Anti-corruption policy of the Republic of Indonesia

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

In this article, the authors consider the methods of anti-corruption policy of the Republic of Indonesia by analyzing the stages of the fight against corruption in the country. The fight against corruption is an integral part of the existence of the state apparatus of any country. The solution of any business practice with the help of “gifts” has always been a normal practice in the countries of the South-East Asia. After winning the independence, the Indonesian authorities were paying serious attention to the fight against corruption. Since 1958, on the initiative of the President Sukarno in Indonesia, for the first time, a special body to combat corruption, named “the Committee for the Correction of the State Apparatus” was created. After the transfer of power from President Sukarno to General Suharto, the corruption in Indonesia reached unprecedented proportions. The turning point in the corruption fight took place in 2002, when President Megawati Sukarnoputri set up “The Corruption Eradication Commission”, which exists to the present day.

About the authors

Aleksei V Teplov

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Author for correspondence.
Email: teplov_av@pfur.ru

Senior Lecturer, Department of Computer Technologies

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198, Russia

Andrej S Belchenko

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Email: belchenko_as@pfur.ru

PhD in History, Associate Professor, Department of Theory and History of International Relations

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198, Russia

Galina V Kuzmina

Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Email: kuzmina_gv@pfur.ru

Senior Lecturer, Department of Foreign Languages

6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198, Russia

Ofando D Rexstar

Universitas Jakarta

Email: rexstar_napitupulu@yahoo.com

Senior Lecturer at the University of Jakarta

Jalan Pulomos Barat, Jakarta, Indonesia

References

  1. Aditya Fajar Indrawan ICW: KPK Lebih Banyak Selamatkan Uang Negara Ketimbang Polri dan Kejaksaan. 17.02.2015. URL: http:// news.detik.com/berita/2835667/icw-kpklebih-banyak-selamatkan-uang-negara-ketimbang-polri-dan-kejaksaan.
  2. Adnan Pandu Praja Benahi Sektor Pertambangan, KPK Galang GN Penyelamatan Sumber Daya Alam URL: http://www.kpk.go.id/id/berita/siaran-pers/2679-benahi-sektorpertambangan-kpk-galang-gn-penyelamatan-sumber-daya-alam.
  3. Crouch H. Political Reform in Indonesia After Soeharto. Singapore. ISEAS Publishing, 2010, p. 369.
  4. Instruksi Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 9 Tahun 1977 Tentang Operasi TERTIB. URL: https://docs.google.com/viewerng/viewer?url=http://cdn.kotaserang.com/pdf/inpres/ 77ip009.pdf.
  5. Kadisdik Maluku Tenggara Barat Tersangka Korupsi // Sentana. 13.06.2015. URL: http://sentananews.com/news/news/kadis-dikbud-maluku-tenggara-barat-tersangka-korup-4095.
  6. Martiman Prodjohamidjojo Penerapan Pembuktian Terbalik dalam Delik Korupsi. Bandung. Penerbit Mandar Maju. 2001, p. 13.
  7. Mochammad Jasin The Indonesian Corruption Eradication Commission. URL: http:// www.unafei.or.jp/english/pdf/PDF_GG5_Seminar/GG5_Indonesia1.pdf.
  8. Noor Aspasia Hasibuan Jumlah Pengguna Twitter di Indonesia Akhirnya Terungkap URL: www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20150326141025-185-42076/jumlah-pengguna-twitter-di-indonesia-akhirnya-terungkap/.
  9. Norimitsu Onishi Corruption Fighters Rouse Resistance in Indonesia // New York Times, 25 July 2009.
  10. Peraturan Antikorupsi Nomor. Prt/Peperpu/013/58. URL: http://megaslides.top/doc/ 180168/pasca-kemerdekaan-warisan-yang-ditinggal-oleh?mode=scroll.
  11. Peraturan Penguasa Militer № PRT/PM/08/1957. URL: https://beritagar.id/artikel/laporan-khas/merdeka-dari-korupsi-tantangan-indonesia-abad-ke-21.
  12. Ponten Merah Pemberantasan Korupsi. URL: http://www.kpk.go.id/id/berita/berita-sub/ 2464-ponten-merah-pemberantasan-korupsi.
  13. Santhos H. Wachjoe Bunga Rampai Hukum dan Filsafat di Indonesia. Yoguakarta. Deepublish, 2015, p. 7.
  14. Status Budi Tetap Tersangka // Pikiran Rakyat. 23.02.2015.
  15. Susetyo Dwi Prihadi Berapa Jumlah Pengguna Facebook dan Twitter di Indonesia? URL: www.cnnindonesia.com/teknologi/20150326141025-185-42076/jumlah-pengguna-twitter-di-indonesia-akhirnya-terungkap/.
  16. Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 URL: http://pustakahpi.kemlu.go.id/dir_dok/ UU%20No%2030%20th%202002%20ttg%20Komisi%20Pemberantasan%20Tindak%20Pidana%20Korupsi.pdf).
  17. Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2002 tentang Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. URL: http://www.sjdih.depkeu.go.id/fulltext/2002/30Tahun2002UU.htm.
  18. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 19 Tahun 2000. URL: http://hukum.unsrat. ac.id/uu/uu_19_00.htm.
  19. Upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Memberantas Korupsi. URL: http://www.edukasippkn.com/2015/09/upaya-pemerintah-indonesia-dalam.html).
  20. Любимцы президента // Forbes №92. 03.11.2011. (President’s favorites // Forbes №92. 03.11.2011. (in Russian)) URL: http://www.forbes.ru/forbes/issue/2011-11/75306-lyubimtsy-prezidenta.

Copyright (c) 2018 Teplov A.V., Belchenko A.S., Kuzmina G.V., Rexstar O.D.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.