<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6346</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Sociology of Nazism: the basic approaches of the historiography</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Социология нацизма: формирование основных подходов в историографии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shults</surname><given-names>E E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульц</surname><given-names>Эдуард Эдуардович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Chair of International Relations</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра международных отношений</bio><email>intrel@fmo.unn.ru. nuap1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">State University of Nizhny Novgorod named after N.I. Lobachevsky</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Sociology</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Социология</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sociology</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Социология</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6346">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6346</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article considers the key findings and achievements of the foreign historiography in the study of the social base of Nazism and the sociology of German Nazism at the beginning of the 1930s. The social composition of NSDAP, the party structures and voters are the main topics of the research. The emphasis is made on the national socialists’ support by the middle class and the working class as well as on the lines of scientific discussion on this topic.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена изучению основных выводов и достижений зарубежной историографии в вопросе социальной базы нацизма и социологии германского нацизма начала 1930-х гг. Социальный состав НСДАП, партийных структур, избирателей партии - вот ключевые вопросы исследования. Основной акцент делается на рассмотрении проблемы поддержки национал-социалистов средним классом и рабочим классом и дискуссии среди исследователей по данной теме.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sociology of German political history</kwd><kwd>the social base of Nazism</kwd><kwd>historiography of the sociology of Nazism</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социология политической истории Германии</kwd><kwd>социальная база нацизма</kwd><kwd>историография социологии нацизма</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Галкин А.А. Германский фашизм. - М.: Наука, 1989.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Abel T.F. Why Hitler Came Into Power. - Harvard University Press, 1986.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Allen W.S. «Das haben wir nicht gewollt!» Die nationalsozialistische Machtergreifung in einer Kleinstadt 1930-1935. - Gütersloh: S. Mohn, 1966.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><mixed-citation>Bracher K.D. Die Auflösung der Weimarer Republik. - Stuttgart, 1955.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><mixed-citation>Broszat M. Der Staat Hitlers. - München, 1969.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><mixed-citation>Childers T. The Nazi Voter. The Social Foundations of Fascism in Germany 1919-1933. - University of North Carolina Press, 2010.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><mixed-citation>Falter J.W. Die Wähler der NSDAP 1928-1933. Sozialstruktur und parteipolitische Herkunft // Die nationalsozialistische Machtergreifung / Hg. von W. Michalka. - Paderborn, 1984.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><mixed-citation>Falter J.W. How Likely Were Workers to Vote for the NSDAP? // The Rise of National Socialism and the Working Classes in Weimar Germany / Ed. by C. Fischer. - Berghahn Books, 1996.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><mixed-citation>Falter J.W. The Economics Crisis of the 1930’s // Politics and Political Change: A Journal of Interdisciplinary History Reader / Ed by R.I. Rotberg - MIT Press, 2001.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><mixed-citation>Falter J.W. The Social Bases of Political Cleavages in the Weimar Republic, 1919-1933 // Elections, Mass Politics, and Social Change in Modern Germany: New Perspectives / Ed. by Larry Eugene Jones, James Retallack. - Cambridge University Press, 1992.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><mixed-citation>Fischer C. The Rise of the Nazis. Second Edition. - Manchester University Press, 2002.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><mixed-citation>Geiger T. Die soziale Schichtung des deutschen Volkes. - Stuttgart: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1932.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><mixed-citation>Hänisch D. A Social Profile of the Saxon NSDAP Voters before 1933 // Szejnmann C-C.W. Nazism in Central Germany: The Brownshirts in 'red' Saxony. - Berghahn Books, 1999.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><mixed-citation>Hänisch D. Sozialstrukturelle Bestimmungsgründe des Wahlverhaltens in der Weimarer Republik. - Duisburg, 1983.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><label>15.</label><mixed-citation>Heberle R. From Democracy to Nazism: a Regional Case Study on Political Parties in Germany. - Baton Rouge, Louisiana: Louisiana State University Press, 1945.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><label>16.</label><mixed-citation>Heilbroner O. Catholicism, political culture, and the countryside: a social history of the Nazi Party in south Germany. - University of Michigan Press, 1998.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><label>17.</label><mixed-citation>Herz H. Über Wesen und Aufgaben der politischen Statistik: Eine statist. Studie. - Kästner, 1932.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B18"><label>18.</label><mixed-citation>Kater M.H. The Nazi Party. A Social Profile of Members and Leaders 1919-1945. - Cambridge (Mass.): Harvard University Press, 1983.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B19"><label>19.</label><mixed-citation>King G., Rosen O., Tanner M., Wagner A.F. Ordinary Economic Voting Behavior in the Extraordinary Election of Adolf Hitler // The Journal of Economic History. - 2008. - Vol. 68.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B20"><label>20.</label><mixed-citation>Lasswell Р. The Psychology of Hitlerism as a Response of the Lower Middle Class to Continuing Insecurity // Lasswell Р. The Analysis of Political Behavior. - Routledge, 2002.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B21"><label>21.</label><mixed-citation>Mason T.W. Social Policy in the Third Reich: The Working Class and the National Community, 1918-1939. - Berg, 1993.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B22"><label>22.</label><mixed-citation>Mühlberger D. A Social Profile of the Saxon NSDAP Membership before 1933 // Szejnmann C-C.W. Nazism in Central Germany: The Brownshirts in 'red' Saxony. - Berghahn Books, 1999.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B23"><label>23.</label><mixed-citation>Mühlberger D. A Workers’ Party or a Party without Workers? // The Rise of National Socialism and the Working Classes in Weimar Germany / Ed. by C. Fischer. - Berghahn Books, 1996.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B24"><label>24.</label><mixed-citation>Mühlberger D. The Social Bases of Nazism, 1919-1933. - Cambridge University Press, 2003.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B25"><label>25.</label><mixed-citation>Mühlberger D., Madden P. The Nazi Party: The Anatomy of a People's Party. 1919-1933. - Peter Lang, 2007.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B26"><label>26.</label><mixed-citation>Neisser Н. Sozialstatistische Analyse des Wahlergebnisses // Die Arbeit. - 1930. № 7.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B27"><label>27.</label><mixed-citation>Pratt S.A. The Social Basis of Nazism and Communism in Urban Germany. A Correlational Study of the July, 31, 1932 Reichstag Election in Germany. - Michigan State University, 1948.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B28"><label>28.</label><mixed-citation>Striefler H. Deutsche Wahlen in Bildern und Zahlen. - Düsseldorf, 1946.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
