NEW JOURNALISM COMPETENCES IN THE CONDITIONS OF MEDIA CONVERGENCE: MYTHS AND REALITY
- Authors: Baranova E.A.1
-
Affiliations:
- Socio-Humanitarian Department State Social University (RSSU)
- Issue: Vol 22, No 1 (2017)
- Pages: 177-188
- Section: JOURNALISM
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/15699
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-9220-2017-22-1-177-188
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
With the development of media convergence process researchers have begun to speak on the modernization of journalism education and the need for training of cross-media trained journalists . However,theorist’s judgments often disagree with the opinions ofJournalism practitioners. Author in 2009-2016 spoke to reporters, editors and top managers of Russian media companies on topics related to the development of convergence process in Russian mass media newsrooms and asked them what skills and competencies modern journalist should have, as well as what is the future of journalism education. In total 40 people from more than 40 Russian media companies were interviewed for these years. This article presents the views of 6 respondents from 6 media companies. Among them are such well-known persons as Pavel Gusev, chief editor and owner of the newspaper “Moskovsky Komsomolets”; Vladimir Taller, president of TVM Group, Academician of the Russian Academy of Radio (RAR).The author first makes an attempt to analyze the issue of journalistic competences in the conditions of media convergence, based on the views of practitioners from different media. We concluded that the common view of many theorists that convergence process is associated with the appearance of cross-media trained journalists and leads to numerous fundamentally new journalism competences does not find its confirmation in practice.
About the authors
Ekaterina Andreevna Baranova
Socio-Humanitarian Department State Social University (RSSU)
Author for correspondence.
Email: Kat-journ@yandex.ru
Vilgelma Pika, 4, Moscow, Russia, 129226
References
- Fateeva I.A. Filologicheskie aspekty zhurnalistskoy deyatel’nosti i zhurnalistskogo obrazovaniya v Rossii i SShA [Philological aspects of journalism and journalism education in Russia and the US]. Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Chelyabinsk State University]. 2007. № 8. Pp. 110—114.
- Urazova S.L. Konvergentsiya kak faktor zhiznesposobnosti massmedia v tsifrovoy srede. Teoreticheskiy aspect [Convergence as a factor in the viability of mass media in the digital environment: a theoretical aspect]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N.I. Lobachevskogo [Bulletin of the Nizhny Novgorod University of N.I. Lobachevsky]. 2011. № 5. Pp. 287—293.
- Zhurnalistskoe obrazovanie v usloviyakh konvergentsii SMI: monografiya / L.P. Shesterkina i dr.; pod red. L.P. Shesterkinoy [Journalism education in conditions of media convergence: monograph. L.P. Shesterkina and others. Еd. L.P. Shesterkina]. Chelyabinsk: Izdatel’stvo REKPOL [Chelyabinsk: REKPOL Publisher], 2012. 115 p.
- Pisarevskaya N.S. Mul’timedia kak novaya forma predostavleniya informatsii [Multimedia as a new form of data reporting]. Zhurnalistika v 2015 godu. Informatsionnyi potentsial obshchestva i resursy mediasistemy. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii [Journalism in 2015. Information capacity of society and resources of media system. Materials of International Research Conference]. M.: MediaMir: Fak. zhurnalistiki MGU im. M.V. Lomonosova [Moscow, MediaMir Publ., Faculty of Journalism, Lomonosov Moscow State University Publ.], 2016. 480 p.
- Svitich L.G. Izmenenie zhurnalistskoy professii v protsessakh mediakonvergentsii [Changes in the journalism profession in the conditions of media convergence]. Vestnik Chelyabinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Bulletin of the Chelyabinsk State University]. 2015. № 5 (360). Pp. 406—414.
- Miloslavskaya Z.A. Mediatekst: sintez zhurnalistkogo, reklamnogo i PRteksta v usloviyakh konvergentnykh SMI [Media texts: fusion of journalistic, advertising and PR textsunder conditions of media convergence]. Voprosy teorii i praktiki zhurnalistiki [Theoretical and Practical Issues of Journalism]. 2016. Vol. 5. № 4. Pp. 576—587.
- Andrew DeVigal: pochemu dlya sozdaniya mul’timediynogo kontenta nuzhna rabota komandy [Why the creation of multimedia content needs team work] [Jelektronnyj resurs] [Electronic resource]. URL:http://ijnet.org/ru/blog/эндрюдевигалпочемудлясозданиямультимедийногоконтентанужнаработакоманды [Data obrashhenija] [date of the application]: 01.11.2016.
- Interv’yu avtora s P. Gusevym, glavnym redaktorom i vladeletsem gazety «Moskovskiy komsomolets» [Author’s interview with P. Gusev, chief editor and owner of the newspaper “Moskovsky Komsomolets”]. 2016. Aprel’ [April].
