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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">18799</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2018-10-1-24-32</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>East and West: contacts and contradictions</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Восток-Запад: контакты и противоречия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ON THE WAY FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS: SINO-WEST GERMAN TIES IN 1949-1972</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>НА ПУТИ К УСТАНОВЛЕНИЮ ДИПЛОМАТИЧЕСКИХ ОТНОШЕНИЙ: СВЯЗИ МЕЖДУ КНР И ФРГ В 1949-1972 ГГ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsvyk</surname><given-names>Anatoly Vladimirovich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цвык</surname><given-names>Анатолий Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Historical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Theory and History of International Relations of Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.и.н., старший преподаватель кафедры теории и истории международных отношений, факультет гуманитарных и социальных наук, Российский университет дружбы народов</p></bio><email>tsvyk_av@rudn.university</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 10, NO1 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 10, №1 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>32</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-06-29"><day>29</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Tsvyk A.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, Цвык А.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsvyk A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цвык А.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/18799">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/18799</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers the period of informal contacts between the PRC and the FRG before the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1972. There was very little direct contact between the parties in the 1950s. Diplomatic contacts between representatives of the two countries intensified in the 1960s due to the deterioration of Sino-Soviet relations and the increasing interest of West German business circles to develop trade ties with the PRC. In the author's opinion, conducted by the West German Chancellor Willy Brandt from 1969 a new foreign policy course, as well as famous visit of President Nixon to China had a great impact on the convergence of China and Germany in the late 1960s - early 1970s. These resulted in the establishment of diplomatic relations between the PRC and the FRG in October 1972.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье автор рассматривает период неофициальных контактов между КНР и ФРГ до установления дипломатических отношений в 1972 г. В 1950-е гг. между сторонами не наблюдалось почти никаких контактов. В 1960-е гг. на фоне ухудшения отношений между КНР и СССР, а также увеличения интереса германских предпринимателей к развитию торговых связей с Китаем интенсифицировались дипломатические контакты представителей двух стран. По мнению автора, проводимый канцлером ФРГ В. Брандтом с 1969 г. новый внешнеполитический курс, выход КНР на международную арену в связи со вступлением в ООН в 1971 г., а также известный визит Президента США Р. Никсона в Китай оказали большое влияние на сближение КНР и ФРГ в конце 1960-х - начале 1970-х гг. Его результатом стало установление дипломатических отношений между КНР и ФРГ в октябре 1972 г.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>PRC</kwd><kwd>FRG</kwd><kwd>foreign policy</kwd><kwd>trade and economic ties</kwd><kwd>diplomatic relations</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>КНР</kwd><kwd>ФРГ</kwd><kwd>внешняя политика</kwd><kwd>торговые связи</kwd><kwd>дипломатические отношения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galenovich Yu.M. Global'naya strategiya Kitaya. M., 2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Галенович Ю.М. Глобальная стратегия Китая. М., 2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanov A.I. FRG i Kitai. (K istorii otnoshenii. 1949–1974 gody). M., 1974.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степанов А.И. 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