RUDN Journal of World HistoryRUDN Journal of World HistoryВестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Всеобщая история2312-81272312-833XPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)1229ArticlesСтатьиResearch ArticleSymbolism and Origins of Vulture Headgear of Egyptian Goddesses and QueensГоловной убор египетских богинь и царственных женщин в виде грифа: история происхождения и символикаBolshakovV Anatol'evichБольшаковВладимир АнатольевичChair of History, Economics and Social DisciplinesКафедра истории и социально-экономических дисциплинbolshakov.scriba@gmail.comPeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaРоссийский университет дружбы народов150120131NO1 (2013)№1 (2013)405203092016Copyright ©; 2013, Большаков В.А.2013Большаков В.А.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0https://journals.rudn.ru/world-history/article/view/1229This article deals with one of the most important attributes of Ancient Egyptian goddesses and queens – the vulture headgear. On the basis of various figurative and written sources the origin and symbolic value of the headgear are analyzed. A special attention is paid to visual parallels drawn between queens and such protective goddesses-mothers as Nekhbet, Wadjet and Mut.В статье рассматривается один из важнейших атрибутов египетских богинь, матерей и жен фараонов – головной убор в форме грифа. На материале изобразительных и письменных источников анализируется происхождение и идеологически обусловленное символическоезначение данного головного убора.Ancient Egyptian Queensiconographysymbolism of crownsvultureдревнеегипетские царицыиконографиясимволика коронгриф1.Sethe K. Die Altaegyptischen Pyramidentexte. Zweiter band. – Leipzig, 1910. – S. 535.2.Midant-Reynes B. Aux Origines de l’Égypte. Du Néolithique à l’émergence de l’État. – P., 2003. – P. 359. – Fig. 843.Johnson S.B. The Cobra Goddess of Ancient Egypt. Predynastic, Early Dynastic, and Old Kingdom Periods. 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