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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">24732</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2020-12-3-261-273</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Modern World</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Современный мир</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">An assessment of Ethio-China Political Economic Relations Since 1991</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Политические и экономические отношения Эфиопии и Китая на современном этапе</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Antigegn</surname><given-names>Getahun Kumie</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антигегн</surname><given-names>Гетахун Кумие</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Lecturer and Researcher of the Department of Political Science and International Studies</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">преподаватель и исследователь департамента политологии и международных исследований</bio><email>getkumie@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bahir Dar University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Бахр-Дар</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 12, NO3 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 12, №3 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>261</fpage><lpage>273</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-10-01"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Antigegn G.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Антигегн Г.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Antigegn G.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Антигегн Г.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/24732">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/24732</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">This piece of paper analyzes post-1991 Ethio-China political and economic relations by raising the following questions: What is the nature of the bilateral political and economic relations? What are the factors which enhanced the bilateral political and economic relations between Ethiopia and China? What are the arguments raised by different scholars about Ethiopia and China relations? There are a number of factors that contributed to the growth of bilateral relations. Ethiopia needs China for economic assistance; as an alternative source to the west and China’s development is generally considered as a role model for Ethiopia to follow. China also supports Ethiopia on different international issues. On the part of China, there are also several factors egging China to look towards Ethiopia especially in terms of Ethiopia’s strategic importance and market potential. Ethiopia could be a commercial launch pad for Chinese companies and China is also getting diplomatic support from Ethiopia for its policy on Taiwan among others. There are also common factors both from Ethiopia and China’s side which enhanced the bilateral relations. However, there are many arguments raised following Chinese deep engagement to Ethiopia. Among others on the economic front the bilateral relations are imbalanced; dumping of low price export; underbidding local companies and ideological differences among others.Generally, the paper agues the ethio-Chinese relations motivated by political and economic factors.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">В этой статье анализируются политико-экономические отношения, сложившиеся после 1991 года между Эфиопией и Китаем, и поднимаются вопросы о природе двусторонних политических и экономических отношений, о факторах, которые усилили двусторонние политические и экономические отношения между Эфиопией и Китаем и способствовали росту двусторонних отношений. Автор обращает внимание, что Эфиопия нуждается в экономической помощи Китая. Китай также поддерживает Эфиопию по различным международным вопросам. Что касается Китая, то очевидны несколько факторов, побуждающие Китай с интересом смотреть на Эфиопию, особенно с точки зрения ее стратегического значения и рыночного потенциала. Эфиопия может стать коммерческой стартовой площадкой для китайских компаний; кроме того Китай получает дипломатическую поддержку от Эфиопии, в частности, в отношении его политики в отношении Тайваня.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Political Economy</kwd><kwd>Ethiopia</kwd><kwd>China</kwd><kwd>diplomatic relations</kwd><kwd>Investment</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>политика</kwd><kwd>экономика</kwd><kwd>Эфиопия</kwd><kwd>Китай</kwd><kwd>дипломатические отношения</kwd><kwd>инвестиции</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Filessi T. 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