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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">40241</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2024-16-2-152-164</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">EWDVEM</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Oriental Studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Из истории Востока</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Hong Xiuquan and Religious Ideology of the Taiping Rebellion in 1850-1864</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Хун Сюцюань и религиозная идеология в Тайпинском восстании 1850-1864 гг.</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4031-5667</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kitinov</surname><given-names>Baatr Uchaevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Китинов</surname><given-names>Баатр Учаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>doctor Habilitatus, associates Professor, Senior research fellow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор исторических наук, доцент, ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><email>kitinov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kodunova</surname><given-names>Elizaveta A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кодунова</surname><given-names>Елизавета Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">student</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">студент по направлению «История»</bio><email>kodunova.liza@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт востоковедения РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-07-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 16, NO2 (2024)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 16, №2 (2024)</issue-title><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>164</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-07-31"><day>31</day><month>07</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Kitinov B.U., Kodunova E.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Китинов Б.У., Кодунова Е.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kitinov B.U., Kodunova E.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Китинов Б.У., Кодунова Е.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/40241">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/40241</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Taiping Rebellion in China in the middle of the nineteenth century was not only the largest social revolutionary movement of its time, but a movement inspired in to a large extent by Christianity. The article highlights the important place of the Bible in Hong Xiuquan’s life, its radical reinterpretation by the Taiping leader, and the role that his religious ideology played in the actions of the Taiping and the existence of the Taiping Tianguo. The purpose of the study is to determine the role of religious ideology in the Taiping rebellion, as well as to analyze the views of the leader of their movement. The relevance of the research topic is due to the need to study religious ideologies related to the period of the history of the Qing Empire (1644-1911), as well as the markedly increased scientific interest in the history of China during the reign of the Manchu dynasty. During the study, it was found that under the influence of Western missionaries in southern China, a modified version of Christianity arose, turned by Hong Xiuquan into the ideology of the Taiping movement: the goal was to recreate the kingdom of heaven in this world.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Восстание тайпинов (Тайпинское восстание) в Китае в середине девятнадцатого века было не только крупнейшим общественно-революционным движением своего времени, но движением, в немалой степени вдохновленным христианством. Подчеркивается важное место Библии в жизни Хун Сюцюаня, ее радикальное переосмысление тайпинским лидером и та роль, которую его религиозная идеология сыграла в действиях тайпинов и существовании Тайпин Тяньго. Целью исследования является определение роли религиозной идеологии в восстании тайпинов, а также анализ воззрений лидера их движения. Обращение к этой теме обусловлено необходимостью изучения религиозных идеологий, относящихся к периоду истории империи Цин (1644-1911), а также заметно возросшим научным интересом к истории Китая в период правления маньчжурской династии. В ходе исследования было установлено, что под влиянием западных миссионеров на юге Китая возникла модифицированная версия христианства, превращенная Хуном Сюцюанем в идеологию тайпинского движения: его целью было воссоздать царство небесное на земле.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hong Xiucuan</kwd><kwd>Taiping</kwd><kwd>Christianity</kwd><kwd>God worshippers</kwd><kwd>Qing Dynasty</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Хун Сюцюань</kwd><kwd>тайпины</kwd><kwd>христианство</kwd><kwd>богопоклонники</kwd><kwd>династия Цин</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Palladius A. 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