MODERN PROTECTION METHODS OF THE DELTA R. HONG HA SEA COASTS FROM WAVE EROSION
- Authors: Krylenko MV1, Aleynikova AM2, Kosyan RD1, Viet Lien NT3, Hung NM3
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Affiliations:
- Southern branch of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology Russian Academy of Sciences
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
- Department of Marine Mechanics and Environment, Institute of Mechanics VAST
- Issue: No 2 (2016)
- Pages: 58-66
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/view/12904
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Abstract
In present time the intensification of erosion processes is global feature of coastal zone and the most rapid and significant changes are characteristic for accumulative coasts. The features of the sea coast dynamics of the Hong Ha River delta (Vietnam) during last 100 years are analyzed in presented paper. The Hong Ha River delta coast modern dynamics is characterized by combination of accumulation processes near delta mouths and wave erosion between its. The main factors determining the modern dynamics of the delta sea coast are the wave activity with the surge-tidal fluctuations and solid runoff reduction. Current coastal construction cannot protect populated areas from flooding. Reorientation to the integrated coast construction which includes the beaches is realized. Control of Hong Ha river delta coastal erosion is difficult and long-range objective in the framework of the integrated coastal management.
About the authors
M V Krylenko
Southern branch of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology Russian Academy of Sciences
A M Aleynikova
Peoples’ Friendship University of RussiaEcological Department
R D Kosyan
Southern branch of the Shirshov Institute of Oceanology Russian Academy of Sciences
N T Viet Lien
Department of Marine Mechanics and Environment, Institute of Mechanics VAST
N M Hung
Department of Marine Mechanics and Environment, Institute of Mechanics VAST