No 1 (2013)

This article examines the forms of defensive behavior of pigeons in response to a repellent effect in grain industry objects. It discusses some of the cognitive abilities of columbiformes, manifested by them during the shooting by pneumatic guns. It evaluates the effectiveness of hunting as a form of repellent effect on birds.

Healthy milking sows that were grown in environmental conditions of Central Russia, during lactation has increased functional activity of anticoagulation and fibrinolysis. This leads to the maintenance of an optimal level of liquid properties of blood, providing the necessary level of oxygen delivery to the tissues. High activity of anticoagulation and fibrinolysis of blood of sows during suckling allows an animal to adapt to existing conditions of existence and to prepare for the new reproduce offspring.

In 7—8 years spent on 27 children with scoliosis of the I-II degree research extent of impact of swimming on a condition of cytoarchitecture and aggregation of erythrocytes was estimated. Scoliosis correction at children of 7—8 years within 6 months by means of occupations by swimming authentically strengthened antioxidant security of erythrocytes and reduced lipid peroxidation in erythrocytes and blood plasma, considerably having improved indicators of cytoarchitecture and aggregation of erythrocytes, without having brought them, however, to level of children from control group.

This article shows that the current roads are considered in conjunction with the environment as an ecological-economic system “roads — road transport — environment”. This approach allows us to estimate the ecological safety of roads in a view of the climatic and economic features of the territories (from protected areas — to very large industrial centers with a high concentration of various industrial sectors), through which the road is paved. However, the development and use of environmental-health monitoring throughout the impact of roads on the overall situation of pollution is not allocated. Our research paying attention to the fallacy of such an approach.

The ability of micro-organisms sensitive to the slightest changes in the environment and high enzyme activity can be used to indicate the status of ecosystems and degradation assessment of toxic compounds in them. Microbial analysis of different types of soil nutrient constructed of waste, natural zeolites and soil, indicate that in all kinds of soil nutrients to create optimal conditions for the microorganisms.

The article presents results of the geochemical study of lithologic species of lacustrine sediments of Shaturskaya Meshchora. Studied the history of the formation of modern lacustrine complexes in the region during the late Pleistocene and Holocene, defined the geochemical characteristics of sedimentation. The results of statistical analysis of elemental composition of lithological species sediments of Shaturskaya lakes aimed at the identification and delineation of natural and anthropogenic paragenetic associations of chemical elements.

In article the situation at management with a radioactive waste in Russia is analysed. The sources of formation of a radioactive waste, and also their structure and processing methods are presented.