Abstract
The proposed work identifies the role and features of the linguocultural code in the process of constructing a linguistic picture of the world. By analyzing the examples given, a description is given of how and in what way the knowledge about the world is processed in the consciousness of the native speakers of Arabic language and culture and what linguistic image of the world is formed among representatives of this ethnic group through the prism of the weapons code of culture, which is one of the priorities in the formation of a linguistic picture of the world by means of modern Arabic language. It is concluded that the ancient fragments of the image of the Arab world allow a bearer of a different culture to delve into the history and way of life of the ancient Arabs, and identifying the peculiarities of the interpretation of this code in the linguistic and cultural space of the Russian language allows us to reveal the features of Russian culture.