Email this article 
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR SUPPORTING MINE WORKINGS UNDER CONDITIONS OF INTENSE OXIDATION OF SULFIDE ORES AT THE ORLOVSKY MINE
- Authors: Shaposhnik Y.N1, Konurin A.I1, Shokarev D.A2, Shaposhnik S.N3
-
Affiliations:
- N.A. Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Expert PRO
- East Kazakhstan State Technical University (EKSTU)
- Issue: Vol 19, No 2 (2018)
- Pages: 235-245
- Section: Innovative use of mineral resources
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/engineering-researches/article/view/18919
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-8143-2018-19-2-235-245
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
Goal. Metal frame supports SVP-22 with round timber lagging and backfilling of the voidsof unsupported space with chock support is used in the workings of unstable ores and rocks at the Orlovsky mine. When filling the voids with a chock supportmanually, people are located in an unsupported part of the working, therefore this operation is hazardous and laborious. The purpose of the work is to select and test the backfill material for voids of unsupported space, which ensures a decrease in diffusion and oxygen seepage to the centers of spontaneous ignition of the ore bodies under conditions of intense oxidation of sulphide ores at the Orlovsky deposit. Methods. Foaming non-combustible materials (“Blockfil” phenolic two-component resins) were tested in the experimental works at the Orlovsky mine for backfilling the voids when supporting the mine workings by metal frame supports with a round timber lagging. Results. It has been established that the use of phenolic resins as backfilling will reduce the intensity of the oxidation reaction and prevent self-heating of the ore to critical temperatures, and also prevent or slow down the process of heating ofmine air from the heated surface of the ore body to temperatures exceeding the design values. Conclusions. The use of phenolic resin “Blockfil” to fill the voids ensured the absence of deformation of the elements of the metal frame support and the safety of mining, and also allowed to reduce the intensity of the oxidation reaction and prevent self-heating from the ore to critical temperatures and prevent or slow down the process of heating the mine air from the heated surface of the ore body to temperatures, exceeding the design values.
About the authors
Yuriy N Shaposhnik
N.A. Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: shaposhnikyury@mail.ru
Doctor of Technical Sciences, leading research associate, laboratory of engineering physics geotechnologies, N.A. Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Research interests: geomechanics, mechanical properties and destruction of geomaterials and mountain massifs, problems of geotechnology and mineral processing
54, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russian FederationAnton I Konurin
N.A. Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: akonurin@yandex.ru
Candidate of Technical Sciences, research associate, laboratory of engineering physics geotechnologies, N.A. Chinakal Institute of Mining, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences. Research interests: mechanical properties and failure of geomaterials and rock bodies, modern geodynamics, modeling of geodynamic processes
54, Krasny Prospect, Novosibirsk, 630091, Russian FederationDenis A Shokarev
Expert PRO
Email: denshok82@mail.ru
CEO “Expert PRO”. Research interests: problems of geotechnology and mineral processing, modern geodynamics, modeling of geodynamic processes
47, Protozanov A.K. str., Ust-Kamenogorsk, 070004, Republic of KazakhstanSergey N Shaposhnik
East Kazakhstan State Technical University (EKSTU)
Email: shaposhniksergey@mail.ru
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor at the Department of Geology and Mining, East Kazakhstan State Technical University (EKSTU). Research interests: seismology, seismic waves, problems of geotechnology and mineral processing
69, Protozanov A.K. str.,Ust-Kamenogorsk, 070004, Republic of KazakhstanReferences
- Khodzhaev R.R., Gabaidullin R.I., Asainov S.T., Pobedinskaya I.V. Issledovanie pozharoopasnosti pri dobyche sul’fidnykh rud podzemnym sposobom [The study of fire danger in the extraction of sulphide ores by an underground method]. Tez. dokl. XXIX mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoprakticheskoi konferentsii, posvyashchennoi 80-letiyu FGBU VNIIPO MChS Rossii [Abstracts of XXIX International Scientific and Practical Conference, dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the FGB VNIIPO EMERCOM of Russia]. Balashikha, 2017. 205—208. (In Russ.)
