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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30919</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-6-639-650</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Calculation of seismic impacts</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Расчет на сейсмические воздействия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Mathematical modeling of bending stress waves in an aboveground oil pipeline under unsteady seismic action</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Математическое моделирование изгибных волн напряжений в надземном нефтепроводе при нестационарном сейсмическом воздействии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-6785</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Musayev</surname><given-names>Vyacheslav K.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаев</surname><given-names>Вячеслав Кадыр оглы</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Integrated Safety in Construction, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering; Professor of Technosphere Safety Department, Russian University of Transport; Professor of the Department of Higher Mathematics, Mingachevir State University</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры комплексной безопасности в строительстве, Московский государственный строительный университет; профессор кафедры техносферной безопасности, Российский университет транспорта; профессор кафедры высшей математики, Мингячевирский государственный университет</p></bio><email>musayev-vk@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow state University of civil engineering</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный строительный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Transport</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет транспорта</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mingachevir State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Мингячевирский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Prospects for the application of shell structures and thin shells in the first half of the 21st century</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Перспективы применения оболочечных структур и тонких оболочек в первой половине XXI в.</issue-title><fpage>639</fpage><lpage>650</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-28"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Musayev V.K.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Мусаев В.К.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Musayev V.K.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мусаев В.К.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/30919">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/30919</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The problem of numerical modeling of bending waves in an aboveground oil pipeline under nonstationary seismic action is studied. To solve the unsteady dynamic problem of elasticity theory with initial and boundary conditions the finite element method was applied. Using the finite element method in displacements, a linear problem with initial and boundary conditions was led to a linear Cauchy problem. A quasi-regular approach to solving a system of linear ordinary differential equations of the second order in displacements with initial conditions and to approximation of the studied domain is proposed. The technique is based on the schemes: point, line and plane. The area under study is divided by spatial variables into triangular and rectangular finite elements of the first order. According to the time variable, the area under study is divided into linear finite elements with two nodal points. The algorithmic language Fortran-90 was used in the development of the software package. The problem of the effect of a plane longitudinal wave in the form of six triangles on an elastic half-plane to assess physical reliability and mathematical accuracy is considered. A system of equations consisting of 8 016 008 unknowns is solved. The calculation results are obtained at characteristic points. A quantitative comparison with the results of the analytical solution is taken. Furthermore, the problem of the impact of a plane longitudinal seismic wave at an angle of 90° degrees to the horizon on an aboveground oil pipeline is considered. The seismic impact is modeled as a Heaviside function, which is applied at a distance of three average diameters from the edge of the pipe. The calculation results were obtained at the characteristic points of the object under study. A system of equations consisting of 32 032 288 unknowns is solved. Bending waves prevail in the problem under consideration.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Рассматривается задача о численном моделировании изгибных волн в надземном нефтепроводе при нестационарном сейсмическом воздействии. Для решения нестационарной динамической задачи теории упругости с начальными и граничными условиями использован метод конечных элементов. С помощью метода конечных элементов в перемещениях линейную задачу с начальными и граничными условиями привели к линейной задаче Коши. Предложен квазирегулярный подход к решению системы линейных обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений второго порядка в перемещениях с начальными условиями и к аппроксимации исследуемой области. Методика основывается на схемах: точка, линия и плоскость. Исследуемая область разбивается по пространственным переменным на треугольные и прямоугольные конечные элементы первого порядка. По временной переменной исследуемая область разбивается на линейные конечные элементы с двумя узловыми точками. При разработке комплекса программ использовался алгоритмический язык Фортран-90. Рассмотрена задача о воздействии плоской продольной волны в виде шести треугольников на упругую полуплоскость для оценки физической достоверности и математической точности. Решается система уравнений из 8 016 008 неизвестных. Результаты расчетов получены в характерных точках. Получено количественное сопоставление с результатами аналитического решения. Также рассмотрена задача о воздействии плоской продольной сейсмической волны под углом 90° к горизонту на надземный нефтепровод. Сейсмическое воздействие моделируется в виде функции Хевисайда, которое приложено на расстоянии трех средних диаметров от края трубы. Результаты расчетов получены в характерных точках исследуемого объекта. Решается система уравнений из 32 032 288 неизвестных. В рассматриваемой задаче преобладают изгибные волны.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wave transition process</kwd><kwd>Musayev software package</kwd><kwd>Heaviside function</kwd><kwd>elastic half-plane</kwd><kwd>contour stress</kwd><kwd>longitudinal wave</kwd><kwd>bending wave</kwd><kwd>wave theory of seismic resistance</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>переходной волновой процесс</kwd><kwd>программный комплекс Мусаева</kwd><kwd>функция Хевисайда</kwd><kwd>упругая полуплоскость</kwd><kwd>контурное напряжение</kwd><kwd>продольная волна</kwd><kwd>изгибная волна</kwd><kwd>волновая теория сейсмостойкости</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kuznetsov S.V. Seismic waves and seismic barriers. Acoustical Physics. 2011;57:420–426. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063771011030109</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kuznetsov S.V. 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