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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6385</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Zomia: Successful Strategies of Flight from the State</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Зомия: успешные стратегии бегства от государства</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Scott</surname><given-names>J</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скотт</surname><given-names>Джеймс</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Faculty/Program of Agrarian Studies</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Факультет/Программа аграрных исследований</p></bio><email>agrarian.studies@yale.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yale University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Йельский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-04-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO4 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№4 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Scott</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, Социология</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Scott</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Социология</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6385">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6385</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This publication is a synopsis-translation of the first chapter from the book by James Scott “The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia” (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009), which came out in the “Yale Agrarian Studies” series. It continues the line of argument started by Scott in his work “Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed”: the central task of the state is to control the territories and the citizens, this is why the mobile, self-governing communities are opposed to the very idea of national unity. Scott suggests that we take a different look at the conventional history of mankind (focusing exclusively on national institutes in all possible formats), taking the example of South-East Asia and drawing numerous historical and regional analogies.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Данная публикация представляет собой сокращенный перевод (2) первой главы книги Джеймса Скотта «The Art of Not Being Governed: An Anarchist History of Upland Southeast Asia» — «Искусство неуправляемой жизни: анархистская история высокогорий Юго-Восточной Азии» (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2009), вышедшей в серии «Yale Agrarian Studies». Она продолжает линию рассуждений, начатую Скоттом в работе «Благими намерениями государства: почему и как проваливались проекты улучшения условий человеческой жизни»: центральная задача государства — контроль территорий и граждан, поэтому мобильные, самоуправляемые сообщества претят идее государственного строительства. Скотт предлагает иначе взглянуть на привычную нам историю человечества (фокусирующуюся исключительно на государственных институциях во всевозможных форматах), взяв в качестве примера Юго-Восточную Азию и проводя массу исторических и страновых аналогий.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Zomia</kwd><kwd>flight from the state</kwd><kwd>civilization</kwd><kwd>barbarism</kwd><kwd>settled way of life</kwd><kwd>self-governing communities</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Зомия</kwd><kwd>бегство от государства</kwd><kwd>цивилизация</kwd><kwd>варварство</kwd><kwd>оседлый образ жизни</kwd><kwd>самоуправляющиеся сообщества</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bellwoood P. Southeast Asia before History // The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia. Vol. I. From Early Times to 1800 (ed. N. 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