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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6475</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Surveys, experiments, case studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Массовые опросы, эксперименты, кейс-стади</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Civil and ethnic identities as markers of inter-ethnic relations in the Russian border regions</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Гражданская и этническая идентичность как маркеры межэтнических отношений в приграничных регионах России</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Maximova</surname><given-names>S G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>Светлана Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Psychology of Communications and Psycho-Technologies Chair</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра психологии коммуникаций и психотехнологий</p></bio><email>svet-maximova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Morkovkina</surname><given-names>A G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морковкина</surname><given-names>Анастасия Геннадьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sociology of Communication Systems Chair</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра социологии коммуникативных систем</p></bio><email>soccomsys@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Altai State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Алтайский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 16, NO2 (2016)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 16, №2 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>347</fpage><lpage>358</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, S G Maximova, A G Morkovkina</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Социология</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">S G Maximova, A G Morkovkina</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Социология</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6475">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6475</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of the study of civil and ethnic identities and the sphere of interethnic relations in eight Russian regions located near the state borders: the Altai region, Amur region, Jewish Autonomous region, Trans-Baikal region, Kemerovo region, Omsk region, Orenburg region, and the Altai Republic. The authors conducted a survey to gather empirical data and identify the priority of civic identity for the residents of border regions of Russia, and the dominant grounds of civil and ethnic identities. The results of the survey show significant regional differences in the level of different identities manifestation: the highest degree of identification with the civil and ethnic communities is typical for the Kemerovo region, the lowest - for the Trans-Baikal region. The authors assess the characteristics of inter-ethnic relations, and make conclusions about their dynamics and the level of inter-ethnic tension in each region: the most problematic regions in this respect are the Trans-Baikal region and Omsk region. The study identified a number of facts, which require further scientific interpretation, for example, in some regions there are statistically significant proportions of the population with a very low level of national-state identification.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования гражданской и этнической идентичности и состояния сферы межэтнических отношений в восьми субъектах Российской Федерации, расположенных вблизи государственных границ: Алтайского края, Амурской области, Еврейской Автономной области, Забайкальского края, Кемеровской области, Омской области, Оренбургской области, Республики Алтай. Сбор первичных данных был осуществлен методом анкетного опроса. На основе анализа полученных данных констатируется приоритет гражданской идентичности для жителей приграничных регионов Российской Федерации. Определены преобладающие основания гражданской и этнической идентичности. Между исследованными регионами выявлены существенные различия в уровне проявления различных типов идентичности: наибольшая степень отождествления с гражданским и этническим сообществами отмечается в Кемеровской области, наименьшая - в Забайкальском крае. Также дана оценка характеристик межэтнических отношений, сделаны выводы об их динамике и уровне межэтнической напряженности в каждом из регионов. Наиболее проблемными в этом отношении регионами среди вошедших в исследование можно считать Забайкальский край и Омскую область. В ходе исследования выявлен ряд эмпирических фактов, требующих дальнейшей научной интерпретации: например, наличие в отдельных регионах статистически значимых долей населения с крайне низким уровнем национально-государственной идентификации как таковой.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>social identity</kwd><kwd>civic identity</kwd><kwd>ethnic identity</kwd><kwd>interethnic relations</kwd><kwd>ethnic tensions</kwd><kwd>inhabitants of border regions</kwd><kwd>cross-border regions</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социальная идентичность</kwd><kwd>гражданская идентичность</kwd><kwd>этническая идентичность</kwd><kwd>межэтнические отношения</kwd><kwd>межэтническая напряженность</kwd><kwd>жители приграничных регионов</kwd><kwd>трансграничные регионы</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gorshkov M.K. 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