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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48304</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2025-21-5-389-398</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">DQUGGN</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analysis of thin elastic shells</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Расчет тонких упругих оболочек</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Mathematical Model of Deformation of an Orthotropic Shell Under Blast Loading</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Математическая модель деформирования ортотропной оболочки при действии взрывной нагрузки</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9490-7364</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9057-9882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>Alexey A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>Алексей Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Information Systems and Technologies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры информационных систем и технологий</p></bio><email>sw.semenov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO5 (2025)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №5 (2025)</issue-title><fpage>389</fpage><lpage>398</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-01-31"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Semenov A.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Семенов А.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenov A.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенов А.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/48304">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/48304</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper proposes a mathematical model of the deformation of a thin-walled shell structure under dynamic loading, specifically, blast loading. To account for the damping of the resulting vibrations, the author’s previously proposed model was modified by adding a Rayleigh dissipation function to the Euler - Lagrange equations. The mathematical model also accounts for geometric nonlinearity, transverse shear, and material orthotropy. The software implementation performed in Maple. To demonstrate the applicability of the developed model, examples of calculations of shallow doubly curved shells under blast loading of varying intensities and with different damping coefficients in the Rayleigh dissipation function are provided.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Предложена математическая модель деформирования тонкостенной оболочечной конструкции при динамическом воздействии, в частности - взрывной нагрузки. Для учета затухания возникающих колебаний была модифицирована предложенная автором ранее модель путем добавления в уравнения Эйлера - Лагранжа функции диссипации Рэлея. Также математическая модель учитывает геометрическую нелинейность, поперечные сдвиги и ортотропию материала. Программная реализация выполнена в ПО Maple. Для демонстрации применимости разработанной модели приведены примеры расчетов пологих оболочек двоякой кривизны при действии взрывной нагрузки разной интенсивности и при выборе разного коэффициента демпфирования в функции диссипации Рэлея.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>shells</kwd><kwd>blast loading</kwd><kwd>geometric nonlinearity</kwd><kwd>damping</kwd><kwd>Rayleigh dissipation function</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оболочки</kwd><kwd>взрывная нагрузка</kwd><kwd>геометрическая нелинейность</kwd><kwd>демпфирование</kwd><kwd>функция диссипации Рэлея</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Статья публикуется по результатам исполнения гранта СПбГАСУ (Санкт-Петербургский государственный архитектурно-строительный университет, Россия) 2025 года.</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">The article is published based on the results of the implementation of the SPbGASU grant in 2025.</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karpov V.V., Kobelev E.A., Maslennikov A.M., Panin A.N. 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