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Highly Efficient Photovoltaic Laser Power Converters
- Authors: Andreev V.M.1, Kalyuzhnyy N.A.1, Malevskaya A.V.1, Nakhimovitch M.V.1, Shvarts M.Z.1
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Affiliations:
- Ioffe Institute
- Issue: Vol 25, No 1 (2024)
- Pages: 75-85
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/38549
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8143-2024-25-1-75-85
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/EALRET
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Abstract
Photovoltaic conversion of laser radiation has found wide application in fiberoptic communication lines. Energy transfer via a laser beam is also relevant for remote power supply systems on Earth and in space. These systems can be used to power unmanned aerial vehicles, to transfer laser energy between spacecraft and from space solar panels to Earth. One of the main tasks in creating such systems is to ensure high efficiency of photovoltaic converters at high power (more than 100 W/cm2) of laser radiation. The article presents the results of research and development of photovoltaic converters of highpower laser radiation based on nanoheterostructures obtained by MOCVD epitaxy. The reduction of losses was achieved by embedding the “dielectric-silver” rear combined reflector into the structure. An increase in the generated voltage was achieved by shifting the volume charge region into the wide-gap layer of the p-GaAs-n-AlxGa1-xAs heterojunction. Thanks to an additional reduction in ohmic losses, efficiency values of > 60 % have been achieved at laser radiation (λ = 860 nm) powers in the range of 50-400 W/cm2.
About the authors
Viacheslav M. Andreev
Ioffe Institute
Author for correspondence.
Email: vmandreev@mail.ioffe.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9927-3719
SPIN-code: 8199-5248
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chief Researcher of Photovoltaics Laboratory
St.Petersburg, RussiaNikolay A. Kalyuzhnyy
Ioffe Institute
Email: Nickk@mail.ioffe.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8443-4663
SPIN-code: 2106-9180
Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Head of Nanoheterostructural Emitters and photodetectors Laboratory
St.Petersburg, RussiaAleksandra V. Malevskaya
Ioffe Institute
Email: amalevskaya@mail.ioffe.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4018-6631
researcher of Nanoheterostructural emitters and photodetectors laboratory
St.Petersburg, RussiaMariia V. Nakhimovitch
Ioffe Institute
Email: NMar@mail.ioffe.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-4371-1077
Researcher of Photovoltaics Laboratory
St.Petersburg, RussiaMaxim Z. Shvarts
Ioffe Institute
Email: shvarts@scell.ioffe.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2230-7770
SPIN-code: 6900-3137
Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Head of Photovoltaics Laboratory
St.Petersburg, RussiaReferences
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