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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Sociology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Социология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2313-2272</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2408-8897</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumamba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26824</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2313-2272-2021-21-2-377-390</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Sociological lectures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Социологический лекторий</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Artificial sociality in the human-machine interaction</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Искусственная социальность в человеко-машинном взаимодействии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarova</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комарова</surname><given-names>Вера</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономики, ведущий исследователь Центра социальных исследований Института гуманитарных и социальных наук</p></bio><email>vera.komarova@du.lv</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lonska</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лонская</surname><given-names>Елена</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор экономики, доцент Резекненской академии технологий; исследователь Института изучения бизнес- и общественных процессов Резекненской академии технологий</p></bio><email>jelena.lonska@rta.lv</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tumalavičius</surname><given-names>V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тумалавичюс</surname><given-names>Владас</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор права, исследователь Центра социальных исследований Института гуманитарных и социальных наук</p></bio><email>vladas.tumalavicius@lka.lt</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasko</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краско</surname><given-names>Алексей</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант факультета социальных наук</p></bio><email>akrasko@inbox.lv</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Daugavpils University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Даугавпилсский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Rezekne Academy of Technologies</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Резекненская академия технологий</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-06-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 21, NO2 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 21, №2 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>377</fpage><lpage>390</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-06-24"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Komarova V., Lonska J., Tumalavičius V., Krasko A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Комарова В., Лонская Е., Тумалавичюс В., Краско А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Komarova V., Lonska J., Tumalavičius V., Krasko A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Комарова В., Лонская Е., Тумалавичюс В., Краско А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/26824">https://journals.rudn.ru/sociology/article/view/26824</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">The article aims at clarifying the concept ‘artificial sociality’ in the human-machine interaction by answering the question whether artificial sociality is a prerequisite or a result of this interaction. The authors conducted a logical analysis of the definitions of sociality and artificial sociality as presented in the scientific literature, and conducted an empirical study of artificial sociality in the human-machine interaction with three methods - comparison of means, correlation analysis and discriminant analysis. All three methods were used in the analysis of the same data: indicators of the potential of the human-machine interaction and G. Hofstede’s six cultural dimensions. With these measurements of culture, the authors interpreted empirically the degree of its ‘artificiality’ (based on the methodological assumption about the combination of ‘natural’ and ‘artificial’ in culture) which determines the development of artificial sociality. Based on the results of the application of three methods of statistical analysis, the authors conclude that in the contemporary world, there are both conditionally ‘artificial’ cultures that are the most favourable for the development of artificial (algorithmic) sociality and conditionally ‘natural’ cultures that hinder the development of artificial sociality. This type of sociality emerged under the development of writing and various methods of processing and storing information (catalogues, archives, etc.), i.e., long before the creation of machines. Artificial sociality is determined by the relative ‘artificiality’ of culture, and is a prerequisite rather than a result of the human-machine interaction.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Цель статьи - прояснить суть понятия «искусственная социальность» применительно к человеко-машинному взаимодействию, ответив на вопрос, является ли искусственная социальность предпосылкой или результатом этого взаимодействия. Для достижения поставленной цели авторы провели логический анализ определений социальности и искусственной социальности в научной литературе, а также эмпирически изучили искусственную социальность в человеко-машинном взаимодействии с помощью трех методов - сравнения средних, корреляционного анализа и дискриминантного анализа. Все три метода применялись для анализа одних и тех же данных: показателей потенциала взаимодействия людей и машин и шести культурных измерений, разработанных Г. Хофстеде. С помощью этих культурных измерений авторы попытались эмпирически интерпретировать степень «искусственности» культуры, опираясь на методологический принцип, утверждающий сочетание «естественного» и «искусственного» в любой культуре. Результаты эмпирического анализа позволили авторам сделать вывод, что в современном мире существуют условно «искусственные» культуры, наиболее благоприятные для развития искусственной (алгоритмической) социальности, а также условно «естественные» культуры, препятствующие развитию данного типа социальности. Искусственная социальность начала оформляться в обществе вместе с созданием письменности, а затем развивалась по мере появления различных методов обработки и хранения информации (каталоги, архивы и т.п.), т.е. искусственная социальность появилась задолго до изобретения машин. Таким образом, искусственная социальность обусловлена «искусственностью» культуры и является предпосылкой, а не результатом человеко-машинного взаимодействия.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial sociality</kwd><kwd>human-machine interaction</kwd><kwd>G. Hofstede’s cultural dimension</kwd><kwd>comparison of means</kwd><kwd>correlation analysis</kwd><kwd>discriminant analysis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусственная социальность</kwd><kwd>человеко-машинное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>культурные измерения по Г. Хофстеде</kwd><kwd>метод сравнения средних</kwd><kwd>корреляционный анализ</kwd><kwd>дискриминантный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was supported by the Erasmus+ Program of the European Union Eurokey. Project No. 2017-1-TR01-KA202-046115.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Antinazi A. 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