<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">34423</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2023-19-1-64-72</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">FVOZAA</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analytical and numerical methods of analysis of structures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Аналитические и численные методы расчета конструкций</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Quadrilateral element in mixed FEM for analysis of thin shells of revolution</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Четырехугольный конечный элемент в смешанной формулировке МКЭ для расчета тонких оболочек вращения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1027-1811</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">9436-3693</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klochkov</surname><given-names>Yuriy V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клочков</surname><given-names>Юрий Васильевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Higher Mathematics, Electric Power and Energy Faculty</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой высшей математики, электроэнергетический факультет</p></bio><email>klotchkov@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9148-2815</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3399-0668</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pshenichkina</surname><given-names>Valeria A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пшеничкина</surname><given-names>Валерия Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Building Structures, Foundations and Reliability of Structures, Faculty of Construction and Housing and Communal Services</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой «Строительные конструкции, основания и надежность сооружений», факультет строительства и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства</p></bio><email>vap_hm@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7098-5998</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2653-5484</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>Anatoliy P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>Анатолий Петрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Mechanics, Faculty of Engineering and Technology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры механики, инженерно-технологический факультет</p></bio><email>anpetr40@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9234-7287</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3593-0159</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhnina</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахнина</surname><given-names>Ольга Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics, Electric Power and Energy Faculty</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры высшей математики, электроэнергетический факультет</p></bio><email>ovahnina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6751-4629</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2767-3955</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Klochkov</surname><given-names>Mikhail Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клочков</surname><given-names>Михаил Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student, Department of Building Structures, Foundations and Reliability of Structures, Faculty of Construction and Housing and Communal Services</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра «Строительные конструкции, основания и надежность сооружений», факультет строительства и жилищно-коммунального хозяйства</p></bio><email>m.klo4koff@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgоgrad State Agrarian University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Волгоградский государственный технический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO1 (2023)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №1 (2023)</issue-title><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-15"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Klochkov Y.V., Pshenichkina V.A., Nikolaev A.P., Vakhnina O.V., Klochkov M.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Клочков Ю.В., Пшеничкина В.А., Николаев А.П., Вахнина О.В., Клочков М.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klochkov Y.V., Pshenichkina V.A., Nikolaev A.P., Vakhnina O.V., Klochkov M.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клочков Ю.В., Пшеничкина В.А., Николаев А.П., Вахнина О.В., Клочков М.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/34423">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/34423</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The purpose of study is to develop an algorithm for the analysis of thin shells of revolution based on the hybrid formulation of finite element method in two dimensions using a quadrilateral fragment of the middle surface as a discretization element. Nodal axial forces and moments, as well as components of the nodal displacement vector were selected as unknown variables. The number of unknowns in each node of the four-node discretization element reaches nine: six force variables and three kinematic variables. To obtain the flexibility matrix and the nodal forces vector, a modified Reissner functional was used, in which the total specific work of stresses is represented by the specific work of membrane forces and bending moments of the middle surface on its membrane and bending strains, and the specific additional work is determined by the specific work of membrane forces and bending moments of the middle surface. Bilinear shape functions of local coordinates were used as approximating expressions for both force and displacement unknowns. The dimensions of the flexibility matrix of the four-node discretization element were found to be 36×36. The solution of benchmark problem of analyzing a truncated ellipsoid of revolution loaded with internal pressure showed sufficient accuracy in calculating the strength parameters of the studied shell.