No 2 (2013)

In annual ornamental plants in the urban environment, were built phenological spectrum. The studies were conducted in the city of Yoshkar-Ola in areas of different anthropogenic load: conditionally clean area, an area with a low level of pollution, the area with the average level of pollution. As objects of research were studied annual ornamental plants commonly used in landscaping the urban environment. To construct phenological spectrums we have identified the following phases: the vegetation, budding, flowering and fruiting. As a result of researches it was shown that the studied species of ornamental plants growing in various on anthropogenous loading districts of the city, differ features of passing and duration separate phenophases. For marigold (stable species) growing in the residential and industrial areas of the city of Yoshkar-Ola, a longer growing season characterized, slow development, the later and less long blooming. China aster (unstable form) is characterized by a more rapid passage of all phases of development, in the early transition and longer generative stage (flowering). Thus, the studied species of ornamental plants have a high sensitivity to the environment protection and development, depending on weather conditions and anthropogenic pressure, varied in a wide range.

In 1996—2001 the author worked in the Ar-Riyadh Zoological Gardens (Kingdom of Saudi Arabia) under the contract, as the zoo director. For this period it carried out continuous supervision over a collection of animals of a zoo, paying special attention to animal species rare and being on the verge of disappearance. Conditions of the contents and feature of biology and behavior of the following types and subspecies of Oryx’s are considered: Arabian Oryx — Oryx leucoryx (Pallas, 1777), Scimitar-Horned Oryx — Oryx dammah (Crestzschmar, 1826), Beisa Oryx — Oryx gazella beisa (Ruppell, 1835) and Gemsbok — Oryx gazella gazella (Linne, 1758). The city of Riyadh is located in a subtropical arid zone and has average summer temperatures air temperature +35,5 °C and humidity of 22%, average winter temperature +16,2 °C and humidity of 55%. The climate as well as possible is suitable for the animals adapted for it naturally what all types of the sort Oryx are. The success of cultivation Oryx’s in the Ar-Riyadh zoo where the third generation of animals at three types is received is noted. Pregnancy terms for Arabian Oryx and Scimitar-Horned Oryx, pauses between childbirth are revealed, existence embryonic diapauses which, on the average can proceed month and more is supposed that is connected with adaptation of these animals to climate of a zone of deserts. Distribution of dates of birth at Oryxes different species on seasons of year is revealed that as correlates with features of climate in places of their habitat. Terms of approach of a sexual maturity of females — at the age of one and a half years are revealed.

The authors actualize the concept of “health” through complex of requirements actual legal and regulatory framework, which controls and regulates the issues of public health, in particular children and adolescents. Analysis of the incidence is mediated by a combination of factors, based on an assessment of the environmental situation of the city of Chelyabinsk and of the conditions of the educational environment.

In article possibilities of wide use of information technologies in system of social and hygienic monitoring are considered. Importance and the practical importance of introduction of these technologies which it is essential, quickly is shown and will be able effectively to solve many complex problems in the field of environment protection and health of the person.

The study presents the results of research of influence of potentiated drugs Atropa Belladonna and Apis Mellifica in dilutions 10 – 3, 10 – 12, 10 – 30 on the lymphatic drainage and interstitial humoral transport in case of hypothermia. It is shown their control action, as well as non-monotonous dependence of «dose—effect».

The article analyzes the basic components of the subsystems of environmental safety security at municipal union level.

“Sparrow Hills” park is one of Moscow protected areas and an important element of the local nature conservation management. The article presents the results of the eco-geomorphologic analysis of “Sparrow Hills” park. The results focused on ensuring the sustainability of chosen protected area and its ecosystems. This data and findings are the basis for recommendations and guidelines for local authorities.

Modern methods of ecological training are developed by authors and used in the course of preparation of experts in the field of ecological safety and preservation of the environmental protection.