SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS OF RUSSIAN SCIENCE CITIES (BY THE EXAMPLE OF ZHUKOVSKY SCIENCE CITY)

The problems of social and economic development of the science city are considered in the article. The similar cities were established by the government the last century to solve such problems as implementation of political and strategic objectives which demanded development of defense industry complex and its scientific support. Zhukovskiy is the example of science city. Localization of the hi-tech, innovative centers, different enterprises within one territory serves as a resource for solving tasks in the sphere of economy, policy, at the same time creating a number of competitive advantages to the region in which the science city is located. The author revealed some problems which prevent socio-economic development. The author made an attempt to solve the above-mentioned problems by developing the mechanism of authorities, city-forming enterprises and society interaction in Zhukovskiy.

social and economic development, science city, Zhukovskiy, cooperation, authorities, society