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Цель исследования - разработка алгоритма конечно-элементного расчета тонких оболочек вращения на основе смешанной формулировки метода конечных элементов в двумерной постановке при использовании в качестве элемента дискретизации четырехугольного фрагмента срединной поверхности. Искомыми узловыми неизвестными были выбраны продольные усилия и моменты, а также компоненты вектора перемещения. Количество искомых неизвестных в каждом из узлов четырехузлового элемента дискретизации достигает девяти: шесть силовых и три кинематических искомых величин. Для получения матрицы податливости и столбца узловых усилий использовался модифицированный функционал Рейсснера, в котором полная удельная работа напряжений представлена удельной работой мембранных усилий и изгибающих моментов срединной поверхности на ее деформациях и искривлениях, а удельная дополнительная работа определена удельной работой мембранных усилий и изгибающих моментов срединной поверхности. В качестве аппроксимирующих выражений и для силовых, и для кинематических искомых неизвестных использовались билинейные функции формы локальных координат. Размерность матрицы податливости четырехузлового элемента дискретизации составила 36×36. Решение тестовой задачи по анализу напряженно-деформированного состояния усеченного эллипсоида вращения, загруженного внутренним давлением, показало достаточную для инженерной практики точность вычислений прочностных параметров исследуемой оболочечной конструкции.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>four-node discretization element</kwd><kwd>stress-strain state</kwd><kwd>flexibility matrix</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>четырехузловой элемент дискретизации</kwd><kwd>напряженно-деформированное состояние</kwd><kwd>матрица податливости</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bate K.-Yu. Finite element methods. Moscow: Fizmatlit Publ.; 2010. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бате К.Ю. Метод конечных элементов. М.: Физматлит, 2010. 1022 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lalin V., Rybakov V., Sergey A. The finite elements for design of frame of thin-walled beams. Applied Mechanics and Materials. 2014;578-579:858-863. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.578-579.858</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lalin V., Rybakov V., Sergey A. The finite elements for design of frame of thin-walled beams // Applied Mechanics and Materials. 2014. Vol. 578–579. Pp. 858–863. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.578-579.858</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Agapov V. The Family of multilayered finite elements for the analysis of plates and shells of variable thickness. E3S Web of Conferences. 2018 Topical Problems of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Environmental Economics, TPACEE 2018. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199102013</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Agapov V. The family of multilayered finite elements for the analysis of plates and shells of variable thickness // E3S Web of Conferences. 2018 Topical Problems of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Environmental Economics, TPACEE 2018. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199102013</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernysheva N., Rozin L. Modified finite element analysis for exterior boundary problems in infinite medium. In V. Murgul (Ed.), MATEC Web of Conferences. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20165301042</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chernysheva N., Rozin L. Modified finite element analysis for exterior boundary problems in infinite medium // MATEC Web of Conferences / ed. by V. Murgul. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20165301042</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yakupov S.N., Kiyamov H.G., Yakupov N.M. Modeling a synthesized element of complex geometry based upon three-dimensional and two-dimensional finite elements. Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2021;42(9):2263-2271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yakupov S.N., Kiyamov H.G., Yakupov N.M. Modeling a synthesized element of complex geometry based upon three-dimensional and two-dimensional finite elements // Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2021. Vol. 42. No. 9. Pp. 2263–2271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tyukalov Yu.Ya. Quadrilateral finite element for thin and thick plates. Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures. 2021;5(98):9802. https://doi.org/10.4123/CUBS.98.2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tyukalov Yu.Ya. Quadrilateral finite element for thin and thick plates // Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures. 2021. No. 5 (98). https://doi.org/10.4123/CUBS.98.2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamashita H., Valkeapää A.I., Jayakumar P., Sugiyama H. Continuum mechanics based bilinear shear deformable shell element using absolute nodal coordinate formulation. Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics. 2015;10(5):051012. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4028657</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamashita H., Valkeapää A.I., Jayakumar P., Sugiyama H. Continuum mechanics based bilinear shear deformable shell element using absolute nodal coordinate formulation // Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics. 2015. Vol. 10. No. 5. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4028657</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klochkov Y.V., Vakhnina O.V., Sobolevskaya T.A., Gureeva N.A., Klochkov M.Y. Calculation of an ellipsoid-shaped shell based on a consistent triangular discretization element with an in-variant interpolation procedure. Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability. 