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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of World History</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-8127</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-833X</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">15830</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-8127-2017-9-1-78-83</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HISTORIOGRAPHICAL STUDY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Историографические исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">ON THE QUESTION OF RADICALIZATION OF CHINA’S ISLAM IN THE WESTERN AND CHINESE HISTORIOGRAPHY</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>К ВОПРОСУ О РАДИКАЛИЗАЦИИ ИСЛАМА В КИТАЕ В ЗАПАДНОЙ И КИТАЙСКОЙ ИСТОРИОГРАФИИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazanova</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базанова</surname><given-names>Елена Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>ealeenab@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 9, NO1 (2017)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 9, №1 (2017)</issue-title><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-04-20"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2017</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2017, Bazanova E.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2017, Базанова Е.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazanova E.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Базанова Е.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/15830">https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/15830</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the present work, the possible approaches of China’s Islam radicalization issues of Western and Chinese scholars were studied. In order to accomplish this goal, monographs and scientific articles in Chinese and English were analyzed. The works of several researchers and specialists in Islamic studies in China and Sino-Arab relations rom Great Britain, USA, Israel, Singapore and China are examined i.e. Michael Dillon (Lancaster University), Dru Gladney (Pomona Colledge), Raphael Israeli (Hebrew University), Rohan Gunaratna (Nanyang University), Li Weijiang (Shanghai University of international relations), Zhu Weilie (China’s association of Middle Eastern studies), Tang Baocai (China’s center of Islamic studies) etc. Based on identifying similarities and differences in viewpoints of the studied scholars, it was stated that Western researchers consider this issue as a response to violations of human rights and religious freedom by the government, while Chinese ones define it as a result of external influence and impact of international radical Islamic organizations, affiliated with local extremist groups.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В данной работе были изучены возможные подходы западных и китайских ученых, касающиеся вопросов радикализации ислама в Китае. Для достижения этой цели были проанализированы монографии и научные статьи на английском и китайском языках авторов из Великобритании, США, Израиля, Сингапура и Китая. Рассматривались работы ряда исследователей и специалистов в области исламских исследований в Китае и отношений КНР со странами мусульманского мира, таких как Майкл Диллон (Университет Ланкастера), Дрю Глэдни (Помона Колледж), Рафаэль Исраэли (Еврейский Университет в Иерусалиме), Рохан Гунаратна (Университет Наньян), Ли Вэйцзян (Шанхайский университет международных отношений), Чжу Вэйле (Китайская асоциация исследований Ближнего Востока), Тан Баоцай (Китайский центр исламских исследований) и т.д. На основе выявления сходства и различия во взглядах исследователей было заявлено, что западные ученые считают процесс радикализации ислама в Китае и тенденцию образования экстремистских исламских организаций ответом на нарушения прав человека и свободы вероисповедания со стороны правительства, в то время как китайские авторы определяют его как результат внешнего воздействия и влияния международных радикальных исламских организаций, аффилированных с локальными группировками.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Islam in China</kwd><kwd>Hui</kwd><kwd>Uighurs</kwd><kwd>Xinjiang</kwd><kwd>Radical Islam</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ислам в Китае</kwd><kwd>Хуэй</kwd><kwd>Уйгуры</kwd><kwd>Синьцзян</kwd><kwd>радикальный ислам</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>An Huihou. Silu xinde. Xin Zhongguo he Alabo guojia wushi nian waijiao lichen. 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