Dynamics of the Bryansk Region’s Population 2000–2020

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Abstract

The article analyzes the population dynamics of the Bryansk region for 2000–2022. 4 types of areas have been identified according to the type of population dynamics: areas with population growth, areas with high, medium and low population decline. Differences in their demographic development have been identified, as well as the reasons for population growth and decline (the main factors are the lack of transport links with the regional center, closure of industrial and agricultural enterprises, lack of higher educational institutions, low level of infrastructure development for a comfortable life of the population). Scenarios for optimizing the demographic structure of the population are proposed.

About the authors

Polina Alexandrovna Aldukhova

Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN)

Author for correspondence.
Email: 1132222995@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-2255-9104

Master's student, Department of Regional Economics and Economic Geography, Patrice Lumumba Russian University of Friendship of Peoples (RUDN)

117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6

Karina Pinzhalievna Ramazanova

Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN)

Email: 1132227232@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-6290-1160

bachelor, Faculty of Economics, ORCID: 0009-0000-6290-1160, 1132227232@rudn.ru, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN)

117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6

Veronika Nikolaevnа Kholina

Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN)

Email: kholina-vn@rudn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2565-6244
ResearcherId: 9500-2017

Candidate of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Regional Economics and Economic Geography, Patrice Lumumba Russian University of Friendship of Peoples (RUDN)

117198, Moscow, Miklukho-Maklaya str., 6

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