Email this article 
Conceptual and methodological foundations for forming human capital under conditions of transition to digital agriculture
- Authors: Shelkovnikov S.A.1, Kuznetsova I.G.1
-
Affiliations:
- Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
- Issue: Vol 30, No 1 (2022): TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT. POST-COVID IMPERATIVES
- Pages: 110-123
- Section: ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL TRENDS: DIGITALIZATION
- URL: https://journals.rudn.ru/economics/article/view/30661
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2329-2022-30-1-110-123
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The agro-industrial complex is a business sector on the successful activity of which depends not only on the food security of the state, but also the health of the population living on its territory. Currently, the agricultural industry is moving from a traditional method of production to digital. This confirms the use of digital devices, unmanned aerial vehicles, smart greenhouses, and robots. Among other things, the digitization process significantly changes the time for making management decisions. One of the important components of the transition to digitalization is the use of human capital. It is no secret that the process of digitalization in the production process requires considerable knowledge and skills, and therefore the task for agricultural education is to train specialists for digital agriculture. The article presents the demarcation of conceptual approaches to the formation of human capital in the context of traditional production and in a transitive economy. The aim of the study is to develop the basic principles, tasks, directions, tools and expected results of the formation and development of human capital in the transition to digital agriculture.
About the authors
Sergey A. Shelkovnikov
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Email: shelkovnikov1@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6860-8352
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Finance and Statistics
160 Dobrolyubova St, Novosibirsk, 630039, Russian FederationInna G. Kuznetsova
Novosibirsk State Agrarian University
Author for correspondence.
Email: finka31081988@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9077-1578
Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics
160 Dobrolyubova St, Novosibirsk, 630039, Russian FederationReferences
- Abalkin, L. (2009). Russia’s Agrarian Tragedy. Voprosy Ekonomiki, (9), 4–14. (In Russ.) http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2009-9-4-14
- Aletdinova, A. (2017). Innovational development of the agricultural sector based on digitalization an the creation of technological platforms. Innov: digital scientific journal, (4(33)), 22. (In Russ.)
- Aletdinova, A. (2021). Agronomist vacancy in the online labor market: how employers want to see it. In E3S Web of Conferences (Vol. 285). EDP Sciences.
- Aletdinova, A., Razumnikova, O., & Bakaev, M. (2021). Do I need it? Russian pensioners’ engagement with information and communication technologies. In CEUR Workshop Proceedings (pp. 199–212).
- Glotko, A.V., Okagbue, H.I., Utyuzh, A.S., Shichiyakh, R.A., Ponomarev, E.E., & Kuznetsova, E.V. (2020). Structural changes in the agricultural microbusiness sector. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 8(1), 398.
- Glotko, A.V., Polyakova, A.G., Kuznetsova, M.Y., Kovalenko, K.E., Shichiyakh, R.A., & Melnik, M.V. (2020). Main trends of government regulation of sectoral digitalization. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(3), 2181.
- Kapelyushnikov, R. (2005). Employment in Russian Households. Voprosy Ekonomiki, (7), 99–120. (In Russ.) http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2005-7-99-120
- Koritsky, A. (2018). Is the return on human capital great? ECO, 2(524), 35–47. (In Russ.)
- Kuznetsova, I., Polyakova, A., Petrova, L., Artemova, E., & Andreeva, T. (2020). The impact of Human capital on Engineering Innovations. International Journal of Emerging Trends in Engineering Research, 8(2), 333–338.
- Kuznetsova, I.G., Okagbue, H.I., Plisova, A.B., Noeva, E.E., Mikhailova, M.V., & Meshkova, G.V. (2020). The latest transition of manufacturing agricultural production as a result of a unique generation of human capital in new economic conditions. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 8(1), 929.
- Kuznetsova, I., Dudukalov, E., Poltarykhin, A., Mandrik, R., Aleshko, S., & Poletaev, S. (2021). Modeling human capital dependence and production with a high level of automation. International Review. Special Issues, (1), 69–80.
- Nayden, S.N., & Skripnik, E.O. (2012). Human capital and factors of population mobility: the image of new opportunities for Pacific Russia-2050. Vestnik of Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, (4(164)), 15–23.
- Papelo, V.N., & Kovtun, B.A. (2016). Formation of a system of advanced staffing for innovative development of rural areas. Vestnik of Omsk SAU, (4(24)), 241–252. (In Russ.)
- Proka, N.I., Lovchikova, E.I., Polukhin, A.A., Kuznetsova, T.M., & Kameneva, K.P. (2013). Formation of an effective mechanism for managing human capital in terms of ensuring innovative development of the regional agricultural sector (p. 228). Orel, Kartush Publishing. (In Russ.)
- Rudoy, E.V. (2017). Development of national branch-wise education in agriculture: background, current situation and key problems. Professional education in the modern world, 7(4), 1388–1400. (In Russ.) http://dx.doi.org/10.15372/PEMW20170408
- Rudoy, E.V., Shelkovnikov, S.A., Matveev, D.M., Sycheva, I.N., & Glotko, A.V. (2015). ‘Green Box’and Innovative Development of Agriculture in the Altai Territory of Russia. J. Advanced Res. L. & Econ., 6, 632.
- Ryzhkova, N.A., & Chizhov, N.V. (2018). State support and human capital: relationship, synthesis of concepts and definitions. Economics of agricultural and processing enterprises, (12), 80. (In Russ.)
- Semin, A.N. (2009). On the problems and measures to improve the retention of young professionals in the countryside. Economics of agricultural and processing enterprises, (5), 63–66. (In Russ.)
- Shelkovnikov, S.A., Kuznetsova, I.G., & Molyavko, A.V. (2019). The impact of digitalization on the formation of human capital in agriculture. Economics, labor, management in agriculture, (1), 97–101. (In Russ.)
