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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33545</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2022-18-6-490-502</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analysis and design of building structures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Расчет и проектирование строительных конструкций</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Non-equilibrium and nonlinear processes in robustness potential evaluation of reinforced concrete structural systems in ultimate states</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Неравновесные и нелинейные процессы при оценке потенциала живучести железобетонных конструктивных систем в запредельных состояниях</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1251-7106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Androsova</surname><given-names>Natalia B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андросова</surname><given-names>Наталия Борисовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Department of Building Constructions and Materials, Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev; Research Associate, Scientific Research Institute of Construction Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой строительных конструкций и материалов, Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева; научный сотрудник, Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики РААСН</p></bio><email>ramia84@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5290-3429</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolchunov</surname><given-names>Vitaly I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колчунов</surname><given-names>Виталий Иванович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Academician of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences, D.Sc. in Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Unique Buildings and Structures, South-West State University; Research Associate, Scientific Research Institute of Construction Physics of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>академик РААСН, доктор технических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой уникальных зданий и сооружений, Юго-Западный государственный университет; главный научный сотрудник, Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики РААСН</p></bio><email>asiorel@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3012-0383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanov</surname><given-names>Sergey G.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянов</surname><given-names>Сергей Геннадьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences, D.Sc. in Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Unique Buildings and Structures</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>член-корреспондент РААСН, доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры уникальных зданий и сооружений</p></bio><email>rector@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Orel State University named after I.S. Turgenev</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Орловский государственный университет имени И.С. Тургенева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Scientific Research Institute of Construction Physics of the RAACS</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский институт строительной физики РААСН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">South-West State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Юго-Западный государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Scientific Legacy of Academician Vitaly Mikhailovich Bondarenko</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Научное наследие академика Виталия Михайловича Бондаренко</issue-title><fpage>490</fpage><lpage>502</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-02-10"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, Androsova N.B., Kolchunov V.I., Emelyanov S.G.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, Андросова Н.Б., Колчунов В.И., Емельянов С.Г.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Androsova N.B., Kolchunov V.I., Emelyanov S.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Андросова Н.Б., Колчунов В.И., Емельянов С.Г.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/33545">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/33545</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The problems of non-equilibrium and nonlinear processes in the evaluation of reinforced concrete structural systems robustness potential in ultimate states are considered. The definition of concept of “robustness exposition” is given for a quantitative assessment of the robustness potential. A calculation model based on the generalization of the well-known classical relationship between the current relative deficit change rate of the reinforced concrete stress-strain state with respect to each fixed time value is proposed to describe in time non-equilibrium processes of structural materials force resistance depending on the mode and level of loading. On the basis of the linear creep theory, aging materials, an algorithm was developed to determine the measure of creep, corrosion-damaged concrete and reinforced concrete and to determine the parameter “robustness exposition” of a reinforced concrete statically indeterminate structural system, taking into account non-equilibrium and nonlinear processes of its deformation in time. An example of a single-span rigidly clamped reinforced concrete beam calculating the robustness potential from the position of a special limiting state criterion is considered.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Рассмотрены задачи о неравновесных и нелинейных процессах при оценке потенциала живучести железобетонных конструктивных систем в запредельных состояниях. Дано определение понятия «экспозиция живучести» для количественной оценки потенциала живучести. Предложена расчетная модель, основанная на обобщении известной классической связи между скоростью изменения текущего относительного дефицита напряженно-деформированного состояния железобетона по отношению к каждому фиксированному времени, значению для описания во времени неравновесных процессов силового сопротивления конструкционных материалов в зависимости от режима и уровня нагружения. На основе теории линейной ползучести стареющих материалов построен алгоритм для определения меры ползучести коррозионно повреждаемого бетона и железобетона и определения параметра «экспозиция живучести» железобетонной статически неопределимой конструктивной системы с учетом неравновесных и нелинейных процессов ее деформирования во времени. Рассмотрен пример расчета потенциала живучести однопролетной жестко защемленной железобетонной балки с позиции критерия особого предельного состояния.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reinforced concrete structure</kwd><kwd>creep</kwd><kwd>corrosion damage</kwd><kwd>robustness exposure</kwd><kwd>accidental action</kwd><kwd>progressive collapse</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>железобетонные конструкции</kwd><kwd>ползучесть</kwd><kwd>коррозионные повреждения</kwd><kwd>экспозиция живучести</kwd><kwd>особое воздействие</kwd><kwd>прогрессирующее обрушение</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bondarenko V.M., Migal R.E., Ygupov B.A. Reserves and exposition of constructive safety of buildings operated in an aggressive environment. Building and Reconstruction. 2014;(1):3–10. 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