От «религиозности» к «духовности»: европейский контекст
- Авторы: Руткевич Е.Д.1
-
Учреждения:
- Институт социологии РАН
- Выпуск: № 1 (2014)
- Страницы: 5-25
- Раздел: Статьи
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6398
Цитировать
Полный текст
Аннотация
Сегодня в западной социологии религии большое распространение получает (отнюдь не социологический) термин «духовность», который часто противопоставляется «религиозности» при описании религиозного сознания. Ученые говорят не только о традиционной церковной религиозности, но и о «неопределенной религиозности», «духовности», «духовной революции» как об устойчивой тенденции, характерной для многих стран европейского континента и за его пределами. В центре внимания данной статьи — вопросы о том, как рассматривают происходящие с религией изменения европейские социологи; как интерпретируется понятие «духовность», что она собой представляет — «мега-тренд», «методологический артефакт», товар «духовного супермаркета» и часть процесса всеобщей «коммодификации»; и каковы проблемы ее изучения.
Об авторах
Елена Дмитриевна Руткевич
Институт социологии РАН
Email: erutkevich@yandex.ru
Отдел исследования динамики социальной адаптации
Список литературы
- Aburdene P. Megatrends-2010. The Rise of Conscious Capitalism. — Charlottesville: Hampton Roads, 2005.
- Baerveldt C. New Age religiosity as a process of Individual construction // The fence, the hare and the hounds in the new age: scientific reflections on the new age / Ed. by M. Moerland. — Utrecht: Jan van Arkel, 1996.
- Berger P. The Heretical Imperative: Contemporary Possibilities of Religious Affirmation. — N.Y.: Garden City, 1979.
- Berger P., Davie G., Focas E. Religious America, Secular Europe? — Ashgate Publishing Company, 2008.
- Bellah R., Madsen R., Sullivan W.M., Swidler A. et al. Habits of the Heart: Individualism and Commitment in American Life. — Berkeley: Univ. of Calif. Press, 1985.
- Bruce S. God is dead: Secularization in the West. — Oxford: Blackwell, 2002.
- Conceptualizing Religion and Spirituality: Points of Commonality, Points of Departure (Hill P.C., Pargament K.I., Hood R.W., Mccullough M.E., Swyers J.P., Larson D.B., Zinnbauer B.J.) // Journal for the Theory of Social Behavior. — 2000. — № 30(1).
- Campbell C. The Easternization of the West: A thematic account of cultural change in the modern era. — Boulder (CO): Paradigm, 2007.
- Davie G. Religion in Britain since 1945. Believing without belonging. — Blackwell Publishing, 1994.
- Davie G. Religion in Europe in the 21-st Century: The Factors to Take into Account // European Journal of Sociology. Arch. Europ. Sociol., XLVII, 2 // Cambridge Journals online, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2006.
- Davie G. The Sociology of Religion. — L.: Sage, 2007.
- Giordan G. Spirituality: From a Religious Concept to a Sociological Theory // A Sociology of Spirituality / Ed. by K. Flanagan and P.C. Jupp. — Ashgate, 2007.
- Hamilton M. An Analysis of the Festival for mind-body-spirit // Beyond New Age: Exploring alternative spirituality / Ed. by S. Satcliff and M. Bowman. — Edinburg: Edinburg Univ. Press, 2000.
- Hanegraaf W.J. New Age Religion and Western Culture: Esotericism in the mirror of secular thought. — Leiden: Brill, 1996.
- Heelas P. The Spiritual Revolution: From “religion” to “spirituality” // Religion in Modern World / Ed. by L. Woodhead, P. Fletcher, H. Kawanami, D. Smith. — L.: Routledge, 2002.
- Heelas P., Houtman D. Research Note: RAMP Findings and Making Sense of the “God Within Each Person, Rather than Out There” // Journal of Contemporary Religion. — 2009. — Vol. 24. — N 1.
- Heelas P., Woodhead L., Seel B. et al. The Spiritual Revolution. Why Religion is giving Way to Spirituality. — Blackwell Publishing, 2005.
- Houtman D., Heelas P., Achterberg P. Counting Spirituality? Survey Methodology after the Spiritual Turn // Annual Review of the Sociology of Religion. — 2012. — Vol. 3.
- Houtman D., Aupers S., Heelas P. Christian Religiosity and new age spirituality: A cross-cultural comparison // Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. — 2009. — N 48 (1).
- Lyon D. Jesus in Disneyland: Religion in Postmodern Times. — Oxford: Policy Press, 2000.
- Marianski J., Wargacki S. New Spirituality as a new social and cultural mega-tendency // Anglojezyczny Supplement Przegladu Religioznawczego. — 2012. — N 1.
- Naisbitt J. Megatrends: Ten New Directions Transforming Our Lives. — N.Y.: Warner, 1982.
- Norris P., Inglehart R. Sacred and Secular: Religion and Politics Worldwide. — N.Y.: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
- Pellivert M. Still God’s Continent? Reflections on the Place of Religion in shaping a common Еuropean Identity // The European Forum at Hebrew University. 2008.
- Popp-Baier U. From Religion to Spirituality — Megatrend in Contemporary Society or Methodological artifact? A Contribution to Secularization Debate from Psychology of Religion // Journal of Religion in Europe. — 2010. — N 3.
- Possamai A. Alternative Spiritualities and the Cultural logic of the late Capitalism // Culture and Religion. — 2003. — N 4.
- Sheldrake P. A Brief History of Spirituality. — Oxford: Blackwell, 2007.
- Stark R., Iannaccone L. A Supply-Side Reinterpretation of the “Secularization” of Europe // Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion. — 1994. — N 1.
- Sutcliffe S., Bawman M. (Eds). Beyond New Age: Exploring Alternative spirituality. — Edinburg: Edinburg UP, 2000.
- The Desecularization of the World. Resurgent Religion and World Politics / Ed. by P. Berger. — Washington (D.C.): Ethics and Public Policy Center, 1999.
- Van Otterloo A., Aupers S., Houtman D. Trajectories to the New Age. The Spiritual Turn of the first generation of Dutch New Age teachers // Social Compass. — 2012. — N 59(2).
- Voas D., Crockett A. Religion in Britain: Neither believing nor belonging // Sociology. — 2005. — N 39 (1).
- Voas D. The Rise and Fall of Fuzzy Fidelity in Europe // European Sociological Review. — 2009. — N 25(2).
- Voas D., Bruce S. The Spiritual Revolution: Another False Dawn for the Sacred // A Sociology of Spirituality / Ed. by K. Flanagan and P.S. Jupp. — Ashgate, 2007.
- Voas D., Day A. Recognizing Secular Christians: Towards an Unexcluded Middle in the Study of Religion. ARDA GUIDING PAPER // URL: http://www.The ARDA.com, 2009.
- Voas D., Doebler S. Secularization in Europe: Religious Change between and within Birth Cohorts // Religion and Society in Central and Eastern Europe. — 2011. — N 4(1).
- Woodhead L. Real religion and fuzzy spirituality? Taking Sides in the sociology of religion // Religions of Modernity: Relocating the sacred to the self and the digital / Ed. by S. Aupers and D. Houtman. — Leiden: Brill, 2010.