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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23953</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2020-12-1-81-91</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Iberoamerican Studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Ибероамериканские исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The Second Declaration of Havana as the Political Manifest of the Socialistic Stage of the Cuban Revolution</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вторая гаванская декларация как политический манифест социалистического этапа кубинской революции</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lepeshkin</surname><given-names>Artem Aleksandrovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лепешкин</surname><given-names>Артем Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Modern and Contemporary History, Faculty of History</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры новой и новейшей истории исторического факультета</p></bio><email>gvadalahara2014@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 12, NO1 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 12, №1 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-06-11"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Lepeshkin A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Лепешкин А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lepeshkin A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лепешкин А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/23953">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/23953</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Second Declaration of Havana ratified on February 4, 1962 is the most important document of the socialistic stage of the Cuban Revolution. The historical analysis of this document is essential to appreciate all the peculiarity of the socialism formation in Cuba and to understand the origin of the principles of the revolutionary internationalism during the Cuban Revolution. However, investigations, which are dedicated to specifically this issue, does not present in the Russian historiography. The aim of this work is to clarify the role of the Second Declaration of Havana in the process of the socialistic ideology formation in Cuba under specific historical conditions of the first half of the 20th century and also to estimate the impact of the foreign policy of USA and VIII Consultative Meeting of Foreign Ministers of the Organization of American States (OAS), which took place in January 1962, onto the radicalization of the Cuban Revolution.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Вторая Гаванская декларация от 4 февраля 1962 года является программным документом социалистического этапа Кубинской революции. Без ее исторического анализа невозможно в полной мере оценить своеобразие перехода Кубы к социализму, а также понять становление принципов революционного интернационализма в истории Кубинской революции. Однако специальные исследования этого вопроса в отечественной историографии фактически отсутствуют. Автор поставил цель выяснить роль Второй Гаванской декларации в становлении социалистической идеологии на Кубе в конкретных условиях первой половины 60-х годов XX века, а также роль внешней политики США и VIII консультативного совещания министров иностранных дел Организации американских государств (ОАГ), которое состоялось в январе 1962 года, в радикализации Кубинской революции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Cuban Revolution</kwd><kwd>Fidel Castro</kwd><kwd>OAS</kwd><kwd>Anti-Imperialistic action</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tarasov K. Havana Declaration – a call to fight against imperialism. Communist. 1962; (4): 80–89. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тарасов К. Гаванская декларация - призыв к борьбе против империализма // Коммунист. 1962. № 4. 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