. (2019). Ecological-patriotic volunteership as a means of forming the civiс position. International Scientific And Practical Conference Contemporary Issues Of Economic Development Of Russia: Challenges And Opportunities European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences, 59, 892−900. https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.04.96
  11. Lagunova, I.S. (2020). The main trends in the interaction of the state with youth public organizations. Internauka, 23−2, 58−59. (In Russian).
  12. Leonova, O.V., & Volkova, A.E. (2021). State policy of the Russian Federation on the formation of citizenship and patriotism in the youth environment: Sociological and political analysis. Middle-Russian bulletin of social sciences, 16(1), 175–193. https://doi.org/10.22394/2071-23672021-16-1-175-193 (In Russian).
  13. Mongush, L.K. (2018). Patriotic education of pedagogical college students through extracurricular activities. In Scientific works of Tuva State University: Collection of materials of the annual scientific and practical conference of teachers, staff and graduate students of TuvSU (pp. 240−242). Kyzyl: TuvSU, (In Russian).
  14. Moskalenko, I.V., & Shevtsova, M.M. (2019). Volunteer activity in formation of patriotic student’s qualities in higher educational institution of culture. Bulletin of the Kemerovo State University of Culture and Arts, (47), 238−245. (In Russian).
  15. Paklina, E.A. (2018). Volunteer activity in university cultural and educational space. Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State Institute of Culture, (3), 101−104. https://doi.org/10.30725/2619-0303-20183-101-104. (In Russian).
  16. Podyachev, K.V., & Khaliy, I.A. (2020). The state youth policy in contemporary Russia: Concept and realities. RUDN Journal of Sociology, 20(2), 263−276. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2272-202020-2-263-276. (In Russian).
  17. Ragragio, J.L.D. (2022). Facebook populism: mediatized narratives of exclusionary nationalism in the Philippines. Asian Journal of Communication, 32(3), 234–250 https://doi.org/10.1080/0 1292986.2021.1993943
  18. Rezinkina, L.V., & Akimova, T.N. (2019). Educational potential of children public associations of patriotic orientation in developing social activity of schoolchildren. Human and Education, (3), 9−13. (In Russian).
  19. Romanov, V.A. (2020). Military-patriotic education of youth as a direction of interaction of educational organizations and authorities. Problems of modern pedagogical education, (66–2), 272−275. (In Russian).
  20. Rubanova, Yu.A., & Smolenova, A.M. (2019). Civil identity the experience of formation of Russian civil identity in Kyzyl Presidential cadet school. Bulletin of Military Education, (2), 102−106. (In Russian).
  21. Sarazhakova, L.M. (2020). Civil and patriotic schoolchildren education on the example of the homeroom “Traveling to the Khakasia memorable places devoted to the events and heroes of the Great Patriotic war”. Scientific and Methodological journal Search, (1), 42−44. (In Russian).
  22. Shashkova, Ya.Yu., & Aseev, S.Yu. (2022). Patriotic youth organizations of the “Two Altais”: current state and development patterns. Socio-political studies, (1), 39−54. https://doi.org/10.20323/2658428X-2022-1-14-39-54. (In Russian).
  23. Shigolakova, T.B. (2016). Efficiency of the state youth policy in the Republic of Khakassia. RUDN Journal of Sociology, 16(1), 163−174. (In Russian).
  24. Suhay, E., Calfano, B., & Dawe, R. (2016). Social norms, dual identities, and national attachment: how the perceived patriotism of group members influences Muslim Americans. Politics, Groups, and Identities, 4(1), 63−83. https://doi.org/10.1080/21565503.2015.1080614
  25. Volkov, Y.G., Kolesnikova, E.Y., Aslanov, Y.A., & Vagina, V.O. (2021). Civic patriotism among young sportsman in the South of Russia: Sociological analysis and diagnostics. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 16(3), 1244−1252. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2021.16. Proc3.40
  26. Zinenko, V.E. (2019). Patriotic Education of Russian Youth: Modern Realities. Moscow State University Bulletin. Series 18. Sociology and Political Science, 25(1), 145–161. https://doi.org/10.24290/1029-3736-2019-25-1-145-161 (In Russian).

Copyright (c) 2023 Kazantsev D.A., Aseeva T.A., Kachusov D.A.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies