<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">24033</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2020-12-2-161-168</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Iberoamerican Studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Ибероамериканские исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Spanish press during Transit period</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Испанская пресса в период транзита</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimova</surname><given-names>Marina D.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимова</surname><given-names>Марина Дмитриевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">postgraduate student</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">аспирант кафедры Всеобщей истории факультета гуманитарных и социальных наук</bio><email>maridelmar0802@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 12, NO2 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 12, №2 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>161</fpage><lpage>168</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-06-21"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Trofimova M.D.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Трофимова М.Д.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Trofimova M.D.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Трофимова М.Д.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/24033">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/24033</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">This article analyzes the role of Spanish media systems in the transit period in Spain. By research of the Spanish massmedia systems of the late 70s - early 80s and their interaction with the government, have been identified the basic features of a role of the Spanish media systems in democratization of a society, and also reconstruction of the information system which has become diametrically opposed to the information system of the previous time.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">В данной статье проводится анализ роли испанских медиасистем в период транзита (1) в Испании. Посредством исследования средств массовой информации конца 70-х - начала 80-х годов и их взаимодействия с государственными структурами выявляются основные особенности роли испанских медиасистем в демократизации общества, а также прослеживается реконструкция информационной системы, ставшая диаметральной противоположностью информационной системы франкистского времени.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>democratization</kwd><kwd>transit period</kwd><kwd>media system</kwd><kwd>media</kwd><kwd>social and political transformation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медиасистема</kwd><kwd>пресса</kwd><kwd>период транзита</kwd><kwd>демократизация</kwd><kwd>СМИ</kwd><kwd>социально-политическая трансформация</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Fernández J.F. Historia del periodismo español. Madrid: Síntesis. 1997.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Seoane M.D. Saiz M.C Cuatro siglos de periodismo en España. De los avisos a los periódicos digitales. Madrid: Alianza, 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Siebert F. Peterson Th. Schramm W. Four Theories of the Press. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2014.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Martínez F. Laguna A. Planes de Desarrollo y medios de comunicación en el último franquismo, 1972-75. Madrid: Fragua, 2000.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Ley 11/1982, de 13 de abril, de supresión del Organismo autónomo Medios de Comunicación Social del Estado. URL: https://www.boe.es/buscar/doc.php?id=BOE-A-1982-9659</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Zugasti R. La forja de una complicidad. Monarquía y prensa en la transición española (1975-1978). Madrid: Fragua, 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Gunther R. Montero J.R. Wert J.I. The Media and Politic in Spain: From Dictatorship to Democracy. En R. Gunther y A. Mughan, (ed.). Democracy and the Media. A Comparative Perspective. Cambridge University Press, 2000. URL: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/ viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.540.2656&amp;rep=rep1&amp;type=pdf</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Colomer J. M. La transición a la democracia: el modelo español. Barcelona: Anagrama, 1998.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Carrillo M. Los consejos de prensa como forma de autocontrol: propuestas y prevenciones respecto a su viabilidad en España. Revista de Estudios Políticos (Nueva Época), 1986.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Alférez A. Cuarto poder en España. La prensa desde la ley Fraga 1966. Barcelona: Plaza &amp; Janés, 1986.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