2022;51(3):216-229. https://doi.org/10.3103/S1052618822030074</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klochkov Y.V., Vakhnina O.V., Sobolevskaya T.A., Gureeva N.A., Klochkov M.Y. Calculation of an ellipsoid-shaped shell based on a consistent triangular discretization element with an invariant interpolation procedure // Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability. 2022. Vol. 51. No. 3. Pp. 216–229.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klochkov Yu., Nikolaev A., Vakhnina O., Sobolevskaya T., Klochkov M. Physically nonlinear shell deformation based on three-dimensional finite elements. Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2022;5(113):11314. https://doi.org/10.34910/MCE.113.14</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klochkov Yu., Nikolaev A., Vakhnina O., Sobolevskaya T., Klochkov M. Physically nonlinear shell deformation based on three-dimensional finite elements // Magazine of Civil Engineering. 2022. No. 5 (113). https://doi.org/10.34910/MCE.113.14</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klochkov Y.V., Nikolaev A.P., Vakhnina O.V., Sobolevskaya T.A., Klochkov M.Y. Variable formation plasticity matrices of a three-dimensional body when implementing a step loading procedure. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 5. V International Scientific and Technical Conference “Mechanical Science and Technology Update” (MSTU 2021). 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1901/1/012118</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klochkov Y.V., Nikolaev A.P., Vakhnina O.V., Sobolevskaya T.A., Klochkov M.Y. Variable formation plasticity matrices of a three-dimensional body when implementing a step loading procedure // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 5. V International Scientific and Technical Conference “Mechanical Science and Technology Update” (MSTU 2021). 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1901/1/012118</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klochkov Yu.V., Vakhnina O.V., Sobolevskaya T.A., Klochkov M.Yu. Algorithm of finite elemental SSS analysis of thin-walled technosphere objects based on a triangular discretion element with elastic-plastic deformation. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. International Conference on IT in Business and Industry (ITBI 2021). 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2032/1/012028</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klochkov Yu.V., Vakhnina O.V., Sobolevskaya T.A., Klochkov M.Yu. Algorithm of finite elemental SSS analysis of thin-walled technosphere objects based on a triangular discretion element with elastic-plastic deformation // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. International Conference on IT in Business and Industry (ITBI 2021). 2021. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2032/1/012028</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leonetti L., Magisano D., Madeo A., Garcea G., Kiendl J., Reali A. A simplified Kirchhoff - Love large deformation model for elastic shells and its effective isogeometric formulation. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering. 2019;354:369-396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.05.025</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leonetti L., Magisano D., Madeo A., Garcea G., Kiendl J., Reali A. A simplified Kirchhoff – Love large deformation model for elastic shells and its effective isogeometric formulation // Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering. 2019. Vol. 354. Pp. 369–396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cma.2019.05.025</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neto M.A., Amaro A., Roseiro L., Cirne J., Leal R. Finite element method for plates/shells. Engineering Computation of Structures: The Finite Element Method. Cham: Springer; 2015. p. 195-232. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17710-6_6</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neto M.A., Amaro A., Roseiro L., Cirne J., Leal R. Finite element method for plates/shells // Engineering Computation of Structures: The Finite Element Method. Cham: Springer, 2015. Pp. 195–232. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17710-6_6</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sultanov L.U. Analysis of finite elasto-plastic strains: integration algorithm and numerical examples. Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2018;39(9):1478-1483.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sultanov L.U. Analysis of finite elasto-plastic strains: integration algorithm and numerical examples // Lobachevskii Journal of Mathematics. 2018. Vol. 39. No. 9. Pp. 1478–1483. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995080218090056</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Serazutdinov M.N., Ubaydulloyev M.N. The method of calculating inelastic elements of rod structures under loading, unloading and reloading regimes. Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1158/4/042014</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Serazutdinov M.N., Ubaydulloyev M.N. The method of calculating inelastic elements of rod structures under loading, unloading and reloading regimes // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. 2019. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1158/4/042014</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Garcea G., Liguori F.S., Leonetti L., Magisano D., Madeo A. Accurate and efficient a posteriori account of geometrical imperfections in Koiter finite element analysis. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 2017;112(9):1154-1174.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Garcea G., Liguori F.S., Leonetti L., Magisano D., Madeo A. Accurate and efficient a posteriori account of geometrical imperfections in Koiter finite element analysis // International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 2017. Vol. 112. No. 9. Pp. 1154–1174. