Kazakhstan’s Foreign Policy: Adjusting the Priorities
- Authors: Mamedov A.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Foreign Ministry
- Issue: Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Turn to the East
- Pages: 121-130
- Section: REGIONAL SECURITY AND GEOPOLITICS ISSUES
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/view/38673
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-1438-2024-26-1-121-130
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/NZZJNF
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Kazakhstan’s foreign policy has been characterized by continuity for a long time. The country has been balancing between Russia, the West and China. In the context of the transformation of world politics and economy, as well as aggravation of relations between the West and Russia, the adjusting foreign policy priorities and its specific content are getting especially important for Kazakhstan. The realization of a special military operation by Russia has greatly impacted Kazakhstan’s foreign policy. Kazakhstan is under strong political pressure from the West. It requires Kazakhstan to change its foreign policy course and join anti-Russian policy. The study is aimed to identify new trends in Kazakhstan’s foreign policy, both in the relations with Russia and the West as well as countries of Central Asia. For this purpose, the statements of the first persons of the state, reflecting the priorities, were analyzed. A special attention was also paid to Kazakhstan’s policy towards Russia, which remains a key partner. In the conclusion, the author identified the key priorities: an intensification of relations with the West, a search for new approaches to cooperation with Central Asian countries and preservation of balancing between Russia and the West.
Keywords
About the authors
Alexey V. Mamedov
Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Foreign Ministry
Author for correspondence.
Email: alex.mamedo@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-7890-8943
postgraduate of the Department of Political Science and Political Philosophy
Moscow, Russian FederationReferences
- Auelbaev, B.A., Erzhanov, T.B., Izimov, R.Yu., Serik, R.S., Timofeenko, L.A., & Shaikhutdinov T.M. (2012). Problems of global energy development: Experience for Kazakhstan. Almaty, KISS.
- Barabanov, O.N. (2003). China’s policy in Central Asia. In Southern flank of the CIS. Central Asia — Caspian — Caucasus: Opportunities and challenges for Russia (pp. 301–335). Moscow: Logos.
- Garbuzarova, E.G. (2022). Central Asia in the foreign policy of Turkey and Iran. Moscow: Aspect Press.
- Kurganbaeva, G.A. (2009). Economy of Kazakhstan in the 21st century. Almaty: KISS.
- Kurmanguzhin, R.S., & Chebotarev, A.E. (2023). Diplomacy of the Republic of Kazakhstan: The evolution of foreign policy concepts. World Economy and International Relations, 67(7), 74–84. https://doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2023-67-7-74-84
- Nysanbaev, A.N., & Dunaev, V.Yu. (Eds.) (2010). Eurasian doctrine of Nursultan Nazarbayev. Almaty.
- Popov, D.S. (2016). Central Asia in US foreign policy. Moscow: RISI.
- Pylin, A.G. (2023). Features of trade and economic interaction between the countries of the Caspian region in the new geo-economic reality. Geoeconomics of Energy, 2, 60–71. http://doi.org/10.48137/26870703_2023_22_2_60
- Serik, R.S. (2009). Kazakhstan and the EU strategy in Central Asia: interaction in the energy sector. In B.K. Sultatov (Ed.), Central Asia in the context of geopolitical transformation and global economic crisis: Proceedings of the VII Annual Alma-Ata Conference (pp. 224–233). Almaty: KazISS.
- Syroezhkin, K.L. (2013). Eurasian space and the Chinese factor. In Sultanov, B.K. (Ed.). Integration processes in the Eurasian space and the modern world: Proceedings of the international scientific and practical conference (pp. 156–165). Almaty: KazISS.
- Vardomsky, L.B., Dadabaeva, Z.A., Pylin, A.G., Sokolova, T.V., & Turaeva, M.O. (2023). The Caspian region in the processes of regionalization of Eurasia. Moscow: Institute of Economics RAS.
- Zakieva, Sh.B. (2007). Integration in Central Asia and Kazakhstan. Moscow: Scientific book.
- Zhiltsov, S.S. (2012). Central Asia at the intersection of geopolitical interests: Results and prospects. In B.K. Sultanov (Ed.), Current security issues in Central Asia. Materials of the X Annual Almaty Conference (pp. 30–38). Almaty: KISS.
- Zhiltsov, S.S. (2019). Infrastructure projects in the Caspian region. Post-Soviet Issues, 4, 324–335. https://doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-4-324-33
- Zhiltsov, S.S. (2019). The infrastructure projects in the Caspian Region. Post-Soviet Issues, 6(4), 324–335. https://doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-4-324-335
- Zhiltsov, S.S. (2023). Caspian region: new processes. Russia and new States of Eurasia, 1(58), 57–67.
- Zhiltsov, S.S. (2023). Energy policy of Kazakhstan: new approaches. Bulletin of the Diplomatic Academy of the Russian Foreign Ministry. Russia and the world, 2, 32–53.
- Zhiltsov, S.S., & Tulinov, B.M. (2023). Geopolitical transformation of the Caspian region: results and directions of development. World Economy and International Relations, 67(2), 130–138.