Geometry and static analysis of thin shells in the form of a diagonal translation surface of the velaroidal type

Cover Page

Cite item

Abstract

The author presents the results of a study of the geometry and stress-strain state of a surface with a frame of three flat curves in coordinate planes, which have found application today mainly in the shipbuilding industry. The purpose of the work is to identify from the point of view of the stress-strain state from the action of a constant uniformly distributed load the most optimal shell of a diagonal transfer of a velaroidal type with the same main frame of three superellipses. The static calculation was performed using the SCAD program based on the finite element method, designed to perform strength calculations of various types and purposes of structures. The influence of parametric equations for defining a surface depending on the generative family of the same type of cross sections on the distribution pattern of normal stresses and bending moments is shown. The results obtained can help architects and designers with choosing the shape of shells for new projects.

About the authors

Olga O. Aleshina

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Author for correspondence.
Email: xiaofeng@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8832-6790
SPIN-code: 8550-4986

PhD, Assistant, Department of Civil Engineering, Academy of Engineering

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation

References

  1. Krivoshapko S.N. Algebraic ship hull surfaces with a main frame from three plane curves in coordinate planes. RUDN Journal of Engineering Research. 2022;23(3):207–212. (In Russ.) http://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8143-2022-23-3-207-212
  2. Gardner M. “Piet Hein’s Superellipse”, Mathematical Carnival. A new round-up of tantalizers and puzzles from scientific American. New York: Vintage Press; 1977. p. 240–254.
  3. Alborova L.A., Strashnov S.V. Surfaces of congruent sections of pendulum type on cylinders with generatrix superellipses. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings. 2022;18(1):64–72. http://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2022-18-1-64-72
  4. Krivoshapko S.N., Ivanov V.N. Encyclopedia of analytical surfaces. Moscow: Librocom Publ.; 2010. (In Russ.)
  5. Alborova L.A. Opportunities of velaroidal shells // Engineering Systems – 2020: Proceedings of the Scientific and Practical Conference with International Participation Dedicated to the 60th Anniversary of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (vol. 1, pp. 59–65). Moscow: RUDN University; 2020. (In Russ.)
  6. Krivoshapko S.N., Gil-Oulbe M. Geometry and strength of a shell of velaroidal type on annulus plan with two families of sinusoids. International Journal of Soft Computing and Engineering. 2013;3(3):71–73.
  7. Krivoshapko S.N., Alyoshina O.O., Ivanov V.N. Static analysis of shells with middle surfaces containing the main frame from three given superellipses. Structural Mechanics and Analysis of Constructions. 2022;(6):18–27. http://doi.org/10.37538/0039-2383.2022.6.18.27
  8. Karnevich V.V. Generating hydrodynamic surfaces by families of Lame curves for modelling submarine hulls. RUDN Journal of Engineering Research. 2022;23(1):30–37. http://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8143-2022-23-1-30-37
  9. Karpilovskii V.S., Kriksunov E.Z., Malyarenko A.A., Mikitarenko M.A., Perelmuter A.V., Perelmuter M.A. Computer system SCAD. Moscow: SCAD SOFT; 2021.
  10. Zienkiewicz O.C., Taylor R.L. The finite element method. Vol. 1. The basis. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann; 2000.
  11. Aleshina O.O., Ivanov V.N., Cajamarca-Zuniga D. Stress state analysis of an equal slope shell under uniformly distributed tangential load by different methods. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings. 2021;17(1):51–62. http://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-1-51-62
  12. Aleshina O., Cajamarca D., Barbecho J. Numerical comparative analysis of a thin-shell spatial structure for the Candela’s Cosmic Rays Pavilion. Advances in the Astronautical Sciences. 2021;174:741–752.
  13. Adriaenssens S., Block P., Veenendaal D., Williams C.J. K. Shell structures for architecture: form finding and optimization. London; 2014. http://doi.org/10.4324/9781315849270
  14. Mamieva I.А. Ruled algebraic surfaces with a main frame from three superellipses. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings. 2022;18(4):387–395. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2022-18-4-387-395
  15. Mingalimova V.R. Application of the transfer surface for the formation of composite shells. Days of Student Science: Proceedings of the Scientific and Technical Conference on the Results of Research Work of Students of the Institute of Digital Technologies and Modeling in Construction (ICTMS) NRU MGSU. Moscow; 2022. p. 104–107. (In Russ.)
  16. Korotich A.V. Innovative solutions for architectural shells: an alternative to traditional construction. Academic Bulletin UralNIIproekt RAASN. 2015;(4):70–75. (In Russ.)
  17. Mamieva I.А., Gbaguidi-Aisse G.L. Influence of the geometrical researches of rare type surfaces on design of new and unique structures. Building and Reconstruction. 2019;(5):23–34.
  18. Krivoshapko S.N. Shell structures and shells at the beginning of the 21st century. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings. 2021;17(6):553–561. https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-6-553-561

Copyright (c) 2023 Aleshina O.O.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies