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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">6263</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">The problem of cognitive biases in the sociological measurement of consumers’ ‘satisfaction’</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Проблема нестабильности восприятия при измерении «удовлетворенности» в потребительском поведении</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Wolfson</surname><given-names>Yu R</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вольфсон</surname><given-names>Юрий Романович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Sociology Chair</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">Кафедра социологии</bio><email>wolfson.u@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO3 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№3 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2016-09-07"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, Sociology</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, Социология</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sociology</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Социология</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6263">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/6263</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">The article is devoted to the problem of consumers’ cognitive biases in sociological surveys. The author believes that despite respondent’s willingness to give true and objective answers his perception is biased by different factors. There is no way to get rid of such biases in sociological surveys for respondents do not know that their perception is affected at a very deep, unconscious level of cognition. The article offers a number of examples of such cognitive biases caused by social factors as well as non-social.</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Статья посвящена проблемам восприятия в исследованиях потребительского поведения. Автор исходит из предположения, что даже если респондент желает дать искренний и объективный ответ, его восприятие искажено множеством внешних факторов. В опросных методах избавиться от этого эффекта нельзя, так как искажение реальности незаметно для респондента и происходит на неосознанном уровне. В статье приведен анализ ряда примеров таких искажений восприятия за счет как социальных, так и несоциальных факторов.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>validity</kwd><kwd>perception</kwd><kwd>survey methods</kwd><kwd>measurement</kwd><kwd>biases</kwd><kwd>satisfaction</kwd><kwd>choice</kwd><kwd>consumption</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>валидность</kwd><kwd>восприятие</kwd><kwd>опросные методы</kwd><kwd>измерение</kwd><kwd>искажение</kwd><kwd>удовлетворенность</kwd><kwd>выбор</kwd><kwd>потребление</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бьюкенен Дж. Избранные труды. М.: Альфа пресс, 1997.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Курс экономической теории / Под общей редакцией М.Н. Чепурина, Е.А. Киселевой. Киров: АСА, 2009.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><mixed-citation>Пузанова Ж.В., Ларина Т.И. 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