No 1 (2008)

Articles

Structure of inflorescenses in Сampanulaceae

Balоbanova N.P.

Abstract

Comparative morphological analysis of inflorescenses in Campanulaceae family revealed different patterns of their structure. There is the intraspecific variability in some characteristics of the species. Main changes tendencies are shown.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):5-10
pages 5-10 views

Ecological characteristics of limodorum abortivum (l.) sw. (orchidaceae juss.) ecesis in conditions of the northern-western Caucasus

Perebora E.A.

Abstract

The peculiarities are discussed in details of LIMODORUM ABORTIVUM (L.) Sw. ecesis conditions on the basis of the analysis of specificity of the development of vegetation associations, soil's characteristics and their microbe- and zoocenoses.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):11-23
pages 11-23 views

Reaction of orybatId on recreational transformation of beech beechen biogeocenoses

Sherbina V.G., Belychenko I.S.

Abstract

Influencing of the recreational loadings is analysed in subtropical beechen biogeocenoses on orybatid. It was revealed that the rate of recreational impact depends upon the structure type of stand of trees and the stage of recreational digression of biogeocenoses.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):24-26
pages 24-26 views

Influence of recreational on root productivity of boxwood undergrowth

Scherbina V.G.

Abstract

The degree of recreational transformation of root productivity of boxwood undergrowth in subtropical beechen to biogeocenoses Russia is analysed. It was revealed that the rate of recreational impact depends upon the biodiversity of stand of trees, closeness of basic forest canopy and the stage of recreational digression of biogeocenoses.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):27-29
pages 27-29 views

Biodiversity of ufa birds-avian-faunal list

Behtereva L.D.

Abstract

The investigation of ornithological biodiversity of Ufa meets with a constant problem of correction of species lists. In connection with the recent extension of city territory and appearance of ledges beyond the bounds of Ufa encircling highway the former lists become fast outdated. Publishing a cycle of articles on biodiversity of Ufa birds, we open it with updated species list.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):30-32
pages 30-32 views

Atmospheric Air Pollution in Sanitary-Protected Zone of Heat-Electricity Station in Birobidzan

Revutskaya I.L.

Abstract

Content of the dust and heave metals in the atmosphere of Birobidzhan at different distance from the Heat-Electricity Station (HES) on the direct of the winds prevailed in winter time is examined. It is shown the air is mostly polluted in sanitary-protected zone of HES and within its boundaries where living buildings, kinder garden, two secondary schools and college are situated. It is revealed the increase of illnesses in this kinder garden in comparison with control one.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):33-41
pages 33-41 views

Toxicity of water and sediments to Pаramecium caudatum and Chironomus riparius in model experiments with oil contamination

Stepanova N.Y., Latypova V.Z., Alekseev A.A.

Abstract

Results of the model experiments with oil addition to the water-sediment system showed that essential role in process of oil distribution between water and solid phase belongs to sorption capacity of sediments. With increasing sorption characteristics of sediments oil redistributes toward solid phase therethrough reducing water toxicity to Paramecium caudatum and Chironomus riparius. Toxicity of silty sediment was higher then sandy one unlike water phase where toxicity was higher in sandy sediment system due to the presence of aliphatic and policycling fractions of hydrocarbons in water.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):42-47
pages 42-47 views

Condition of surface natural waters in the district of Serpuhov

Voronin A.V., Golubev D.V., Rykov S.V., Skakovsky E.D.

Abstract

The problem of river Oka condition and its tributaries in Serpuhov district of Moscow Region had been reviewed. The ecological problem of Serpuhov is water pollution as the result of increasing emission of solid common and industrial waste products, at that in scales, exceeding the nature capability to cause their decomposition and assimilation. Quality of water in natural springs may be characterized as average and, which is the most important, it's unstable, depending on many factors. One of the most important factor is accidental casual volley emissions of polluting substances. For improvement of small tributaries of river Oka (before - river Nara) it is essential to combine all possible methods of influence the ecological environment in a city, as well as within the bounds of river's basin.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):48-50
pages 48-50 views

Influence of non-standard training on energy securing of moving, probability of overstrain and special sportsmen efficiency

Rostovtsev V.L.

Abstract

The article contains results of experimental investigation how moving electrical forcing of quadriceps under movement in roller skis and cross-country skis affects on energy, electrical activity muscular groups and biomechanical index of structure of movement.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):51-59
pages 51-59 views

Magnet storms influence on students' functional systems

Panov G.A., Chizov A.Y., Kotova I.N.

Abstract

White observing health pupils, by Nakatani's electro acupuncture diagnostics, there was noticed a considerable change of the index, which shows worsening of the examined children's health. It coincided with the magnet storm on December 11-13, 2006. The scientists supposed that it was the magnet storm that caused the change of this index. For this purpose there were also analyzed other in dice of the electro acupuncture diagnostics of 56 pupils (32 boys and 24 girls of the 4th form of school 874 in the Western district of Moscow). The obtained data confirm the negative influence of magnet storms on pupils' functional condition. There were found functional systems and organs, which are most vulnerable to the geomantic influence. They are heart, lymphatic system, large intestine, spleen-pancreas, urinary bladder, kidneys, liver and also index and the medial biocurrent (electro conductivity). The examination of pupils' functional condition is quite reasonable. It would desirable to conduct such observations on greater scale.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):60-67
pages 60-67 views

Checking to ecological safety and quality grain and flour of the cereal grain cultures by method NMR

Skakovskiy E.D., Tychinskaya L.Y., Gaydukevich O.A., Kulakova A.N., Rykov S.V., Voronin A.V., Golubev D.V.

Abstract

Organic solvents extracts of grain and a flour from it, mainly, contain triglycerids of fatty acids, their decomposition products (di-and monoglycerids), fatty acids and products of their oxidation which together form oil. Oils of cereal cultures have unique fatty acid contents and play the important role in the food industry. The purpose of this work - the analysis of structure of oils of cereal cultures and flours from them by NMR spectroscopy, as it allows practically full to establish presence of all soluble organic compounds without additional sample treatment.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):68-73
pages 68-73 views

Influence to ecologies and climate on corrosivecondition of the metallic constructions

Golubev D.V., Voronin A.V., Rykov S.V.

Abstract

There are different factors that influence corrosive processes, main of them are climate and ecology. Corrosion of the metallic constructions, roofs and different parts of construction projects often leads to their collapse, human victims and material losses. This article gives the analysis of corrosion causes, leading to reduction of metal's section. It also includes the research of annual corrosive speeds of some constructional materials being in contact with different substances that are usually part of motor-car or industrial emission. Given recommendations on the evaluation of corrosive speed, monitoring of rods' condition and preventing emergency situations.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):74-79
pages 74-79 views

Мodern problems of circumterrestrial space ecology

Ivanov E.S., Murtazov A.K.

Abstract

Aims and objectives of circumterrestrial space ecology are represented. The modern view of the nature of biosphere processes caused by space influence is described.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):80-86
pages 80-86 views

Ecological audit of radioactive territory pollution: problems and possible practical solutions

Beznosov V.N., Goryunova S.V., Naumov A.E., Suzdaleva A.A.

Abstract

Ecological audit of radioactive territory pollution is a special field of ecologic-legal relationship. Development of special methodology is needed for its practical implementation. Authors analyze main problems and successive stages of that procedure.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(1):87-94
pages 87-94 views

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