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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">35851</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2023-19-2-130-148</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">KNCSOD</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analytical and numerical methods of analysis of structures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Аналитические и численные методы расчета конструкций</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Numerical modeling of nonlinear deformation processes for shells of medium thickness</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Численное моделирование процессов нелинейного деформирования оболочек средней толщины</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0535-4145</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagdatullin</surname><given-names>Marat K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагдатуллин</surname><given-names>Марат Камилевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD in Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Basics of Design and Applied Mechanics</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат физико-математических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры основ конструирования и прикладной механики</p></bio><email>ssmarat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kazan National Research Technological University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский национальный исследовательский технологический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-09-05" publication-format="electronic"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO2 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №2 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>130</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-09-05"><day>05</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Sagdatullin M.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Сагдатуллин М.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sagdatullin M.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сагдатуллин М.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/35851">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/35851</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">When modeling a nonlinear isotropic eight-node finite element, the main kinematic and physical relationships are determined. In particular, isoparametric approximations of the geometry and an unknown displacement increment vector, covariant and contravariant components of basis vectors, metric tensors, strain tensors (Cauchy - Green and Almansi) and true Cauchy stresses in the initial and current configuration are introduced. Next, a variational equation is introduced in the stress rates in the actual configuration without taking into account body forces and the Seth material is considered, where the Almansi strain tensor is used as the finite strain tensor. Linearization of this variational equation, discretization of the obtained relations (stiffness matrix, matrix of geometric stiffness) is carried out. The resulting expressions are written as a system of linear algebraic equations. Several test cases are considered. The problem of bending a strip into a ring is presented. This problem is solved analytically, based on kinematic and physical relationships. Examples of nonlinear deformation of cylindrical and spherical shells are also shown. The method proposed in this paper for constructing a three-dimensional finite element of the nonlinear theory of elasticity, using the Seth material, makes it possible to obtain a special finite element, with which it is quite realistic to calculate the stress state of shells of medium thickness using a single-layer approximation in thickness. The obtained results of test cases demonstrate the operability of the proposed technique.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">При моделировании нелинейного изотропного восьмиузлового конечного элемента определены основные кинематические и физические соотношения. В частности, введены изопараметрические аппроксимации геометрии и неизвестного вектора приращения перемещений, ковариантные и контравариантные компоненты базисных векторов, метрических тензоров, тензоров деформаций (Коши - Грина и Альманси) и истинных напряжений Коши в исходной и текущей конфигурации. Далее введено вариационное уравнение в скоростях напряжений в актуальной конфигурации без учета массовых сил и рассмотрен материал Сетха, где в качестве тензора конечных деформаций использован тензор деформаций Альманси. Проведена линеаризация данного вариационного уравнения, дискретизация полученных соотношений (матрицы жесткости, матрицы геометрической жесткости). Полученные выражения записываются в виде системы линейных алгебраических уравнений. Рассматривается несколько тестовых примеров. Представлена задача изгиба полосы в кольцо. Данная задача решается аналитически, исходя из кинематических и физических соотношений. Также приведены примеры нелинейного деформирования цилиндрической и сферической оболочек. Предложенная методика построения трехмерного конечного элемента нелинейной теории упругости, использование материала Сетха позволяют получить специальный конечный элемент, при помощи которого возможно рассчитывать напряженное состояние оболочек средней толщины с использованием однослойной аппроксимации по толщине. Полученные результаты тестовых примеров демонстрируют работоспособность предложенной методики.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>finite element</kwd><kwd>metric tensor</kwd><kwd>Almansi tensor</kwd><kwd>Seth material</kwd><kwd>double approximation method</kwd><kwd>finite strains</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>конечный элемент</kwd><kwd>метрический тензор</kwd><kwd>тензор Альманси</kwd><kwd>материал Сетха</kwd><kwd>метод двойной аппроксимации</kwd><kwd>конечные деформации</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Golovanov A.I., Tyuleneva O.N., Shigabutdinov A.F. Finite element method in statics and dynamics of thin-walled structures. Moscow: Fizmatlit Publ.; 2006. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Голованов А.И., Тюленева О.Н., Шигабутдинов А.Ф. 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