- Interv’yu avtora s A. Lossanom, zamestitelem glavnogo redaktora Direktsii mezhdunarodnykh proektov «Rossiyskoy gazety» [Author’s interview with A. Lossan, deputy editorinchief for international projects of Rossiyskaya Gazeta]. 2015. Octember.
- Baranova E.A. Etapy razvitiya protsessa mediakonvergentsii (v popytkakh opisat’ global’nye izmeneniya v razvitii SMI s 1990—2015 gg.) [The stages of media convergence process (in an attempt to describe global changes in media development in 1990—2015)]. Kommunikologiya [Communicology]. 2016. Vol. 4. № 2. Pp. 170—193.
- Baranova E.A. Vse, chto Vy dolzhny znat’, esli khotite razvivat’ infografiku na gazetnom sayte [Everything You Need to Know to Develop Infographic on Newspaper’s Werbsite]. Mediaskop. 2013. № 4.
- Lehtisaari K., Karppinen K., Harjuniemi T., Grönlund M., Linden C.G., Nieminen H. & Viljakainen A. Media Convergence and Business Models: Responses of Finnish Daily Newspapers. Communication Research Centre CRC, Department of Social Research, University of Helsinki, 2012. 58 p.
- Interv’yu avtora s K. Poleskovym, redaktorom sayta novayagazeta.ru [Author’s interview with K. Poleskov, chief editor of novayagazeta.ru]. 2015. Iyun’ [June].
- Drok N. Smena professional’nykh kompetentsiy v zhurnalistskom obrazovanii [The Shift of Professional Competences in Journalism Education]. Mediaskop. 2011. № 3.
- Interv’yu avtora s A. Antonenko, glavnym redaktorom sayta mreporter.ru [Author’s interview with A. Antonenko, editorinchief of mreporter.ru]. 2015. Iyun’ [June].
- Newspaper Journalist Job Descriptions. Electronic resource. URL: http://www.getmeacooljob.com/Job%20Descriptions/Newspaper%20Journalist%20Job%20Descriptions.html. Zagl. s ekrana. [date of the application]: 23.10.2016.
- Dolzhnostnaya instruktsiya zhurnalista, dolzhnostnye obyazannosti zhurnalista, obrazets dolzhnostnoy instruktsii zhurnalista [A journalist job description, duties of the Journalist, а sample of journalist job description]. [Jelektronnyj resurs][Electronic resource]. URL:http://www.getmeacooljob.com/Job%20Descriptions/Newspaper%20Journalist%20Job%20Descriptions.html [Data obrashhenija] [date of the application]: 10.10.2016.
- Interv’yu avtora s A. Alievym, s 2008 — po 2011 g. — direktor internetproekta gazety «Izvestiya» [Author’s interview with A. Aliev from 2008 to 2011 he was a director of the «Izvestiya» Internet project]. 2009. Avgust [august].
- Interv’yu avtora s V. Tallerom, prezidentom «TVM Grupp», akademikom Rossiyskoy Akademii Radio (RAR) [Author’s interview with V. Taller, president of TVM Group, Academician of the Russian Academy of Radio (RAR)]. 2016. Oktyabr’ [October].
- Yaroslavtseva A.E. Vozmozhnosti razvitiya mediakompaniy [Opportunities for the development of Media companies]. Zhurnalistika v 2015 godu. Informatsionnyi potentsial obshchestva i resursy mediasistemy. Materialy mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii[Journalism in 2015. Information capacity of society and resources of media system. Materials of International Research Conference]. M.: MediaMir : Fak. zhurnalistiki MGU im. M.V. Lomonosova [Moscow, MediaMir Publ., Faculty of Journalism,Lomonosov Moscow State University Publ.], 2016. 480 p.
- Prikaz Minobrnauki Rossii ot 14.08.2013 N 958 [Order No. 958 of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federationof 14 August 2013]. [Jelektronnyj resurs] [Electronic resource]. URL: http://www.syktsu.ru/edu/if/law_in/kpo/doc/Prikaz%20o%20bazovykh%20kafedrakh.pdf [Data obrashhenija] [date of the application]: 10.12.2016.
- Volkova I.I. Proekt «Radio v lifte» kak tekst na proaktivnost’ [Project “Radio in the elevator” as a test for proactiveness]. Uspehi sovremennoj nauki i obrazovanija [Success of modern science and education]. 2016. № 12. T. 6. Pp. 23—25.
- Volkova I.I. Marketingovoe myshlenie i mediaprostranstvo: fenomen igry v kontekste prepodavanija teorii i praktiki jekrannyh kommunikacij [Marketing thinking and the media: the game phenomenon and the teaching of the theory and practice of communication screen]. Zhurnalistyka2016: stan, prablemy i perspektyvy. matjeryjaly 18j Mizhnar. navuk.prakt. kanf., prysvechanaj 95goddzju BDU, 1011 list. 2016 g., Minsk. Vyp. 18. Minsk: Paligrafkambinat im Ja. Kolasa, 2016. Pp. 137—139.