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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">46938</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2025-21-4-346-357</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">CKYDNO</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Experimental researches</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экспериментальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Predictive Modeling Methods for Estimating the Residual Strength of Wooden Structures Based on Experimental Data</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Методы предсказательного моделирования для оценки остаточной прочности деревянных конструкций на основе экспериментальных данных</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8589-4826</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2121-2007</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Abrakhin</surname><given-names>Sergey I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абрахин</surname><given-names>Сергей Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Building Structures, Institute of Аrchitecture, Civil Engineering and Energy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры строительных конструкций</p></bio><email>abrahin_s@vlsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6065-678X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8745-0004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukina</surname><given-names>Anastasiya V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукина</surname><given-names>Анастасия Васильевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Architectural and Construction Design and Environmental Physics, Institute of Architecture and Urban Planning</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры архитектурно-строительного проектирования и физики среды</p></bio><email>pismo.33@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5262-6609</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4089-7216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisyatnikov</surname><given-names>Mikhail S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисятников</surname><given-names>Михаил Сергеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Building Structures, Institute of Аrchitecture, Civil Engineering and Energy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры строительных конструкций</p></bio><email>mlisyatnikov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9278-4559</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1809-6997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chibrikin</surname><given-names>Danila A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чибрикин</surname><given-names>Данила Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Building Structures, Institute of Аrchitecture, Civil Engineering and Energy</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры строительных конструкций</p></bio><email>dachibrikin@outlook.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Vladimir State University named after Alexander and Nikolay Stoletovs</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Владимирский государственный университет имени Александра Григорьевича и Николая Григорьевича Столетовых</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-11-05" publication-format="electronic"><day>05</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO4 (2025)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №4 (2025)</issue-title><fpage>346</fpage><lpage>357</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-11-05"><day>05</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Abrakhin S.I., Lukina A.V., Lisyatnikov M.S., Chibrikin D.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Абрахин С.И., Лукина А.В., Лисятников М.С., Чибрикин Д.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Abrakhin S.I., Lukina A.V., Lisyatnikov M.S., Chibrikin D.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Абрахин С.И., Лукина А.В., Лисятников М.С., Чибрикин Д.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/46938">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/46938</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Estimating the load-bearing capacity and predicting the residual strength of existing structures is one of the most difficult tasks. Such prediction is usually performed on the basis of experimental destructive testing of samples. A methodology for predicting the residual strength of wooden structures is proposed, based on the results of experimental studies to determine the short-term resistance of pure wood. Wooden rafter systems of residential buildings built in the 1950s and early 1960s in Vladimir were chosen as objects of research. Interpolation and extrapolation methods were used to build a predictive model of the residual life of a structure. Detailed calculations are given, which clearly show the possibility of using these methods. It is determined that the autoregression method (Burg method) shows good predictive results, correlating with experimental data from other studies and theoretical assumptions. Forecasting the remaining life of a structure is a key factor in ensuring the reliability and safety of buildings, as well as reducing future operating costs.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Оценка несущей способности и прогнозирование остаточной прочности существующих конструкций является одной из самых сложных задач. Такое прогнозирование обычно выполняется на основе экспериментальных разрушающих испытаний образцов. Предложена методология прогнозирования остаточной прочности деревянных конструкций, основанная на результатах экспериментальных исследований по определению кратковременного сопротивления чистой древесины. В качестве объектов исследования были выбраны деревянные стропильные системы жилых домов 1950-х и начала 1960-х гг. постройки в г. Владимире. Для построения предсказательной модели остаточного ресурса конструкции были применены методы интерполяции и экстраполяции. Приведены подробные расчеты, наглядно показывающие возможность применения этих методов. Определено, что метод авторегрессии (метод Берга) показывает хорошие предсказательные результаты, коррелирующийся с экспериментальными данными других исследований и теоретическими предпосылками. Прогнозирование остаточного ресурса конструкции является ключевым фактором в обеспечении надежности и безопасности зданий, а также уменьшении эксплуатационных расходов в будущем.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>buildings</kwd><kwd>wooden structures</kwd><kwd>forecasting</kwd><kwd>strength</kwd><kwd>durability</kwd><kwd>interpolation</kwd><kwd>extrapolation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>здания</kwd><kwd>деревянные конструкции</kwd><kwd>прогнозирование</kwd><kwd>прочность</kwd><kwd>долговечность</kwd><kwd>интерполяция</kwd><kwd>экстраполяция</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><funding-source><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации в рамках государственного задания в области научной деятельности (тема FZUN-2024-0004, государственное задание ВлГУ).</institution></institution-wrap><institution-wrap><institution xml:lang="en">The work was carried out with the financial support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within the state assignment in the field of scientific activity (theme FZUN-2024-0004, state assignment of the VlSU).</institution></institution-wrap></funding-source></award-group></funding-group></article-meta><fn-group/></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Repin V.A., Lukina A.V., Strekalkin A.A. 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