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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30932</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2022-14-2-175-188</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Modern World</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Современный мир</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Internet censorship in modern China: tight control and a flexible settlement system</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Интернет-цензура в современном Китае: жесткий контроль и гибкая система урегулирования</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0634-8844</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyulina</surname><given-names>Anastasia G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Люлина</surname><given-names>Анастасия Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Foreign Languages of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University); Researcher of the Department of History and Culture of the Ancient East, Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат исторических наук, доцент кафедры иностранных языков факультета гуманитарных и социальных наук, Российский университет дружбы народов; научный сотрудник отдела истории и культуры Древнего Востока, Институт востоковедения РАН</p></bio><email>alyulina88@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Efimenko</surname><given-names>Elizaveta S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефименко</surname><given-names>Елизавета Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">student, Department of History of Philosophy, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">студент 3 курса бакалавриата, кафедра истории философии факультета гуманитарных и социальных наук</bio><email>e30li@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-04-29" publication-format="electronic"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 14, NO2 (2022)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 14, №2 (2022)</issue-title><fpage>175</fpage><lpage>188</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-29"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Lyulina A.G., Efimenko E.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Люлина А.Г., Ефименко Е.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lyulina A.G., Efimenko E.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Люлина А.Г., Ефименко Е.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/30932">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/30932</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The article considers the features of Internet censorship in the People's Republic of China, the stages of its formation, origins of specifics and modern problems of controlling information in the media. Material addressed the current theme of the CPC's fight against “anti-historical research” with reference to the new law on the rights and interests of military personnel; at the same time, it gives some examples of “soft” selective censorship of Internet user messages in China. The cultural origins of the phenomenon of Chinese censorship reveal many aspects related to the assessment of the CCP's policy towards the media by Chinese and foreigners. The work used research materials of Russian and foreign specialists in the field of state censorship in China, current information of Chinese news websites and legislation in the field of information control.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">В статье рассматриваются особенности интернет-цензуры в Китайской Народной Республике, этапы ее формирования, истоки специфики и современные проблемы контроля информации в СМИ. Затрагивается актуальная тема борьбы КПК с «антиисторическими исследованиями» с обращением к новому закону о правах и интересах военнослужащих; в то же время приводятся примеры «мягкого» избирательного цензурирования сообщений пользователей Интернета в Китае. Культурологические истоки феномена китайской цензуры позволяют раскрыть многие аспекты, связанные с оценкой политики КПК в отношении СМИ китайцами и иностранцами. В работе использованы материалы исследований российских и зарубежных специалистов в области государственного цензурирования в Китае, актуальные сведения китайских новостных порталов и законопроекты в сфере контроля информации.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>PRC</kwd><kwd>media</kwd><kwd>Internet censorship</kwd><kwd>control</kwd><kwd>information</kwd><kwd>politics</kwd><kwd>culture</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>КНР</kwd><kwd>СМИ</kwd><kwd>интернет-цензура</kwd><kwd>контроль</kwd><kwd>информация</kwd><kwd>политика</kwd><kwd>культура</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hanxiangzi L. Vneshnepoliticheskiy kurs sovremennogo Kitaya v otrazhenii natsional’nykh SMI. Vek informatsii. SMI i vneshnyaya politika Kitaya [The foreign policy course of modern China in the reflection of national media. Information Age. 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