- Nurgalieva A.D., Rakhimberlina A.A., Kakenova M.Zh., Gabaidullin R.I. Pozharoopasnost’ Orlovskogo mestorozhdeniya [On the fire hazard of the Orlovsky deposit]. Trudy mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii «Integratsiya nauki, obrazovaniyai proizvodstva — osnova realizatsii plana natsii» (Saginovskiechteniya № 7). Ch. 2 [Proceedings of international scientific and practical conference “Integration of science, education and production — the basis for the implementation of the national plan” (Saginov Readings No. 7). Part 2]. Karaganda State Technical University. Karaganda: KARGTU Publ., 2015. 187—189. (In Russ.)
- Erofeev L.M., Miroshnikova L.A. Povysheniye na dezhnosti podderzhki gornykh vyrabotok [Increasing the reliability ofmine workings supports]. Moscow: Nedra Publ., 1988. 245 p. (In Russ.)
- Martynenko I.I., MartynenkoI.A., Minakova Zh.A. Vliyaniye zapolneniya fiksirovannogo prostranstva na krepirovaniye [Influence of unsupported spacefilling on support strength]. GIAB, 2005. P. 160—163. (In Russ.)
- Maksimov A.P., ShashenkoA.N.,RozhkoA.N. Vliyaniye kachestva zasypki na nesushchuy usposobnost’ oporymetallicheskoydugi [Influence of the quality of backfill on the bearing capacity of metal arc support]. Shakhtnoe stroitel’stvo [Mine Construction]. 1987. P. 21—23. (In Russ.)
- Martynenko I.I., Martynenko I.A., Minakova Zh.A. Vliyaniye zapolneniy azakrepnogo prostranstvana rabotu krepi [Influence of unsupported space filling on support strength]. Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin. 2005. No. 8. 160—163. (In Russ.)
- Veliky I.G., Cheretyanko V.I., Cherkasov V.V., Lyubashevskaya N.V., Shapovalov Yu.S. O vybore zabutovochnogo materiala dlya ZZP gornykh vyrabotok [On selectingbackfill material for filling voids of unsupported space in mine workings]. Shakhtnoe stroitel’stvo [Mine Construction]. 1978. No. 9. P. 12—14. (In Russ.)
- Galushko P.Ya. Vliyaniye shirinysloyai sostava zasypki na vzaimodeystviye porodi krepi [Influence of layer width and composition of backfill on the interaction of rocks and supports]. Ugol’ Ukrainy [Coal of Ukraine]. 1977. No. 4. P. 6—8. (In Russ.)
- Zaslavsky I.Ya. Nesushchaya sposobnost’ arochnoi krepi pri TZP [Strength of arch support with thermal protection coating]. Shakhtnoe stroitel’stvo [Mine Construction]. 1987. No. 10. P. 11—13. (In Russ.)
- Simanovich G.A. O prochnosti tamponazhnogo rastvora v zakrepnom prostranstve gornykh vyrabotok [On the strength of cement mortar in unsupported space of mine workings]. Shakhtnoe stroitel’stvo [Mine Construction]. 1987. No. 12. P. 10—13. (In Russ.)
- Solodyankin A.V., Gapeev S.N. Chislennoe modelirovanie vliyaniya parametrov podatlivoi zabutovki na napryazhenno-deformirovannoe sostoyanie vmeshchayushchego vyrabotku massiva [Numerical modeling of effect of flexible backfill parameters on stress-strain state of ore containing rock body]. Materialy IV mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii «Problemy gornogo delaiekologiigornogoproizvodstva» [Proceedings of the IV International Scientific and Practical Conference “Problems of Mining and Ecology of Mining Industry”]. Antratsit. 2009. P. 115—123. (In Russ.)
- Uvarova V.A. Metodologicheskiye osnovy kontrolya pozharoopasnykh i toksicheskikh svoystv shahtnykh polimernykh materialov. Dokt. Diss. [Methodological fundamentals of control of firehazardous and toxic properties of mine polymeric materials. Doct. Diss.]. Moscow, 2016. 300 p. (In Russ.)
