No 1 (2015)

The article demonstrates the unique capabilities and prospects of quantitative nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in the control of the authenticity and quality of drugs and herbal biologically active compositions.

In the article are considered the study of fundamental changes in the parameters of fluorescence (TRo/RC, ETo/RC, DIo/RC, ABS/RC, Fv/Fm и PIabs) of the photosynthetic apparatus of trees (birch, fir) in conditions of electric lighting’s fields and of electric fields like in nature but making by technology. The content of article focuses on the monitoring of stress in the different environmentsand uses analysis by JIP-test, the light curves and non-photochemical quenching, etc. The content of this article will demonstrate the possibility of the technique and will hopefully encourage the development of new uses that are not reported in other articles.

The work purpose - to assess the State of cellular composition of erythrocytes in healthy calves of plant nutrition. Object of supervision were 36 healthy calfs of a vegetative food who do not have deviations in the objective status and results of tool and laboratory methods of research which condition has been tracked from 91 days till the end of 12 months of life. The power plant in the calves is the optimal lipid composition of erythrocyte and low levels of lipid peroxidation. In the blood of calves is a lightweight power plant rising level in the blood of reversibly and irreversibly altered red blood cells with a slight decrease indiscocyteforms of red blood cells. At calfs of a vegetative food it is noticed necessary for the given stage ontogenesis high level of liquid properties of the blood, providing optimum degree perfusion an internal that substantially supports level of a metabolism necessary for an organism in fabrics, promoting the further growth and development of an animal.

This article analyzes the samples of the raw materials for animal feed and animal feed itself received from the two companies. This paper describes the most likely types of effects mycotoxins (T-2 toxin, HT-2 toxin) on humans and animals. It also evaluates the damage possibility that results from the usage of the tested raw materials and animal feed.

It was analyzed the data of use of complex organic mineral fertilizer SUPRODIT on gray forest soils for growing crops. It is shown that the use of the new complex organic mineral fertilizer prolonged action SUPRODIT reduces the flow Cd in the grain and is the most effective fertilizer for green agriculture.

This paper presents an assessment of the use of insecticides in agricultural production Kursk region. Studied territorial load dominant insecticides in crop complex region for the period 2006-2010. Ranging of the region in terms of territorial load insecticides. Assessed indicators of relative environmental risk of formation of pathology of the gastrointestinal tract of the child population of the Kursk region in the intensive use of insecticides. Environmentally sensitive identified pathologies such as peptic ulcer and duodenal ulcer, gastritis and duodenitis, functional bowel disorders, gall bladder and bile ducts.

In work data of comparative research ecological and physiological features of nonresident students’ adaptation processes in the conditions of the capital megalopolis are submitted. On selection of 189 entrants of PFUR and Lomonosov Moscow State University who arrived from different regions of Russia (Central, Volga, North Caucasian and Siberian Federal Districts) complex research a condition of the psychoemotional sphere and functional work of cardiovascular system is conducted. It is revealed that the worst condition of adaptation processes appeared at first-year students from the Volga and North Caucasian federal districts and Moscow area. Average position in adaptation to new environment was reached by nonresident students from Siberian Federal District. The most optimum indicators in adaptation to the capital megalopolis were recorded at nonresident students from Central Federal District.

In work empirical data of own researches on studying of influence of the educational environment factors on the stressful tension of students of different gender accessory are submitted. On research selection of 133 students (52 young men and 81 girls) of the first course of different faculties of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russian and the M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University of factors of the social environment influencing a psycho emotional state and uneasiness level are studied a stress. It is revealed that factors of educational process have a miscellaneous of impact on sexual structure of studied selection. It is noted that stressful influence is shown among girls at whom higher than a percent of occurrence of a disturbing state and stressful tension is revealed significantly above.

In article are researched growth rates of greenhouse gases of the Kyoto Protocol for the last decades, dynamics of world power parameters, is defined the contribution of the different countries to the general emission of greenhouse gases.

The objective of this study is to understand the past environmental changes in the Western Sahara, Morocco, from fossil pollen assemblages. In order to reconstruct the climate and vegetation in this area during the late Holocene, a coring of 450 cm was collected from Sebkha Imlily. The fossil record covers the last 4500 years. The pollen content of 23 samples was extracted from this coring and analyzed using a light microscopy. Palynological data allowed to estimate the presence and abundance of different plant taxa such as Artemisia and Chenopodiaceae. In order to use these two taxa, which are strongly present in the pollen data, to reconstruct past changes was used the following ratio: Artemisia / ( Chenopodiaceae + Artemisia ), which allowed to assess the variability of aridity in the Sebkha. This ratio translates the degree of local aridity which allowed to state that there are significant changes in the available moisture in the study site and significant environmental changes during the Holocene. These changes suggest that the late Holocene climate in the Sahara was probably quite unstable.