The humanitarian aspect of the strategic partnership between Vietnam and Russia
- Authors: Ponka T.I.1, Yuniushkina A.S.1, Dubrovsky I.R.1
-
Affiliations:
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
- Issue: Vol 13, No 1 (2021): Oriental Studies: History, Politics, Culture
- Pages: 56-76
- Section: Political History of the East
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/25726
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8127-2021-13-1-56-76
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The Article is devoted to the humanitarian cooperation between Russia and Vietnam in 1991-2019. Currently, Russia and Vietnam are united by the desire to structure the regional subsystem through joint participation in economic integration and strengthening the security system in the Asia-Pacific region. In this regard, the question of how Russia and Vietnam build bilateral relations, characterized as a “comprehensive strategic partnership”, is becoming more and more relevant. The most interesting is the humanitarian aspect of relations, since in the modern realities of globalization, in addition to the military and economic aspects of bilateral interaction between States that claim a significant role in the system of international relations, it is humanitarian imperatives that acquire special significance. By promoting their national culture in the partner country and developing bilateral ties in the fields of education, science, information, sports and tourism, the countries strengthen their bilateral relations, which allows them to coordinate their actions more confidently and realize their national interests at the global and regional levels. The purpose of the article is to identify trends in Russian-Vietnamese humanitarian relations in 1991-2019. To achieve this goal, an analysis of the legal framework of humanitarian relations between Russia and Vietnam was conducted, as well as the content of humanitarian relations between the two countries in the field of education, culture and humanitarian contacts. The authors considered the significance of the studied segment of bilateral relations in the national political and expert-analytical discourses of Russia and Vietnam. The article notes the existence of historical and organizational potential necessary for implementation in the Russian-Vietnamese humanitarian dialogue. The authors conclude that the humanitarian aspect plays an important role, since it is an integral part of bilateral relations and a promising component of the implementation of national interests.
About the authors
Tatyana I. Ponka
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Author for correspondence.
Email: ponka-rudn@mail.ru
PhD (History), associate professor, Department of theory and history of international relations
6, Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117198Anna S. Yuniushkina
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Email: 1032142934@rudn.ru
Applicant at the Department of theory and history of international relations
6, Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117198Ivan R. Dubrovsky
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia
Email: 1032171352@rudn.ru
Applicant at the Department of theory and history of international relations
6, Miklukho-Maklaya str., Moscow, Russian Federation, 117198References
- Phạm Vĩnh Cư. Mấy suy nghĩ về giao lưu văn hóa Việt Nga [Pham Vinh Ku. Some thoughts on Vietnamese-Russian cultural exchanges]. Vietnam Arts & Culture. 2012. Available from: http://vannghe.free.fr/phamvinhcu/suynghi.html. [Accessed: 01 June 2020]. (In Viet.).
- Treaty between Russian Federation and Vietnam of 16 June, 1994. «Ob osnovakh druzhestvennykh otnosheniy». Available from: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1900431. (In Russ.).
- Lê Quỳnh Nga. Những mốc chính của quan hệ hữu nghị truyền thống việt – nga [Le Quin Nga. The main landmarks of traditional Vietnamese-Russian friendship]. VNU University of Languages and International Studies. 2016 December. Available from: http://repository.ulis.vnu.edu.vn/handle/ULIS_123456789/936. [Accessed: 09 June 2020]. (In Viet.).
- Declaration on Russian-Vietnamese strategic partnership relations of 1 March, 2001. Available from: http://www.kremlin.ru/supplement/3283. (In Russ.).
- Vyetnam-Rossiya: istoriya sotrudnichestva. [Internet]. Vyetnam-Rossiya. Режим доступа: http://www.vietnamrussia.ru/cooperation.htm. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Joint statement between Russian Federation and Vietnam of July 27, 2012. «Ob ukreplenii otnosheniy vseobyemlyushchego strategicheskogo partnerstva». Available from: http://www.kremlin.ru/supplement/1279. (In Russ.).
- Predsedatel SF provela vstrechu s Predsedatelem Natsionalnogo sobraniya Vyetnama. 2017.10.15. Available from: http://council.gov.ru/events/news/84663/. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Agreement between Russian Federation and Vietnam of August 14, 1993. «O kulturnom i nauchnom sotrudnichestve». Available from: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901111818. (In Russ.).
- Agreement between Russian Federation and Vietnam of 9 July, 2002. «Ob obuchenii vyetnamskikh grazhdan v obrazovatelnykh uchrezhdeniyakh vysshego professionalnogo obrazovaniya Rossiyskoy Federatsii». Available from: https://base.garant.ru/2561985/. (In Russ.).
- Agreement between Russian Federation and Vietnam of 24 June, 2005. «O sotrudnichestve v oblasti obrazovaniya». Available from: https://base.garant.ru/2563128/. (In Russ.).
- Agreement between Russian Federation and Vietnam of 25 November, 2014. «O strategicheskom partnerstve v oblasti obrazovaniya. nauki i tekhnologiy». Available from: https://ipbd.ru/doc/0001201412080004/. (In Russ.).
- Streltsov VV. Razvitiye sotrudnichestva v sfere kulturnogo turizma v kontekste strategicheskogo partnerstva Vyetnama i Rossii [Development of cooperation in the field of cultural tourism in the context of Vietnamese-Russian strategic partnership]. Kultura i obrazovaniye: nauchno-informatsionnyy zhurnal vuzov kultury i iskusstv. 2014; (3):17–24. (In Russ.).
