FEATURES OF APPLICATION OF EARTH'S REMOTE SENSING TO SOLVE DIFFERENT INDUSTRIAL TASKS AND THE PROBLEMS OF EVALUATION OF ITS ECONOMIC EFFECT
- Authors: Butrova E.V.1, Medennikov V.I.2, Sklyarov S.E.1
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Affiliations:
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
- Computing Center of A.A. Dorodnitsyna, Federal research center "Informatics and Management" RAS
- Issue: Vol 6, No 2 (2019)
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/in-econ/article/view/49215
- ID: 49215
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Abstract
Earth remote sensing is a process for contactless collection of information about objects, territorial entities or events from spacecraft, ground systems for remote sensing, unmanned aerial vehicles with the placement on them and the use of optical-electronic video and radio. All these types of remote sensing compete, complement each other or constantly improve each other.
The authors show various areas of application of remote sensing technologies for solving various economic problems (in meteorology and climatology, agriculture, oceanology, hydrology, urban and regional management, etc.). It is shown that at present the space is getting closer to solving the earthly tasks that a person faces daily.
At the same time, given that the basis of the solution of any national economic problem is the economy, the authors consider the problems of evaluating the economic effect of the use of remote sensing data. In conclusion, the authors conclude that a positive economic effect due to the use of remote sensing technologies is achievable only in those countries and sectors of the economy where the information and communication infrastructure necessary for their use has been reached, a threshold level of development of information and communication technologies has been reached.
About the authors
Elena Viktorovna Butrova
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
Email: evbutrova@gmail.com
Candidate of Technical Sciences., Associate Professor of the Department of Applied Economics at the Faculty of Economics at RUDN University
117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6Viktor Ivanovich Medennikov
Computing Center of A.A. Dorodnitsyna, Federal research center "Informatics and Management" RAS
Author for correspondence.
Email: dommed@mail.ru
Dr. of Technical Sciences, Senior Researcher at the Dorodnitsyn Computing Center of the Federal Information Center "Computer Science and Control" of the Russian Academy of Sciences
119333, Moscow, Vavilova, 44, building 2Sklyarov Evgenievich Sklyarov
Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
Email: a.e.sklyarov@gmail.com
Postgraduate Student of the Department of Applied Economics at the Faculty of Economics, RUDN University
117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6References
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