Израильский русский: падежная морфология в двуязычном контексте
- Авторы: Меир Н.1, Авраменко М.1, Верховцева Т.1
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Учреждения:
- Университет Бар-Илан
- Выпуск: Том 25, № 4 (2021): Сохранение русского языка и языковые контакты постсоветских иммигрантов в Европе и за ее пределами
- Страницы: 886-907
- Раздел: Статьи
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/linguistics/article/view/29729
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2687-0088-2021-25-4-886-907
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Аннотация
В настоящем исследовании изучается усвоение падежной морфологии в двуязычном контексте. Целью данного исследования является выявление потенциальных механизмов, вызывающих расхождения в «эритажной» грамматике по сравнению с «монолингвальными языковыми нормами». В исследовании приняли участие 95 детей и взрослых монолингвов и билингвов. Билингвы, проживающие в Израиле, слышали русский язык с рождения, в то время как возраст начала изучения иврита варьировался. Мы провели эксперимент, направленный на порождение форм винительного падежа. Результаты показали, что билингвы, которые начали изучать иврит в возрасте до 5 лет (как и дети, так и взрослые-«эритажники»), продемонстрировали расхождения в воспроизведении винительного падежа по сравнению с русскоязычными группами монолингвов. Винительный падеж билингвов с более поздним началом изучения иврита соответствует нормам монолингвов. На базе русского «эритажного» языка в контакте с ивритом данная статья иллюстрирует грамматические изменения в языке наследия и потенциальные механизмы, связанные с этими изменениями. Возраст начала усвоения второго языка и кросс-лингвистическое влияние под давлением доминирующего языка обсуждаются как потенциальные факторы, влияющие на усвоение / поддержание языковых структур в «эритажной» грамматике.
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Об авторах
Наталья Меир
Университет Бар-Илан
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: natalia.meir@biu.ac.il
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9426-811X
доктор, доцент кафедры английской литературы и лингвистики
Рамат-Ган, ИзраильМарина Авраменко
Университет Бар-Илан
Email: marinavram74@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4554-8953
докторант кафедры английской литературы и лингвистики
Рамат-Ган, ИзраильТатьяна Верховцева
Университет Бар-Илан
Email: tan.ver04@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1225-8298
докторант кафедры английской литературы и лингвистики
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