Malignant neoplasms ozone therapy
- Authors: Andreev P.Y.1,2, Moshurov I.P.1,2, Korotkih N.V.1,2, Shishkina V.V.2, Samoilenko T.V.2, Goryushkina E.S.1,2, Antakova L.N.2
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Affiliations:
- Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary
- N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
- Issue: Vol 28, No 4 (2024): ONCOLOGY
- Pages: 466-487
- Section: ONCOLOGY
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/medicine/article/view/42011
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-0245-2024-28-4-466-487
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/GYDTZJ
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Full Text
Abstract
The development of effective therapeutic approaches for the treatment of malignant neoplasms is one of the priorities of modern biomedical research. Disappointing data from epidemiological indicators and statistical calculations of morbidity dictate the need to develop and implement increasingly effective treatment methods, as well as its modulation. In experimental work on cell lines, animal models and in clinical studies, the positive biological effects of ozone therapy are noted, consisting in the ability of ozone to have an antineoplastic effect on tumors and sensitize them to chemoradiotherapy. Therapy of malignant tumors is a key object of modern biomedical studies. The aim of this work was to summarize experimental and clinical data on the place of ozone therapy in the treatment of malignant neoplasms. The literature included in the current systematic review was obtained from an independent literature search performed in the following databases: Elibrary, Сyberleninka, Central Scientific Medical Library, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, PubMed and Cochrane. It was found that the biological effects of ozone are based on its reactions with organic compounds: water-soluble and lipophilic antioxidants, as well as unsaturated fatty acids, resulting in the generation of reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxides, which have messenger properties, interacting with various cellular and tissue structures. It is believed that early biological effects are realized due to reactive oxygen species, and late ones due to lipoperoxides. Conclusion. In a number of research works, which were carried out on many cultures of tumor cells, animal models and in clinical use, the positive biological effects of ozone therapy were established, associated with the fact that ozone has a cytotoxic and cytostatic effect on cyclic histogenesis and localization, and also sensitizes blastotransformed cells to ionizing agents and chemotherapeutic agents.
Keywords
About the authors
Pavel Yu. Andreev
Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary; N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4123-9347
SPIN-code: 1222-2565
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Ivan P. Moshurov
Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary; N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1333-5638
SPIN-code: 6907-2629
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Nataliya V. Korotkih
Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary; N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0308-513X
SPIN-code: 2212-6667
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Viktoria V. Shishkina
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9185-4578
SPIN-code: 9339-7794
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Tatiana V. Samoilenko
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9990-535X
SPIN-code: 8023-5924
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Elena S. Goryushkina
Voronezh Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary; N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4813-8466
SPIN-code: 1378-7608
Voronezh, Russian Federation
Lyubov N. Antakova
N.N. Burdenko Voronezh state medical university
Author for correspondence.
Email: tsvn@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5212-1005
SPIN-code: 3936-3381
Voronezh, Russian Federation
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