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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6344</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The monastery as a pattern for the management of time: a contribution to the historical sociology of modernization processes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Монастыри как модель управления временем: подход исторической социологии к анализу модернизационных процессов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Šubrt</surname><given-names>J</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубрт</surname><given-names>Иржи</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Faculty of Humanities</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Факультет гуманитарных наук</bio><email>jiri.subrt@ff.cuni.cz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Charles University in Prague</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Карлов университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO2 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№2 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>32</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Sociology</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Социология</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sociology</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Социология</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6344">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6344</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article examines the role of monasteries in the development of civilization, especially at the onset of modernization. Particular attention is focused on the development of scheduling and time management, in which they played an important part, and contributed to the promotion of a rationalization that has found application in various areas of modern society (production, military, education, medicine, etc.) Life in monasteries became an inspiration not only for practice but also for many utopian projects of social reform.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">В статье рассматривается роль монастырей в становлении цивилизации, особенно на заре эпохи модернизации. Особый акцент сделан на развитии процессов планирования и управления времени, в которых важнейшую роль сыграли именно монастыри, способствуя распространению рационального подхода в самых разных областях жизнедеятельности современного общества (производство, военное дело, образование, медицина и т.д.). Темпоральная организация жизни в монастырях вдохнула жизнь не только в повседневные практики, но и стала идеальной моделью для множества утопических проектов социального реформирования.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>modernization</kwd><kwd>time scheduling</kwd><kwd>monastery</kwd><kwd>asceticism</kwd><kwd>rationalization</kwd><kwd>civilization</kwd><kwd>capitalism</kwd><kwd>manufacture</kwd><kwd>utopia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>модернизация</kwd><kwd>планирование времени</kwd><kwd>монастырь</kwd><kwd>аскетизм</kwd><kwd>рационализация</kwd><kwd>цивилизация</kwd><kwd>капитализм</kwd><kwd>утопия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Bilfinger G. Mittelalterliche Horen und die Moderne Stunden: Ein Beitrag zur Kulturgeschichte. - Wiesbaden: Dr. Martin Sändig, 1969.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bloch E. 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