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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35853</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2023-19-2-162-177</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">LUJBRU</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analytical and numerical methods of analysis of structures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Аналитические и численные методы расчета конструкций</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Models of nonlinear deformation of concrete in a triaxial stress state and their implementation in the PRINS computational complex</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Модели нелинейного деформирования бетона при трехосном напряженном состоянии и их реализация в вычислительном комплексе ПРИНС</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1749-5797</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Agapov</surname><given-names>Vladimir P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агапов</surname><given-names>Владимир Павлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Engineering, Professor, Professor of the Department of Civil Engineering, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор департамента строительства, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>agapovpb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-2114</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Markovich</surname><given-names>Alexey S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркович</surname><given-names>Алексей Семенович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Engineering, Academy of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент департамента строительства, инженерная академия</p></bio><email>markovich-as@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1474-4275</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aidemirov</surname><given-names>Kurban R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айдемиров</surname><given-names>Курбан Рабаданович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Strength of Materials, Theoretical and Structural Mechanics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры сопротивления материалов, теоретической и строительной механики</p></bio><email>kyrayd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Daghestan State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Дагестанский государственный технический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-09-05" publication-format="electronic"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO2 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №2 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>162</fpage><lpage>177</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-09-05"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Agapov V.P., Markovich A.S., Aidemirov K.R.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Агапов В.П., Маркович А.С., Айдемиров К.Р.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Agapov V.P., Markovich A.S., Aidemirov K.R.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Агапов В.П., Маркович А.С., Айдемиров К.Р.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/35853">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/35853</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Modern construction standards and regulations prescribe to carry out calculations of concrete and reinforced concrete structures in a nonlinear formulation with account of the real properties of concrete and reinforcement. However, the most of finite-element program complexes cannot perform such calculations in a nonlinear formulation with account of plastic deformations of concrete and reinforcement. To solve this problem, a methodology has been developed and a solid finite element adapted to the PRINS computing complex has been created, which made it possible to perform calculations of reinforced concrete structures considering their actual work. The aim of the study - development and implementation of a method for calculating reinforced concrete structures under conditions of a three-dimensional stress state, considering both brittle fracture and elastic-plastic deformation of concrete. A finite-element methodology, algorithm, and program for calculation of massive reinforced concrete structures with account of plastic deformations of concrete have been presented. The methodology is based on the modified Willam and Warnke strength criterion supplemented with the flow criterion. Two models of volumetric deformation of concrete have been regarded: the elastic model at brittle failure and the ideal elastoplastic model. An eight-node finite element with linear approximating functions of displacements implementing the mentioned deformation models is created. Verification calculations of a massive concrete structure in three-axial compression testify to the accuracy and convergence of the developed finite elements. The PRINS can be effectively used by engineers of designing and scientific organizations to solve a wide class of engineering problems related to calculations of building structures.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Современные строительные нормы и правила предписывают проводить расчеты бетонных и железобетонных конструкций в нелинейной постановке с учетом реальных свойств бетона и арматуры. При этом большинство отечественных конечноэлементных программных комплексов не позволяют выполнять такие расчеты в нелинейной постановке с учетом пластических деформаций бетона и арматуры. Для устранения этой проблемы разработана методика и построен объемный конечный элемент, адаптированный к вычислительному комплексу ПРИНС, позволяющий выполнять расчеты железобетонных конструкций с учетом их действительной работы. Цель исследования - разработка и реализация методики расчета железобетонных конструкций, находящихся в условиях объемного напряженного состояния с учетом как хрупкого разрушения, так и упругопластического деформирования бетона. Представлены конечноэлементная методика, алгоритм и программа расчета массивных железобетонных конструкций с учетом пластических деформаций бетона. В своей основе методика использует модифицированный критерий прочности Виллама и Варнке, дополненный критерием течения. Рассмотрены две модели объемного деформирования бетона: упругая модель при хрупком разрушении и идеально упругопластическая модель. Построен восьмиузловой конечный элемент с линейными аппроксимирующими функциями перемещений, реализующий указанные модели деформирования. Верификационные расчеты массивной бетонной конструкции в условиях трехосного сжатия свидетельствуют о точности и сходимости разработанных конечных элементов. Вычислительный комплекс ПРИНС может быть эффективно использован инженерами проектных и научных организаций для решения широкого класса инженерных задач, связанных с расчетами строительных конструкций.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>finite element method</kwd><kwd>building structures</kwd><kwd>solid reinforced concrete structures</kwd><kwd>physical nonlinearity</kwd><kwd>plasticity</kwd><kwd>flow theory</kwd><kwd>mechanics of deformable solids</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метод конечных элементов</kwd><kwd>строительные конструкции</kwd><kwd>массивные железобетонные сооружения</kwd><kwd>физическая нелинейность</kwd><kwd>пластичность</kwd><kwd>теория течения</kwd><kwd>механика деформируемых тел</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Mahmood M.R., Abbas M.M., Mahmood M.M. Linear and Nonlinear 3-d finite element analysis for mat foundations. 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