Mathematical modeling of the economic effect of the application of precision farming technologies (at the macro level)

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Abstract

The article discusses the trends in the digital transformation of agriculture towards the precision production of industry products, embodied in precision farming technologies based on the Earth’s remote sensing data. It is shown that these technologies are currently evolving from the digitalization of separate operations to the digitalization of an interconnected complex of them based on the integration of all operations, including operations of related industries. The analysis of the problems of the effective implementation of digital technologies in Russia, as well as the ways to solve them based on integrated integration technologies is given. The authors present a mathematical model of the economic effect of the application of precision farming technologies based on the Earth’s remote sensing data, which has become one of the main drivers of the rapid development of agriculture around the world. Possible options for the usage of this model with the aim of a science-based approach to the development of these technologies in the country are discussed.

About the authors

Victor Ivanovich Medennikov

Computing Center of A.A. Dorodnitsyna, Federal research center "Informatics and Management" RAS

Author for correspondence.
Email: dommed@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4485-7132
SPIN-code: 4144-2147
Scopus Author ID: 57212313887

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department, Dorodnitsyn Computing Center, FIU RAS

119333, Moscow, St.Vavilova, 44, building 2

Elena Viktorovna Butrova

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Email: butrova-ev@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8718-1067
SPIN-code: 8338-0765
Scopus Author ID: 57207685187

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Applied Economics at the Center for Industrial Sector Management, RUDN University

117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6

Maxim Mikhailovich Kharlamov

Gagarin Research&Test Cosmonaut Training Center

Email: m.kharlamov@gctc.ru
SPIN-code: 4757-2576
Scopus Author ID: 56287602000

First Deputy Head for Organization and Innovative Development

141160, Moscow Region, Zvezdnyj gorodok

Alexey Evgenievich Sklyarov

JSC "Russian Space Systems"

Email: a.e.sklyarov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5168-9600

Leading specialist

111024, Moscow, St. Aviamotornaya, 53

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