No 4 (2013)

In the article evolution of approaches to understanding of state security in the history of political and legal doctrines is investigated. Besides, the historical analysis of the main approaches to understanding of state security and its providing in Russia is carried out. The author paid special attention to a current state of the doctrine of state security of the Russian Federation.

The article covers the retrospective analysis of scientific basics and efficient means with respect to the implementation of the most qualitative model of public administration in the context of modern environment.

The article is devoted to the investigation of the concept of e-government. Identified strengths and weaknesses of the concept of e-government. Examined the existing scientific debate around the concept of e-government as one of the elements of a new model of public administration.

This paper considers a key trend of the territorial organization of local self-government at the present stage of the municipal reform associated with the consolidation of municipalities as a result of their association, and analyzes the impact of the economic basis of local self-government in the process.

The article is devoted to the research of objectively existing limits of regulating potential of law. The dialectics of the interests of the individual, society and state is analyzed, ways of reflecting of different interests of public relations’ participants in law are investigated.

The article discusses the features of the law enforcement functions of the Prosecutor's Office. Shows its close relationship with the human rights function. Disclosed the value of law-enforcement function for the innovative development of the Russian economy. Formulated conclusions about the specific law enforcement functions of prosecution at this stage.

In the above article current issues of the legal status of foreign citizens in Russia at the present stage are discussed, also practice and field problems are researched. Authors present personal ideas on problems solutions

The author assesses the innovations in the field of copyright protection are considered organizational and legal aspects of the protection of copyright in writing of the thesis for the degree of candidate and doctoral degrees.

The article is devoted to the following methodological problems of comparative studies of legal systems and legal cultures: subject and object of such studies, correlation of the concepts “legal system” and “legal culture”, methodology of comparison, method of lack-in-comparison etc. The author also gives prove to the cultural-historic approach in such studies.

The author of this article substantiates the view that the historical process is a multi-process interaction of cultures of different societies which results in the development and formation of legal cultures.

The article is devoted to the investigation of the legal space of Russia, as well as its socio-cultural features.

The article is dedicated to the events of the refinancing of the financial system , which in times of crisis has significantly changed. It's necessary to create a mega-regulator and strengthen banking control at the national level . However, the uneven development of countries and the financial interests of multinational companies won't allow to complete the reorganization of the IMF and the World Bank.

The paper analyzes the evolution of the principle of freedom of contract in the Brazilian Contract Law. Freedom of contract is not absolute, but only prima facie in coordination with the other principles, especially the social function of the contract and the good faith. We also consider the composition of the elements that compound the modern paradigm for the Brazilian Contract Law.

The article deals with ensuring the rights of the accused in the application against him of the custody in criminal process of Tajikistan and Russia. A special attention is paid to the problemof the provisions of the law regarding the compliance with the detention periods.

The Analyze of the following key questions dealing with International responsibility of states and the status of countermeasures in this article is the main connotation, such as: exceptions to the citation of countermeasure and termination of treaty, plurality of damaged government, plurality of responsive government, citation by non-damaged governments, responsibility resulted from violation of ergaomnes, appealing UN Mechanisms, countermeasures and execution guarantee in international law system, commitments resulted from international treaties, status of coordination and relationship between countermeasure and termination of treaty as a result of principal violation of the treaty, citation right of countermeasure and termination of treaty for misfeasor government, governments with citation rights of countermeasure and termination of treaty as a result of principal violation, time realm of countermeasure and termination of treaty as a result of principal violation, status of suitability principle in the citation of countermeasure and termination of treaty, citing international responsibility of government.

The article is devoted to the issuesof force devictions in the form of nationalization, expropriation, requisition, confiscation, etc. We study the existing doctrine in international law and State practice approaches to these institutions, as well as a comparative analysis of the seforms of deprivation of property.

Article deals with the contents of the concept of right to information. The author examines the doctrinal views on the content of right to information. The author examines a modern interpretation of the right to information.

The article considers the international legal problems of unification between Bessarabia and Romania under Romanian military occupation in 1918.

The paper touches upon the subject of teaching law-students of non-linguistic Universities English for special purposes (ESP), in particular, professional communication in the field of human rights activities. Brief review of human rights practices is given here. Analysis of English terminological set expressions, accentuating membership of some definite international organizations and bodies, legal instances specificity, and some innovative nature inherent to these legislative institutions is made. Teaching law-students make good use of adequate terminology in the English language communication in the field of human rights activities is crucial for a present-day ESP-teacher of non-linguistic Universities.

The article is focused on the issues of developing and running the courses of further training of law faculty academic teaching staff in Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia “Realization of Master’s Programmes in English”. The authors highlight the relevance and great current interest of the course, suggest analysis of its structure and practical realization and outline further steps for its development.