- Kukhtenkova E. Russkiy yazyk vo Vyetname izuchayut tolko v 10 shkolakh [Internet]. Rossiiskaya gazeta. 2018.08.20. Available from: https://rg.ru/2018/08/20/russkij-iazyk-vo-vetname-izuchaiut-tolko-v-10-shkolah.html. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- V Rossii budut uchitsya 965 studentov iz Vyetnama [Internet]. Vesti obrazovaniya. 2019.03.28. Available from: https://vogazeta.ru/articles/2019/3/28/quality_of_education/ 6819-v_rossii_budut_uchitsy. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Zhidkikh AA, Karimova MI., Shiryayev NA. Opyt sotrudnichestva Rossii i Vyetnama v sfere obrazovaniya vo vtoroy polovine XX — nachale XXI [Experience of cooperation between Russia and Vietnam in the field of education in the second half of the XX-early XXI centuries]. Vestnik of Academy of economic security of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. 2018; (2):242–247. (In Russ.).
- Tyurin PM. Russkiy yazyk vo Vyetname vchera. segodnya i zavtra: Intervyu s Lyu Tkhi Kha. zaveduyushchey kafedroy razvitiya rechi Khanoyskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Russian language in Vietnam yesterday, today and tomorrow: Interview with Lyu Tkhi Kha, head of the Department of speech development at Hanoi State University]. Izvestiya Vostochnogo instituta. 2015; (28):3–11. (In Russ.).
- Rossiysko-vyetnamskoye sotrudnichestvo v sfere obrazovaniya: proyekt «VUZy Rossii». 2015.10.09. Available from: https://www.spbstu.ru/media/news/international_activities/ russian-vietnamese-cooperation-education-project-universities-russia/. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Pismennaya EE. Sotsialnyye posledstviya uchebnoy immigratsii v Rossiyu (voprosy teorii i metodiki issledovaniya) [Social consequences of educational immigration to Russia (issues of theory and research methodology] [Dissertation abstract]. Moscow; 2009. (In Russ.).
- Narodnaya diplomatiya – polnopravnyy faktor mirovogo politicheskogo protsessa [Internet]. Hanoi-Moskva. 2020.10.01. Available from: http://www.incentra.ru/news/ 20-10-20-mezhdunarodnaya-nauchno-prakticheskaya-konferentsiya-.html. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Nikulina EV. Rossiysko-vyetnamskoye kulturnoye sotrudnichestvo: vchera, segodnya, zavtra [Russian-Vietnamese cultural cooperation: yesterday, today, tomorrow]. Russian Journal of Vietnamese Studies. 2015; (5):78–80. (In Russ.).
- Vseobyemlyushcheye strategicheskoye partnerstvo s Vyetnamom. Available from: https://www.mid.ru/strategiceskoe-partnerstvo-s-v-etnamom. [Accessed: 08 October 2020].
- Boleye 600 tys. rossiyskikh turistov posetili Vyetnam v 2018 g. [Internet]. 2019. Available from: https://www.rabin-gh.com/za-2018-god-vetnam-prinyal-bolee-600-tys-rossijskix-turistov/. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Rossiysko-vyetnamskiye otnosheniya. Statia Posla Rossii vo Vyetname KV.Vnukova o rossiysko-vyetnamskikh otnosheniyakh k 70-y godovshchine ustanovleniya diplomaticheskikh otnosheniy mezhdu nashimi stranami [Internet]. 2020.01.30. Available from: https://vietnam.mid.ru/rossijsko-v-etnamskie-otnosenia. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Prezident poruchil okazat pomoshch Vyetnamu. postradavshemu ot tayfuna. 2020.11.07. Available from: http://kremlin.ru/events/president/news/56011. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Bavykin O. Vyetnamskoye leto v Soyuze pisateley Rossii [Internet]. Soyuz pisateley Rossii. 2011. Available from: https://rospisatel.ru/vjetnam-leto.htm. [Accessed 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Britov IV. O prodvizhenii vyetnamskoy literatury v Rossii [Internet]. Russkaya kultura. 2019.04.02. Available from: http://russculture.ru/2019/04/02/igor-britov-o-prodvigenii/. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Shpakovskaya MA. Nguyen Tkhi Ngan Zang. Nguyen Min Khoang. Vyetnamo-rossiyskiye otnosheniya v oblasti kulturnogo sotrudnichestva [Vietnamese-Russian relations in the field of cultural cooperation]. Almanakh «Kazachestvo». 2020; (44):102–110. (In Russ.).
- Lakovaya zhivopis Vyetnama v Muzeye Vostoka [Internet]. Novosti muzeyev. 2014.06.29. Available from: http://ftp.museum.ru/N54148. [Accessed 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Vystavka zhivopisi. sozdannaya v Elabuge. otkrylas vo Vyetname [Internet]. Divolog.ru 2019.11.04. Available from: http://divolog.ru/vystavka-jivopisi-sozdannaia-v-elabyge-otkrylas-vo-vetname/. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).
- Otkrytiye fotovystavki «Vyetnam - strana i lyudi» v Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Internet]. Soyuz Obshchestv druzhby Vyetnama. 2017.06.22. Available from: http://huunghivietnga.com.vn/news/lpinshpzd-slplvshopaviz-vshcdpkaj-opnaka-z-yiyugz-v-nloozyoily-sdgdnauzz. [Accessed: 08 October 2020]. (In Russ.).