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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">41616</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2024-16-3-326-340</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">JJEOMO</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE ECONOMICS OF ANTIQUITY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИКА АНТИЧНОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Domitian and the Roman economy: some notes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Домициан и римская экономика: несколько замечаний</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3612-0197</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5162-6287</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Parfyonov</surname><given-names>Victor N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парфенов</surname><given-names>Виктор Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor of historical sciences, professor, professor of the Department of Church History</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры Церковной истории</p></bio><email>vparfenov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saratov Orthodox Theological Seminary</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Саратовская православная духовная семинария</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-11-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Legal and social life of ancient societies</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Правовая и общественная жизнь древних обществ</issue-title><fpage>326</fpage><lpage>340</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-11-20"><day>20</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Parfyonov V.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Парфенов В.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Parfyonov V.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Парфенов В.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/41616">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/41616</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A comprehensive assessment of the state of the Roman economy during the reign of Emperor Domitian is difficult due to the unsatisfactory state of the sources, therefore it is necessary to proceed from the available information. In the field of finance, it allows us to conclude that the main source of state revenues were taxes, the receipt of which was under the strict control of the emperor. The tax policy of the last Flavius proved to be effective and ensured the balance of the State budget, despite the extraordinary expenses caused by wars and natural disasters. In the agricultural sector, the emperor secured his popularity among the Italian population by securing ownership of the “segments” that remained undivided after the withdrawal of the colonies to their actual owners. Domitian’s attempt to ensure an increase in grain production in Italy and the provinces by reducing urban plantations was rather advisory in nature and did not lead to significant results. In the capital of the Roman Empire, Domitian’s construction program, to which he attached great political importance, was successfully completed. Assessing the actions of the last Flavius in the field of economics, it should be concluded that he continued the economic policy of Vespasian and Titus, leaving his successors the Roman power in a state that ensured the last flourishing of ancient civilization.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Комплексная оценка состояния римской экономики в правление императора Домициана затруднительна вследствие неудовлетворительного состояния источников, поэтому исходить приходится из имеющейся информации. В сфере финансов она позволяет заключить, что основным источником государственных доходов являлись налоги, поступление которых находилось под жестким контролем императора. Налоговая политика последнего Флавия оказалась эффективной и обеспечила сбалансированность государственного бюджета, несмотря на чрезвычайные расходы, вызванные войнами и стихийными бедствиями. В аграрном секторе император обеспечил себе популярность среди населения Италии, закрепив право собственности на «отрезки», оставшиеся неразделенными после выведения колоний, за их фактическими владельцами. Попытка Домициана обеспечить увеличение производства зерна в Италии и провинциях путем сокращения виноградных плантаций носила скорее рекомендательный характер и к существенным результатам не привела. В столице Римской империи строительная программа Домициана, которой он придавал большое политическое значение, была успешно выполнена. Давая оценку действиям последнего Флавия в сфере экономики, следует заключить, что он продолжил экономическую политику Веспасиана и Тита, оставив своим преемникам Римскую державу в состоянии, обеспечившем последний расцвет античной цивилизации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>the emperor Domitian</kwd><kwd>finances</kwd><kwd>subseciva</kwd><kwd>the vine edict</kwd><kwd>reshaping of Rome</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>император Домициан</kwd><kwd>финансы</kwd><kwd>«отрезки»</kwd><kwd>«эдикт о виноградниках»</kwd><kwd>реконструкция Рима</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galimberti A. The Emperor Domitian. In: Zissos A., editor. A Companion to the Flavian Age of Imperial Rome. Malden — Oxford — Chichester: John Wiley &amp; Sons, 2016, p. 98–108.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galimberti A. 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