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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Строительная механика инженерных конструкций и сооружений</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-5235</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2587-8700</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">23006</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/1815-5235-2020-16-1-22-30</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Analysis and design of building structures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Расчет и проектирование строительных конструкций</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Effect of joint stiffness and flexibility on the design of reinforced cement concrete structure</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние жесткости и гибкости соединения при проектировании железобетонных конструкций</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lamichhane</surname><given-names>Govind Prasad</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ламичхане</surname><given-names>Говинд Прасад</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, School of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент депар- тамента инженерной школы</p></bio><email>govindkhec@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Giri</surname><given-names>Prajwal</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гири</surname><given-names>Праджвал</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>graduate in MSc. in Structural Engineering, School of Engineering</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>магистрант департамента инженерной школы</p></bio><email>govindkhec@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pokhara University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Университет Покхары</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 16, NO1 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 16, №1 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-02-27"><day>27</day><month>02</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Lamichhane G.P., Giri P.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Ламичхане Г.П., Гири П.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lamichhane G.P., Giri P.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ламичхане Г.П., Гири П.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/23006">https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/view/23006</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance. A beam-column joint is a crucial zone in any frame structure that transmits the forces at the end of the members in the panel zone. The connection between the joints may be assumed as rigid or flexible one and it is not an ideal one to predict the actual behavior of the joint section. Methods. The displacement along the joint section is the most critical one that has to be taken care while designing the structure. In this paper, the flexibility of the reinforced concrete joints was studied under two different cases: in first phase, building having 3 storey including ground floor was taken and is analysed using SAP 2000 and secondly third floor shear wall with l hollow concrete mesh of column section was analyzed in same software and the flexibility of the joints was tested in terms of its stress and displacement parameters using different approaches such as link mass property, end length offset zone, panel zone rotational spring stiffness property. The results obtained from the two cases were analyzed with consideration of parametric study and variation of the stresses with displacement and are shown with comparative graphic.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Актуальность. Соединение балки с колонной является критической областью в любой рамной конструкции, которая передает усилия в конце элементов в зоне контакта. Соединение между элементами может быть принято как жесткое, или прикрепленное, и оно не является идеальным для прогнозирования фактического поведения прикрепляемой зоны элемента, о котором необходимо позаботиться при проектировании конструкции. Методы. В данной работе гибкость железобетонных соединений была изучена в рамках двух различных случаев: 1) железобетонное здание, состоящее из трех этажей, включая цокольный этаж, было исследовано с использованием программы SAP 2000; 2) обшивка стены третьего этажа из пустотелых бетонных ячеек с секцией колонн была также смоделирована в SAP 2000. Гибкость соединений была протестирована с точки зрения напряжений и перемещений с использованием различных подходов, таких как связь массивов, длина зоны смещения, прочностная жесткость элементов при кручении. Результаты , полученные в обоих случаях, были проанализированы, и на их основе построены графики изменения напряжений с перемещениями.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>joint flexibility</kwd><kwd>end length offsets</kwd><kwd>rotational spring stiffness</kwd><kwd>link mass property</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гибкость соединения</kwd><kwd>смещения длины конца</kwd><kwd>жесткость пружины при вращении</kwd><kwd>свойство массы соединения</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Johnson R.P., Hope-Gill M. Semi-rigid joints in composite frames // International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering. 1972. 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