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.5550</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hanslo P., Larson Mats G., Larson F. Tangential differential calculus and the finite element modeling of a large deformation elastic membrane problem. Computational Mechanics. 2015;56(1):87-95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hanslo P., Larson Mats G., Larson F. Tangential differential calculus and the finite element modeling of a large deformation elastic membrane problem // Computational Mechanics. 2015. Vol. 56. No. 1. Pp. 87–95.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ren H. Fast and robust full-quadrature triangular elements for thin plates/shells, with large deformations and large rotations. Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics. 2015;10(5):051018. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4030212</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ren H. Fast and robust full-guadrature triangular elements for thin plates/ shells, with large deformations and large rotations // Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics. 2015. Vol. 10. No. 5. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4030212</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kositsyn S.B., Akulich V.Yu. Numerical analysis of the stability of a cylindrical shell interacting with an inhomogeneous surrounding base. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings. 2021;17(6):608-616. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-6-608-616</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Косицын С.Б., Акулич В.Ю. Численный анализ устойчивости цилиндрической оболочки, взаимодействующей с неоднородным окружающим основанием // Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений. 2021. Т. 17. № 6. С. 608–616. https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-6-608-616</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zheleznov L.P., Kabanov V.V., Boiko D.V. Nonlinear deformation and stability of discrete-reinforced elliptical cylindrical composite shells under torsion and internal pressure. Russian Aeronautics. 2018;61(2):175-182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zheleznov L.P., Kabanov V.V., Boiko D.V. Nonlinear deformation and stability of discrete-reinforced elliptical cylindrical composite shells under torsion and internal pressure // Russian Aeronautics. 2018. Vol. 61. No. 2. Pp. 175–182.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lei Zh., Gillot F., Jezeguel. Developments of the mixed grid isogeometric Reissner - Mindlin shell: serendipity basis and modified reduced. European Journal of Mechanics - A/Solids. 2015;54:105-119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euromechsol.2015.06.010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lei Zh., Gillot F., Jezeguel L. Developments of the mixed grid isogeometric Reissner – Mindlin shell: Serendipity basis and modified reduced quadrature // European Journal of Mechanics – A/Solids. 2015. Vol. 54. Pp. 105–119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Magisano D., Liang K., Garcea G., Leonetti L., Ruess M. An efficient mixed variation-al reduced-order model formulation for nonlinear analyses of elastic shells. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 2018;113(4):634-655.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Magisano D., Liang K., Garcea G., Leonetti L., Ruess M. An efficient mixed variational reduced-order model formulation for nonlinear analyses of elastic shells // International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 2018. Vol. 113. No. 4. Pp. 634–655.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Novozhilov V.V. Theory of thin shells. St. Petersburg: St. Petersburg University Press; 2010. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Новожилов В.В. Теория тонких оболочек. СПб.: Изд-во Санкт-Петербургского ун-та, 2010. 378 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chernykh K.F. Nonlinear elasticity (theory and applications). St. Petersburg; 2004. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Черных К.Ф. Нелинейная упругость (теория и приложения). СПб., 2004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rickards R.B. The finite element method in the theory of shells and plates. Riga: Zinatne Publ.; 1988. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рикардс Р.Б. Метод конечных элементов в теории оболочек и пластин. Рига: Зннатне, 1988.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gureeva N.A., Nikolaev A.P., Yushkin V.N. Comparative analysis of finite element formulations under plane loading of an elastic body. Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings. 2020;16(2):139-145. https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2020-16-2-139-145 (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуреева Н.А., Николаев А.П., Юшкин В.Н. Сравнительный анализ конечно-элементных формулировок при плоском нагружении упругого тела // Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений. 2020. Т. 16. № 2. С. 139–145. https://doi.org/10.22363/1815-5235-2020-16-2-139-145</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nikolaev A.P., Klochkov Yu.V., Kiselev A.P., Gureeva N.A. Vector interpolation of displacement fields in finite element calculations of shells. Volgograd; 2012. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Николаев А.П., Клочков Ю.В., Киселёв А.П., Гуреева Н.А. Векторная интерполяция полей перемещений в конечно-элементных расчетах оболочек. Волгоград, 2012. 264 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Postnov V.A., Kharkhurim I.Ya. Finite element method in calculations of ship structures. Leningrad: Sudostroenie Publ.; 1974. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Постнов В.А., Хархурим И.Я. Метод конечных элементов в расчетах судовых конструкций. Л.: Судостроение, 1974. 342 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
