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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">30907</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2021-17-5-519-527</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analysis of thin elastic shells</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Расчет тонких упругих оболочек</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Experimental study of elastic-plastic deformation of a cylindrical shell made of steel 45</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экспериментальное исследование упругопластической деформации цилиндрической оболочки из стали 45</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4620-117X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheremnykh</surname><given-names>Stepan V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черемных</surname><given-names>Степан Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, senior lecturer of the Department of Structures</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры конструкций и сооружений</p></bio><email>cheremnykh_s.v@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Tver State Technical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Тверской государственный технический университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 17, NO5 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 17, №5 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>519</fpage><lpage>527</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-04-27"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Cheremnykh S.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Черемных С.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cheremnykh S.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черемных С.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/30907">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/30907</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Relevance. The use of shells as thin-walled structures for various industries is very diverse. Spherical shells are widely used in the aircraft industry, circular cylindrical shells are used in the oil and gas industry, and more than 30 analytical forms of shells have been used in the construction industry. All elements of shell structures are undoubtedly subject to various strength calculations. Also, a separate role in the study is occupied by the experimental part, which confirms or refutes the calculated equations, this indicates the undoubted perspective and relevance of modeling the loading of shell structures. The aim of the study is to assess the condition of a thin-walled shell under three-parameter loading by tensile, compression and torsion forces. Methods. Experimental studies on the deformation of shells carried out in laboratory conditions on prototypes made of steel 45 GOST 1050-2013 are presented, and the loading conditions of the sample are modeled, similar to the possible conditions for applying loads to existing structures. Results. Experimental diagrams of deformation of the sample material in various planes are given, the development of deformation of the shell after applying joint efforts of stretching and torsion, as well as compression and torsion to the destruction of the material is estimated. For the relevance of the conducted experiment, a real design has been selected, which, when certain conditions are created, can experience appropriate experimental loads.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Актуальность. Применение оболочек в качестве тонкостенных конструкций для различных отраслей промышленности весьма разнообразно. В авиастроении широко используются сферические оболочки, в нефтегазодобывающей отрасли - круговые цилиндрические, в строительной отрасли нашли применение более 30 аналитических форм оболочек. Все элементы оболочечных конструкций, без сомнения, подлежат различным прочностным расчетам. Также отдельную роль в исследовании занимает экспериментальная часть, которая подтверждает или опровергает расчетные уравнения, что говорит о несомненной перспективе и актуальности моделирования нагружения оболочечных конструкций. Цель исследования - оценка состояния тонкостенной оболочки при трехпараметрическом нагружении силами растяжения, сжатия и кручения. Методы. Представлены экспериментальные исследования по деформированию оболочек, проводимые в лабораторных условиях на опытных образцах из стали 45 ГОСТ 1050-2013, причем моделируются условия нагружения образца, схожие с возможными условиями приложения нагрузок на существующие конструкции. Результаты. Приведены экспериментальные диаграммы деформирования материала образца в различных плоскостях, дана оценка развитости деформирования оболочки после приложения на нее совместных усилий растяжения и кручения, а также сжатия и кручения до разрушения материала. Для актуальности проводимого эксперимента подобрана реальная конструкция, которая при создании определенных условий может испытывать соответствующие опытные нагрузки.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cylindrical shell</kwd><kwd>complex loading</kwd><kwd>load</kwd><kwd>deformation diagrams</kwd><kwd>deviatory space</kwd><kwd>stability</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цилиндрическая оболочка</kwd><kwd>сложное нагружение</kwd><kwd>нагрузка</kwd><kwd>диаграммы деформирования</kwd><kwd>девиаторное пространство</kwd><kwd>устойчивость</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bochkarev S.A., Lekomtsev S.V., Matveenko V.P., Senin A.N. Hydroelastic stability of partially filled coaxial cylindrical shells. Acta Mechanica. 2019;230(11):3845-3860. http://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-019-02453-4</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Burzyński S. 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